Kutheni kokushukuma ivili lokuqhuba xa elekhtrons kwi Vaz-2110 "Chevrolet Lacetti", "Opel Astra"? Ngexesha elekhtrons ngesantya eshukuma ivili lokuqhuba

Imoto - isithuthi awandisiweyo ingozi. Xa uhambisa lonke ulawulo kufuneka ziyasebenza. Noko ke, yenzeka loo eshukuma ivili lokuqhuba xa unyathela. "Opel Astra", kakhulu, banawo iingxaki ezinjalo. Makhe sijonge izinto ezibangela le ngxaki nendlela ukucombulula iingxaki zabo.

balancing wheel

Ukuba phantsi elekhtrons ngesantya eshukuma ivili lokuqhuba, into yokuqala ukuba isono - amavili uqhuba. Iiplastiki unscrewed okanye hayi elungeleleneyo. Qwalasela counterweights kwi drive - xa omnye wabo wawa, le ngxaki ingasombululwa kunye kutyelelo olunye ukuya ivili. Ngokuzimeleyo operation enze. Yaye ngaba kubanceda kangako, ngoko kuqala ahlawule ingqalelo imali eseleyo. Kuyenzeka ukuba iintsimbi ahlale ndawo, kodwa disc uzimisele xa sifika kwi emhadini. Kulo mzekelo, iya kunceda ukulungiswa. Kwimeko manqaku ngamanqindi nga kudilizwa ngaphandle ukuwelda. On disks uphose ayikwazi kwenziwe njalo. Hi ndlela leyi, kufuneka ukulungelelanisa yonke amavili amane. Kuba ixabiso iya kukhutshwa ngo-1-1.5 amawaka engange. Ukuba unemoto, phezu yevili ngalinye ovunyelweyo ukuvala hayi ngaphezulu kwe-50 iigrem balancing iintsimbi. Iza kuba luncedo ukwazi xa uthenga ezintsha ngemoto kunye amavili. Ukuba lukhulu zobunzima, kodwa isizathu sokuba ngokuthandabuza flatness kunye ukufana le banxibe drive ivili.

Casings

Ngamanye amaxesha imivimbo kwenzeka ngenxa kolwabelo anyathele banxibe. Oku kunokwenzeka xa kuyi- ngokuchanekileyo camber. Kwezinye iimeko, abaqhubi beemoto ngabom "buzalise" amavili ngasemva, ukuba abathanga ukulingana sangqa Arch. Kulo mzekelo, uwafake ezizibeni phambi akayi kuphumelela, ngaphandle kokuba ngomlinganiselo elifanayo camber negative.

zokubhala

Okulandelayo, ukuhlola inkqubo brake, oko kukuthi pads. Ekubeni ivili lokuqhuba lilawula amavili ngaphambili, khangela imo iibhloko kubo. Kutheni kokushukuma ivili lokuqhuba xa elekhtrons kule meko? Zokubhala liyaphela kakhulu. Le nkcazelo ukukhuhlana unxiba ukuya kwamagqabi, ize ke inxalenye metal likhuhla nxamnye disc. Ngenxa yoko, ivili lokuqhuba eshukuma xa unyathela.

Vaz-2110 kufakwa inkqubo elekhtrons oluthembekileyo, kodwa ifuna ukulungiswa kwi consumables replacement zasemva kwexesha. Zokubhala kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo ngeekhilomitha 20-25 amawaka. Ukuba une ngesimbo lokuqhuba ndlongondlongo, yahlula eli nani ngo 2. Emva kokuba ufake i run-pad new - kwama-200 km waqhekeza magingxigingxi ngaphandle uphakamisa. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezintsha pritersya ukuya wobuso. Khumbula ukuba kwamagqabi ngaphambili ezingagugiyo kwindawo izihlandlo ezimbalwa ngaphezu ngasemva.

