Kufuneka ibe yintoni itshimini ezikweni wokuhlamba. Ayanda le itshimini ngezandla zakhe

bath Modern ne itshimini eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi baqala ukujonga kakhulu enomtsalane ngaphezu kwabo baba ookhokho bethu. Kwakufuneka ahlambe bahlambe 'omnyama. " Ke kaloku, neebhate akukho ukulungisa uthuthu lweziko okanye carbon monoxide. Kweli nqaku, siza kukubonisa indlela ube itshimini ezikweni geza, indlela yokufaka ngayo ngesandla.

Yintoni itshimini ezikweni webhate?

Phambi kokubhala malunga neemfuno itshimini, kufuneka uqonde ukuba yintoni na. Xa parlance eqhelekileyo, olu hlobo ityhubhu ukuba ovelisa le nemveliso yokutsha ezikweni kwaye inika amandla nokugcina inkqubo. Yiloo itshimini ezikweni webhate kuzisa usisi uvelisa abhabhe.

iintlobo iiglasi

Designs babe ukuhlelwa eziliqela, amaxesha amaninzi ukuba yahlulwe:

- basekhaya;

- yangaphandle.

Eyokuqala ke ixhaphake kakhulu kwi maqula Russian. Abazange iphula uhlobo olunye bobugcisa kwisibini, ngokwemiqathango inzuzo - yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Bonke ubushushu uhlala ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo. Loo itshimini ezikweni bathhouse Kulula ukusebenza, kulula ukuba anyamekele kubo, akudingi yokugquma ezongezelelweyo, undihlabe bhetele kakhulu. Yintoni enokuthethwa design Ingaphandle. Ukuze ukuzifaka kufuneka benze umngxuma eluphahleni maqula, nto leyo ayikho zintle kakhulu.

Iiglasi zazo zenziwe ngayo izinto ezifanayo nokwakhiwa maziko kunye nezinye izixhobo efanayo. Kakhulu sivame iiglasi insimbi. Kwakhona sobhedu yodongwe esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunye izitena. Kuyenzeka rhoqo ukuhlangabezana imodeli zidityanisiwe, apho umbhobho intsimbi i lifakwe ngaphakathi izitena. Ngamanye amaxesha impompo yodongwe efihliweyo umsi insimbi. Aluminiyamu asbestos isamente esetyenziswa kwiisauna neebhate akuvumelekanga, njengoko inqanaba conductivity thermal kunye ukumelana nomlilo kwezi zinto liphantsi kakhulu.

uyilo lweemfuno

Itshimini sokuhlambela kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile:

- Umphezulu semibhobho yangaphakathi kufuneka ibe Ubuthelezi kunokwenzeka, oko kuya kunceda kwixesha elizayo ukunciphisa isixa uthuthu lweziko luzika.

- Ukuphumeza ibambelele ilungileyo, ngetshimini kufuneka isetyhula cross-candelo. Kulo mzekelo, umoya uza nazo edada.

- Ukuba usebenzisa uxande okanye isikwere itshimini, indawo cross-somhlathi yangaphakathi kufuneka ukutshatisa amandla eziko. Umzekelo, ukuba iziko kufuna icandelo 3.5kW 140 * 140 mm, 5.2 kW - 140 * 200 mm etc Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo elimbhoxo emnqamlezweni-candelo.

- ukuwutyhalela sele tweaked, kwaye nomsi kancinci kangangoko ekufakwa kwi izabelo angaphakathi ityhubhu, kufuneka imibhobho tyaba kwaye tyaba kufuneka ubude elingekho ngaphezu kwesinye imitha.

