Kozhinov Vadim: biography, ubuchule

Kozhinov Vadim Valerianovich - umhlalutyi eSoviet ezaziwayo-kakuhle kunye yekhasi. Ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngale mbali art, ubomi bakhe kunye nomsebenzi? Funda ngaphezulu.

Kozhinov Vadim: biography

umgxeki elizayo wazalwa ngoJulayi 5, 1930 eMoscow kwintsapho i kunobhala eziqhelekileyo. uyise wakhe engineer, kunye nomama wakhe - ngumama. Kozhinov Vadim ukususela ebuntwaneni wabonisa italente yakhe. Yena esemncinane abanomdla uncwadi. Kwaye xa Vadim waya esikolweni, utitshala ngoko nangoko ndaqonda ukuba lo mfo ubuchule zoncwadi. Ngowe-1948, Kozhinov Vadim Valerianovich wafumana imfundo yakhe ephakamileyo. Lo mfana yagqiba singene Moscow State University Faculty of Philology.

Kukho Kozhinov wafunda iminyaka emithandathu, yaye ngowe-1954 waphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo iimbeko. Emva koko, wangena iziqu. Olu qeqesho senzeka izithethe kwiziko Russian - Institute of World Uncwadi ogama emva Alekseya Maksimovicha Gorkogo. Ukususela ngowe-1957 Kozhinov Vadim wafumana isithuba kwiSebe Theory of Literature le Institute. Yaye ngowe-1958 lo mfana wayekhusela ithisisi yakhe.

Kozhinova usapho wayehlala kufuphi Maiden Fields kwindlu yamaplanga, apho yakhiwa nguyisemkhulu Vadim. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuqalisa Enkulu Patriotic War Kozhinov wafumana indawo yabucala, leyo zibekwe kufutshane Donskoy Monastery.

impilo Personal

Kozhinov Vadim wayetshatile kabini. Umtshato wokuqala lowo wawenza Lyudmila Ruskol, ngelo xesha wayengumfundi rhoqo Moscow State University. Unina Vadim yaba ngale manyano, nangona kunjalo, yekhasi ngoyaba icebiso lakhe. Ke, njengoko kanti, lilize. Emva kokuba umkhombe uthando Vadim kunye Lyudmila amahle ngokukhawuleza ingqubekile nxamnye nasemaweni iingxaki zasekhaya. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba umtshato ongatshitshiswayo. Kozhinov Vadim, nangona ukusilela ebomini bakhe, waqhubeka ukukholelwa uthando lokwenene. Kwangoko wadibana umfazi owaba iqabane lakhe. Ekunye nomfazi wakhe wesibini, umgxeki zoncwadi Elenoy Ermilovoy (intombi mhlalutyi boncwadi odumileyo Vladimir Ermilov), Vadim Valerianovich sele beneminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane iminyaka ndonwabile.

ukufa

Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe Kozhinov Vadim waba ezinye iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu. Yekhasi ngokuphindaphindiweyo wakhalaza kumhlobo wakhe Lvu Anninskomu kwi ebunayo amandla. Ukongeza, kakubi angathabatheki mhlalutyi lwempilo Kuba oomoya. Ngoko ke, ngo-2001 e-Kozhinova kwenzeka exacerbation lwesifo isilonda Peptic. Ngenxa yoko, umgxeki uncwadi uye wafa, ngenxa uxilongo lwezonyango ze ukopha esiswini.

Kozhinov Vadim Valerianovich wangcwatyelwa Vvedensky emangcwabeni. Ukongeza usapho kunye nabahlobo abasondeleyo kwi-ntle ninikele inxalenye ebalulekileyo Ukuya Kuhlala Kwezinye Iindawo Abkhazian e Moscow, apho Kozhinov igcine unxibelelwano lobuhlobo.

Ixabiso uncwadi Russian

Kozhinov Vadim waba nempembelelo enkulu phezu ke uncwadi. Ngexesha umsebenzi wakhe elide njenge yekhasi onelungelo unxibelelwano ezahlukeneyo ababhali, abapapashi, abagxeki, uncwadi kunye nezinye elite ngokwasengqondweni. Oko kukuthi Kozhinov Vadim waba ubunzima kakhulu kuncwadi eSoviet. Ngokomzekelo, yena zinokulungiselela naluphi na uhlelo incwadi ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki.

ngokunxulumana Kozhinov kusetyenziswa ngononophelo, ukufumana nokukhuthaza iitalente abasebatsha kule ncwadi enkulu. Umzekelo, Vadim Valerianovich baba negalelo elikhulu kakhulu lomsebenzi kunye nomsebenzi yombhali n Markova. Ukongeza, Kozhinov waba ngomnye wabaseki indlwana phantsi igama "algorithm", nto leyo eye ukuvelisa iincwadi kwimixholo zembali kunye nezentlalo. Oko yasekwa ngowe-1996 yaye usaqhubeka unanamhla.

Wena wayenokuthi Kozhinov Vadim washiya uphawu enkulu kwi-art Russian. Lo mbhali yathatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwinkqubo boncwadi, enceda iitalente abaselula, njalo njalo. D. Ukongeza, ingqalelo ufanelwe iirobhothi zenzululwazi Kozhinova, leyo unanamhla zithathwa iBhayibhile wembongi. On kubo uyakwazi ukufunda ngezantsi.

Vadim Kozhinov: Book

Ngexesha ubomi bakhe Kozhinov wabhala iincwadi ezingaphezu kwama-30. Bonke bephela nikela kwithiyori uncwadi nowangoku inkqubo zoncwadi eRashiya. Enye yezona ncwadi ethandwa Kozhinova - incwadi ebizwa ngokuba "Indlela ukubhala imibongo malunga nemithetho yendalo zemibongo.". Ngenxa yakhe, umbhali iye yaphinda yathandwa kunye negama elihle ngezangqa boncwadi. Kwincwadi "Indlela ukubhala isihobe ..." uthetha ityala azah enkondlo. Kozhinov ngokoqobo phantsi neemicroscope lihlola imisebenzi ombambazelayo, yokubethelela echaza iingongoma eziziintloko kufuneka ahlawule ingqalelo yonke mbongi. Noko ke, lo msebenzi naliphi sikhokelo okanye isifundo. Le ncwadi ingxoxo kunye nomfundi kwezibongo akapheleli malunga 'ukubhala ngayo ", kodwa' ukuba uziva njani na izibongo."

Kozhinov Vadim epapashwe imisebenzi yezenzululwazi ezikumila yembali. Nempembelelo enkulu kuluntu lwezenzululwazi aye avelisa amanqaku malunga Amakhulu Black, i-ingcinezelo ka-1937 kunye nendima zoluntu yamaYuda kwimbali USSR. Ezi mpapasho ziye zabangela inombolo yohlobo ebaluleke ngeempendulo.