Ukumisela banxibe le emathambekeni kunokwenzeka xa pads ezifakwa zabo, kufuneka indawo. Kaloku, ukuba izinto zochuku igugile phantsi kwamagqabi yesinyithi, pads ezishushu kuthenga, kuba ngelo elekhtrons imbi oluzayo nje jam, kwaye isithuthi uya skid. Kwakhona ukutshintshwa uthe ukukrikriza iimpawu xa unyathela. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ngenxa izinto ivuse ihlwempu okanye ukuqhagamshelana phezu kwamanzi. Emva kokuhlamba isithuthi lome ngocoselelo iziqhoboshi ngokukhuthaza ngokucinezela kwi enyovwayo.

akwazi

Thina engqondweni hayi ivili kunye wayaphula akwazi. Kwakhona babe nobomi zabo kwaye zithathwa Abaxabisekanga. Kuxhomekeka indlela yokuqhuba ukuba endamkhonzayo 150 km ukuya 200 lamawaka. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ububanzi disc kunciphisa. Xa inxenye ukusebenza igugile ngokupheleleyo, ibhloko liqalisa emana enkqonkqoza emhlabeni. Kakade ke, xa elekhtrons eshukuma ivili lokuqhuba (ukuba "Chevrolet Lacetti" ngokunjalo). Kwakhona asikabi khona deformation disc. Ngexesha elekhtrons amandla zochuku yaligqiba - intsimbi iqala ukuba shushu. Ukuba ngelo xesha imoto ngemoto kuqokobhe, le disk babohlwaye ngenxa yotshintsho obushushu. Ikhala onzima, ngokungathi wayesele eza ngamavithi. Nokuba sibange encinane uzenza ngayo. Ukuba unayo isondo eshukuma xa elekhtrons, ahlawule ingqalelo imeko nesabo kuphela, kodwa disc ngokwayo. Maxa wambi, kunokuba genge nje "into." Ukusebenza ngaphezulu uba kolwabelo olungalinganiyo. Xa uqala kuqala, akusayi kubona deformation. Kodwa ngokwaneleyo pad hillock incinane ukuba bandiqumbise lokungcangcazela. Ukuba uthenga disks ezintsha, khetha originals kuphela. Le Khithi kubo kunye izikhuseli waqhekeza entsha. Ukuba nathengisa diski kuphela isizathu ngokuthandabuza ingqibelelo lomthengisi nomakhi. Kwakhona ibekwe phezu ukusebenza fakes ubukhulu kunye nobunzima kakhulu ezincinane.

Indlela ukukhangela le drive?

Ukuze benze oku, lo kwabaqhubi imoto ize iposelwe ukuzitshintsha ivili. Umashini kufuneka ukuba ime kwi ugqithiselo - nje wagaleleka ngesandla, kungenjalo akuyi ukususa drive off. Ukuba ngexesha ujikelezo, likhipha izandi iimpawu, ibattery kwaye ahlole imeko iziqhoboshi kwevili.

Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ukujonga ukuthwala hub. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka nekuthiwa ivili emva naphambili. Ukuba kukho umsantsa omkhulu, kufuneka some. Kodwa khumbula ukuba ezichaphazela kufuneka kancinane lokudlala. Nge kuqhinwe esomeleleyo esichengeni kokonakalisa inxenye. Ukuba sondo lijikeleza lexinene, mhlawumbi iphazanyiswa piston imbi. Qwalasela imeko yayo kwaye endaweni xa kuyimfuneko.

yokulungisa disk

Kwezinye iimeko, le element unako ukubuya. Kuyinto iSADC wokulungisa yokungabikho neentanda. Inkqubo recovery lonke ukuba wamzalela umphezulu lonxibelelwano disk. Ihambelana ukuba urhulumente ngokugqibeleleyo kakuhle. Kodwa kwimeko neentanda, kwaye ukuba Ebubanzini ubuncinane we disc, itshintsha ngokupheleleyo. Ixabiso umba omtsha sivela amabini ukuya kwishumi lamawaka. Kokuba kufakwe ngokwakho. Kodwa ukuba basike uya Turner zobungcali kuphela.

