Kulungelelaniso iinyama chess ebhodini kunye umdlalo imithetho

Nawuphi na umdlalo chess luqala enye efanayo. Abadlali zilungiselelwe iziqwenga ebhodini aze aqhube i draw, ngubani oza kudlala ntoni umbala. Makhe sibone ukuba ukwenza njani ukufakwa amaqhekeza chess ebhodini.

ibambene

Intsimi edlala wechess predstavlet isikwere, yahlulwe yaba 64 iiseli ezincinane, zipeyintwe amhlophe namnyama. Oko wemka ibinzana elithi "wayeya". Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba umbala ebizwa ngokuba 'amhlophe namnyama "- oko kunokuba walihlahlisa namasiko. iziqwenga chess zenziwe ezahlukeneyo izinto - iinkuni, ithambo, lenyengane, nezemarmore, evuthiweyo ... Ngoko ke, kuya kuba bubulumko wabiza ecaleni - ukukhanya nobumnyama.

Lo mdlalo engahlawulwayo lidla kuqhutyelwa endle ezingabiwanga, kodwa imidlalo zobungcali abhaliweyo. Ngoko ke, sebenzisa efana andisiweyo kumdlalo wempi ngenxa ukulungisa ehamba kubadlali '. Kwelinye icala azizikweri iinombolo ukusuka ku-1 ukuya kwisi-8, kwelinye - zincwadi "A" ukuba "H".

Kulungelelaniso iinyama chess ebhodini iqala A1. inani "white" zakhiwa kule engile. iziqwenga Black zifakwa kanye esahlukileyo. Kukho kufuneka icaciswe. Xa amaqela engahlawulwayo kwaye ayinamsebenzi yeyiphi icala lebhodi yokudlala. Xa igosa idibanisa umgca phezulu kanye njengoko imithetho zibonisa ukufakwa amaqhekeza chess.

Cinga onke amanani ngamnye.

nenkomo

Isithuba elula songqamano ebhodini, ekwaziyo ngexesha elifanayo naziphi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kuphela ukuba uya kufikelela ekupheleni ebhodini. Pawns ukuhambisa kuphela kumgca othe ngqo. Benza intshukumo enye square phambili. Le Okungumahluko inyathelo lokuqala nenkomo imi kumgca yayo yokuqala, kodwa ayikwazi "sizitsibe" lomzobo, uvimba indlela yakhe. Bute nenkomo kuphela isikwere esinye kwikonw ngekona.

Kulungelelaniso pawns ilula kakhulu. Ukuba sithethe ngayo umdlalo leengcali, le pawns ezimhlophe umgca emgceni, "2", namnyama - in "7" kaloliwe. Pawns, Somrhaqa "amajoni." Zakho ezingundoqo

rook

Ukuze eseleyo amaqhekeza chess ebhodini kwakulungile, siza kuqala ukubeka inani ukusuka engile ebhodini. I A1 no A8 iiseli zibekwa ehlasela emhlophe. Elinye igama - hambo, okanye inqaba eqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke uhlobo uxhasa imikhosi yenu nelisemihlubulweni. Ehamba hits inqanawa kumgca othe ngqo kwaye awukwazi sifinyelele ngaphezu kwezinye amaqhekeza. Xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, eli nani liya kuba sisiseko wokhuselo yakho.

horse

Mhlawumbi ngoyena jikelele. Ezandleni iyakwazi ihashe yokwenza saa kwizikhundla yotshaba. Ngenxa amathuba ayo ezingalindelekanga zingenziwa kumdlali welinye icala ukwenza lesayensi babuye ngokupheleleyo umsinga lo mdlalo. Akumangalisi ukuba kukho esithandwayo "ukwenza intshukumo a knight kaThixo." Ekuqaleni komdlalo amahashe ibekwe emasimini, oku kulandelayo ngenxa ehlasela. Ngokutsho imithetho esemthethweni, kuya kuba iiseli B2 kunye G2.