- Xa ulwelo iwela ukungqubana kophahla, kufuneka uzifakelele umlilo ndingumgqithi. Kwezi ndawo, ukuba akuyi kubakho joint umbhobho.

izikimu ezahlukeneyo device itshimini

Nayiphi itshimini sokuhlambela ubunjwe ugwali, flanges kunye nezilinganisi. isakhiwo Positioning engcono ngakumbi kwicala elingaphakathi eludongeni. Kweli nqanaba, itshimini akayi ukunika amandla thermal ukuba ndawo, kodwa injongo enempumelelo kakhulu. Ukuba ngoko akunakwenzeka ukumisela ukuba kukho enye indlela ifudumale - iindonga ezishushu. Lobushushu ngaphandle okupholisa izinga kumbhobho ixhomekeke. Kuba kwiindawo apho kuneqabaka kakhulu wayolula ngcono ukuba ndakhe udonga esiluqilima obukhulu 58-68 cm, kwaye zifanele ukuba nabanye-cm 38. Kuba iziko ngalinye kufuneka uzifakelele itshimini yakho. crosscuts isixhobo nomphakamo 75 cm.

Ngokutsho indlela yokufakela kwitshimini ayikhuphi iindidi ezimbini: kuhlabana-kunye addl. Last nto zibambene nayo lo walivala ithende, kwaye ayidli ngokumila oluqhelekileyo. itshimini enjalo aphela rhoqo uyagxothwa ngenxa uphahla. uyilo elongezelelweyo imvelaphi inyuselwa khona ukuya kudonga icala eziko okanye kwibhoyila. Ngaphandle ngokusebenzisa udonga itshimini na imveliso, ebezikuyo inqawe kuvuswa nkqo ukuya ukuphakama kwangaphambili.

Icwangcisa itshimini ezikweni metal

Ayanda ngetshimini iqala xa eziko ifakiwe. Oku kuya kufuna inkxaso ephethe, leyo, ngenxa yokususwa ukuba imibhobho ukwanda zibambene ngokugqibeleleyo kwisakhiwo. Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa umbhobho intsimbi ukugoba, yaye "isonka" -channels. Inxalenye engentla umbhobho stub lixhotyiswe ngesixhobo imilo yentsimbi cone. Iya kukhusela itshimini Emvula. Njengoko ngokuba amazantsi ukubhobhoza, ivalwe ngu kwiplagi eqhelekileyo ukuba imibhobho zokucoca kunye condensate idreyini.

Ukufakela kwitshimini nge lwezitena eziko

Itshimini yendawo isitena kudla isasazeka ngokwazo, kunye nesitovu. Ukwakha ufakelo iqala xa kugudiswa ukubeka kumqolo yokugqibela eziko ngamatye. Bambi baqalisa ukwenza ngetshimini, xa izitena ngokufihla emnyango yokwayama imbawula. Phezu komkrozo 21 yayibunjwe ngokulalisa iminwe ezimbini, nganye kuzo leyo ububanzi ngezitena omnye. Ngaphezu kokuba bahlanganisane ukuze ijelo elinye. Isithuba ngaphezu olungundoqo iyabhlokwa, umsantsa okhoyo phakathi kwayo kunye impompo igcwele ngewulu bezimbiwa. Xa inani 22 isithuba shwaka ngokupheleleyo, yaye le nkqubo iqala unxibelelwano unetephu ijelo elinye. Ngcembe unciphise itshimini ngezitena, ngoxa isithuba ngaphakathi uba ilingana nobubanzi ngelitye elinye. Kweli nqanaba, ivelifa 2 elisetwe ngaphaya emgceni. Emva ingqokelela uba fuzz zoqobo. Ukuba sele beyazi kakhulu le iteknoloji ufakelo izitena, ngoko lo msebenzi ulwakhiwo itshimini ngezandla zenu, unako ukuyenza. Emva koko kufuneka ukubukela ngokusondeleyo, ukuze kungabikho neentanda wamatye.

Indlela ukufaka ngetshimini ngokwakho?

Eyona ndlela ilula - ukwenza itshimini ezikweni bath steel stainless. Kuba self-indibano udinga ezinye izixhobo kunye nezinto:

- 3 galvanizing amadolo, 2 kuzo 16 cm * 120, 120 * 120 cm;

- tee ne plug-16 cm;

- 3 amadolo steel stainless - 16 * 10 cm;

- ngundo 20 cm.