ukungcola ngaphakathi

Ngamanye amaxesha isanti kunye nothuli wawa phezu zomsebenzi elements waqhekeza kungabangela lokungcangcazela. Ingakumbi ivame yenzeka enemvula, xa, kunye namanzi ukuqhuba le izinti ukungcola. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, oko lome kwaye yenza umaleko esiqinileyo. Oko kube sinker protivobalansirovochny, ngenxa into oyenzayo xa elekhtrons eshukuma ivili lokuqhuba. Ngamanye amaxesha ukungcola ukhwela ngaphakathi disc okanye ivili kwithala. Isisombululo - umgangatho ukuthoba kwinkqubo brake ngamanzi koxinzelelo oluphezulu.

lokuqondisa nokuhlanganiswa

Phambi lokungcangcazela ukuhlolwa iintonga neqhina. Xa izinto data kukuwohloka isizukulwana lugs baqale nendlebe ngexesha unyathela. Ukuba bahlole kubo? Ukuze wenze oku kufuneka nomncedisi. Kufuneka sibambelele nkqi ivili lokuqhuba. Ngeli xesha, wena leyo intonga eququzelelayo ukusuka ngapha nangapha (emotweni poddomkrachennom). akufuneki ibe Akukho ngovukelo.

Xa ubukho uhanjiso simahla uyilo kufuneka itshintshwe. Kwakhona uphawu yokusilela element - Ukuphathwa embi. Wheel uba "njengembi". Emva ukutshintshwa kweentonga steering ngokuyimfuneko bunjani ukulungelelaniswa ukuphepha kolwabelo ivili banxibe.

weMahalati

Ukuba kukho steering ngovukelo khangela imeko zikaloliwe. Kunokuba kuqukuqela le nkomo. Ukulungisa oko, ukulungisa ikhithi uthenge. Xa zonke lomile, lo ngovukelo lupheliswe ngokulungisa iqhosha lemenyu. Kodwa kakhulu nsinya akukho mfuneko. Ukuba umdlalo kakhulu ngakumbi, kungcono endaweni entsha zikaloliwe. Emva koko, kuhle Ngcekelela ulungelelwaniso yevili.

ibhola ngokuzala

Moshilongo iya uthumele ivili kunye mbambeni ngaphambili izabelo ephezulu nesezantsi isondo. Ukuba kukho ngovukelo, amandla ukusilela welungu ibhola. Akukho luhlenga akukho Screw ivuliwe komzila wenethiwekhi okanye ivili ukuzala. Isisombululo - replacement Ulutho entsha.

driveline

On izithuthi ezininzi kwikholam esungulayo kukho kardanchik encinane. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuhlola. Unako ukufikelela kuyo ngokususa istili zikhusela kuluhlu. Kuyinto into kwindawo apho engena emzimbeni. Ukuba kardanchik Halt, kufuneka ukuba. Emva kokutshintsha element ayisekho eshukuma ivili lokuqhuba xa unyathela. It kungenzeki rhoqo, kodwa ke walawula iphutha angafanele ngayo.

nezinye izinto

Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ivili lokuqhuba eshukuma xa elekhtrons ngenxa anokungenwa isekela shoka absorber. Oku kwenzeka phezu iimoto ezindala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-20. Kwakhona aba matshini banxibe bushings ukumiswa. Ngenxa yoko ngovukelo kunye ukungcangcazela. izinto zokusebenza abonise umqondiso ngokudleka unokukhawuleza.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, sifumene izizathu eziphambili leyo ishukuma ivili lokuqhuba xa unyathela. Njengoko ubona, kwiimeko ezininzi le ngxaki ayikho kakhulu kwaye ingasombululwa ekukhanyeni ngenye imini. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka elinye ixesha. Khumbula ukuba ukulawulwa lomelele - isibambiso ukhuseleko umqhubi kunye abakhweli bakhe.