Hi ndlela leyi, ihashe - le piece kuphela ungatsiba phezu kwabanye. Oko kukuthi, Ekuqaleni komdlalo, xa nenkomo kusekho ithintele indlela yakhe, yena uyakwazi aye ngaphandle kweminquba. Ihashe sahamba ileta "G", oko kukuthi, ukufumanisa kwindawo apho sibekwe, ubale kwicala elifanelekileyo xa ilelayini ethe nkqo ye iiseli abathathu, waza ke omnye ngasekunene okanye ngasekhohlo.

elephant

Zoo uyaqhubeka. Enyanisweni, lo nani, kukho amagama amaninzi. Kumazwe ahlukeneyo ibizwa ngokwahlukileyo - Jester, imbaleki, igosa, Bishop. Oku kuphela isithuba ukuba iye yakhula ukususela ekudalweni wechess. Ekuqaleni, waya iiseli ezimbini kuphela, yaye, njengoko ihashe yakwazi ukuba batsibe lomzobo. Ngoku indlovu aye iiseli ezininzi phezu idiagonal, kodwa ukutsibela, kwaye ime okanye uyambetha inani apho kuza kuloo nto. Ukufakwa eyiyo yamanani chess zibonisa ukuba indlovu kumi kanye emva ihashe kwi C1 kunye F1 iiseli.

queen

Okanye ukumkanikazi. Call ingaba ezahlukeneyo, kodwa eli nani ezibaluleke kakhulu ebhodini, ngaphandle kukumkani. Queen uya kuwo onke amacala yaye uhlobo umxube rook noMveleli. Tsiba phezu mzobo ingazi, yaye, njengoko bathanda okhohlisayo na idlalwe ngabantwana, podkalyvaya abahlobo bam, akakwazi ngokubetha umzobo, leyo edlula.

Umyalelo lungiselelo of pieces chess ithetha ukuba ukumkanikazi ezimhlophe kubekwa phezu kwiseli D1. Ngokuba abantwana ngendlela elungileyo ukukhumbula oku kubonisa "the Queen uthanda umbala yakhe." Xa sijonga ibhodi, ungabona ukuba ukumkanikazi emhlophe obekwe kwi yembutho emhlophe, namnyama - phambi kwayo, phezu abamnyama.

inkosi

Ekugqibeleni, siza ungoyena usembindini umdlalo wechess. King - ngoyena sine- engenamsebenzi kwisicwangciso kokuhlaselwa. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha kungaba isebenze njenge "ukrweco 'into. Lowo uhamba ngathi ukumkanikazi, kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa isikwere esinye kuphela. Kukho nenye indlela ezihamba kukumkani, kodwa kuphela xa yena isikhephe nto iye yabangela, kwaye phakathi kwabo akukho ezinye manani. hambisa Castling lwenziwa ukuba kwizigaba 1 ukuya 2. Okokuqala, isikhephe ekhohlo / ekunene "efika" kuKumkani, ngoko uKumkani uyaxhuma phezu kwayo kwaye lube n'wina. Thina uneendlela ezimbini:

1. King G2, rook F2.
2. UKumkani C2, rook D2.

Kulungelelaniso iinyama chess ebhodini ibonisa ukuba ukumkani ezimhlophe kubekwa phezu kwiseli E1.

Kuko konke. Siye akugqiba amaqhekeza ezimhlophe iseti ebhodini. Black ukwakweli icala esipilini asendle.

chess online

Ukuba ufuna ukwabelana nasiphi na isikhundla chess okanye imeko, okanye mhlawumbi ufuna ukubuza umntu kwibhodi kwi Internet, yintoni ntoni emgibeni elithile, ngoko ufanele ngokuqinisekileyo kuza umhleli luncedo ngamalungiselelo lamaqhosha chess. Kuya kukunceda ukuba zibonise imeko yangoku ebhodini, uya ukwenza ikhonkco umfanekiso kwaye ivumela ukufaka umfanekiso ogqityiweyo ukuba qonga.

Mhlawumbi oku konke omawuyazi wechess. Play for fun, kwaye masikhumbule ukuba umdlalo nje bhodi, kodwa idabi qhinga wokwenene abahlele ingqondo yakho, uzibambile kunye nokukwazi aphakuzele kwiimeko ezinzima.