Yonke imibhobho kufuneka yanxitywa ngezikhonkwane. Le slab lophahla wenze umgqobho enobubanzi-16 cm. Yokugquma obushushu, iithayile kunye nezinye izinto ezithi phezu kophahla kufuphi kuye, kufuneka isuswe. Inxalenye engaphandle umbhobho leyo inxeba abangelwe uboya -zila ngakumbi asbestos intambo. On top of umbhobho kubhaliwe inxitywa, abe eqiniselweendlwini, wawutyabeka isisombululo bitumastic. Ukuba akukho izikhewu phakathi kwiimpompo, kananjalo kufuneka ukuba umoya umtya asbestos. Oku kuya kuthintela umbhobho ukusuka ukungena ukufuma kwaye ukuyilwa sande nangesihumba.

Yintoni na enawe itshimini ogqityiweyo?

Kukho iiglasi zazo esele zenziwe, ogama ixabiso iqala engange 400 unit 1 nganye. Indlela ukumisa kakuhle? Pipe zokususa umsi ibekwe ukuze banyamekele loo olwalungaphandle ubuncinane-50 cm apho kudibana uphahla kunye kwitshimini wenza "otter." - Stroebe ndasinqabisela ukukhusela imibhobho yeemvula. Ukuba kukho umlotha ngaphakathi imiphantsi, ngoko ke itshimini kakubi ezifakiweyo ukuze neentanda isakhiwo okanye izikroba, leyo ukuba intlaka ndizihlalise phezu komhlaba.

Shoe itshimini eziko egeza

Ngokupheleleyo naziphi na iiglasi zazo, ixabiso apho ilingana no engange 500 okanye 5000, kufuneka ukucoca rhoqo. Kungcono usebenzise indlela ngomatshini lokuhlanjululwa usebenzisa iibhrashi kunye namatye ezizodwa. Kuyenzeka ukuba le nkqubo sikhatshwa nibona sledgehammer ngehamile. Coca umsi insimbi kuyanqweneleka esitratweni, ngoko ke umsebenzi emdaka kakhulu eninzi eluthulini kunye umlotha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto eziseleyo itshimini okanye fihla iipakethi ndaba kwangethuba. Unako ukusebenzisa ngebrashi eqhelekileyo, oko zidudulelwe ijelo. Xa ukunganyangeki umle buthathaka, ngoko umbhobho uhlambulukile kwaphela.

Ezinye abanini maqula esihlambulukileyo ngetshimini ezizodwa, ifoto loo zazo kwenzeka iijenali zokwakha. Bona nindijulele itshimini eyi- ikhephu. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukucoca nelembande, nentaba yayo obstuchal isando ngaphandle. Abalindi abaninzi bath sisebenzisa iinkuni Aspen, ukutshiswa adala traction okhethekileyo. It ikuvumela ukuba uthuthu ngaphandle itshimini. Strong owomileyo-Aspen ubushushu kunye nemithi coniferous ikhuthaza ngakumbi ukutshiswa ngokukhawuleza linuka kuyo imibhobho. Ezinye iiholide ukuya ukhetho nenoqoqosho ngakumbi. Potato zokuhlanjululwa ilifa iipropati efanayo naleyo Aspen iinkuni. Nangona kunjalo, akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba bathenge izinto ekrwada inani elifanelekileyo. Kodwa ukuba kukho ithuba enjalo, kuba amaxesha amaninzi iindleko ze wonge amandla akho.

Kukho iikhemikhali ezikhethekileyo, ngalo acoce ngetshimini. Amafoto, iindleko kunye nokubalulwa iindlela ezinjalo inokufumaneka ezahlukeneyo iimpapasho zokwakha. Amalungiselelo banikele uphume naye konke omnyama, ezinye izinto ndiwuthukulule ke uthuthu, yaza yona yeyela off ngokwalo. bathhouse abanamava bacetyiswa ukuba ukucoca iiglasi kwi iibhate emva kwemvula.

yokufaka, ulondolozo lula kunye nokucoca ngexesha - yonke into kufuneka basebenze izitovu yokugquma ngempumelelo kwitshimini.