Loshitsa - Finca e Belarus, ngokutsha kwiintsalela

kwisithili Modern Minsk Loshitsa wafumana igama lawo amandulo ebhotwe, ipaki ezintsonkothileyo. Mbali ibonisa ukuba In X-XIII iinkulungwane kummandla kukho induli enkulu, ngokuthe ngcembe yahlulwe yaba yayinomhlaba eziliqela elizimeleyo. Loshitsa Modern - Cottage, nto leyo imyuziyam kwaye park ezikufutshane - lisukela emva kwinkulungwane XVIII.

Le abenzi bemilingo ye zakhiwo wezindlu Luban

Kwefama ibekwe kwindawo omhle, bekusoloko umtsalane kwaye bamazwe esisityebi. Sisihlandlo sokuqala apho ebhotwe, ipaki ezintsonkothileyo, alondolozwe kule mini, labhalwa emva kunyaka 1557. Amaphepha ziqaqamba kwimbali welifa kunye park ezingqonge ezidibene Prushinskiy, ukuba sibe nako ukuwubamba yokuhlala kwinkulungwane XVIII. Ngelo xesha yakhiwa kwindlu enkulu, oluninzi izakhiwo, ipaka ohlayo. Kwanaxa Prushinskiy e Loshitsa watyelela ngabantu abaninzi abadumileyo kunye nempembelelo, ilifa yayigqalwa esisityebi kunene.

Kodwa rhoqo eli gama unxulunyaniswa igama Evstafiya Ivanovicha Lyubanskogo. Yiyo nale umkhosi Manor yathatyathwa njengomzekelo ngexesha layo, kwaye inani labatyeleli langutana liye landa kakhulu. In Loshitsa Eustace Ivanovich wayehlala nomfazi wakhe, Jadwiga, nendlu yabo wayebalasele iindwendwe kwaye sele tastefully linempahla. Luban wahlawula ingqalelo eyaneleyo kunye nelungiselelo yale paka: wayalela izityalo ezivela kwamanye amazwe, wayeqhuba amalinge e kweenkomo lwabo nokulima endle.

Modern Loshitsa page imbali

Luban bangabanini ngamafa zodidi yakutshanje. Ibali kubomi babo Loshitsa kuba nesiphelo buhlungu. Jadwiga wafa kwiminyaka ngokwanelisayo abatsha phantsi kweemeko angaqondakali. Ngokutsho kweminye imithombo, Eustace wangcwatywa umfazi wakhe yaye kungekudala emva kwesi siganeko buhlungu washiya impahla yakhe ngonaphakade.

Kule 20 ka Loshitsa park khulu lokugqibela leminyaka kwaye nendlu Manor yaba yindawo bakhawuleze GPU Belarus. Phakathi balapha kanye ngoku cishe, weva zizalamane besizukulwana amakhulu ekubulaweni kwenqwaba kwenziwa kummandla ebhotwe kunye park enzima, isandi enomsindo nabantu nokukhala. Ngexesha leMfazwe Patriotic Enkulu endlwini engundoqo Manor ibekwe kwekomkhulu iinjengele German. Emva kokuba imfazwe, wagcinwa iintlobo zemibutho, ezifana: Ulawulo UNRRA mission, isebe Belarusian ye-All-Union Institute of yeziTyalo, club samahashe kunye nolungiso, tyala izityalo izithole ezithengiswayo.

Ukususela ngowe-1988 Loshitsa - kaZuma, wafumana iwonga ilitye lesikhumbuzo yembali izakhiwo kunye nenkcubeko, kunye ephantsi wokhuseleko karhulumente.

Reconstruction and imvuselelo

Kwisiqingatha sesibini lendlu Manor ngenkulungwane XX kwakukhangeleka embi, ndandisithi embi imeko isakhiwo esihle ezifuna ukulungiswa kunye nokubuyiselwa. Ukusombulula umba, imibutho abanobuchule baye benza kuphela 2000. Ekubeni ke ilitye lesikhumbuzo, izakhiwo kunye nembali, i banal ulungiso 'enkulu' imvuselelo yayo kwakungayi kuba ngokwaneleyo. Ukubuyiselwa sele kucwangciswe kakuhle ngethuba apho indlu enkulu dismantle ngokoqobo yi iityhubhu izitena, ndawonye kwakhona. Luban Manor waba yimyuziyam ngo-2008, kodwa ke ngokutsha yento ezaliswe ngokupheleleyo kuphela ngo-2015. Namhlanje yinto Pomakazi ebukekayo kunye ngaphakathi ebuyiselweyo intabalala kwakudala kuzo.

Niyayibona njani namhlanje Loshitsa (Manor Minsk)?

Ukubuyiselwa Manor Kwathabatha ixesha elide. Eyona nto kukuba ekuqaleni isakhiwo isebenza karhulumente wayesondele bonakaliswe. Ngaphakathi ezigcinwe kuphela izinto sistucco kunye nezinto iinkuni kunye isitovu magumbi. Le meko nzima nangakumbi ngumba wokuba imifanekiso ngaphakathi ezigcinwe kancinane, eziqwenga original ifenitshala nezinto Luban - nkqu ngaphantsi. umsebenzi onzima ibekwa phambi kokuba restorers - yokulondoloza abuyisele oko kunokwenzeka, kwaye kananjalo ukuza zonke izinto ezingekhoyo.

Namhlanje Loshitsa - Cottage, apho kungekho ngokweenkcukacha wasindisa ubomi abanini yokugqibela, kwaza kwaveliswa ngokomgangatho. igumbi ngalinye njengee isimbo sakhe nanto. Uninzi lwezi zinto wezasekhaya originals XVIII-XIX iinkulungwane. Yonke le, izifakelelo ngaphakathi elifanayo mihla kunye uhombiso yenziwa yi iinkosi best wobugcisa kwabo ngesandla. Endlwini Manor kukho nkqu igumbi wallpapered ukuba restorers baye yabo, kuba akukho mveliso liza kuthathela ukuvelisa ukuziqengqa eziliqela isicelo.

A museum okanye ukuzonwabisa ezimbaxa igagasi?

indlu Manor kwaye yokupaka Loshitsa sele ethatha abakhenkethi namhlanje. Kwisakhiwo engundoqo, kumgangatho ophantsi ubonisa ngokutsha ubomi yezikhulu kwenkulungwane XIX, kwaye eyesibini yabamba ezahlukeneyo kwimiboniso. Ukuze baye kwakhona iphiko evulekileyo, indawo yonke elijikelezileyo ocacile kakuhle abanembeko.

Loshitsa park ngoku yindawo enkulu esihamba abahlali kunye neendwendwe ngokufanayo. Ngoxolo ndawonye umonakalo kunye ezikhumbuzo kunye imbali, amabala okudlala mihla kunye umendo ogangathiweyo. Kule ndawo yokuzonwabisa ungabona izityalo ezinqabileyo kunye nemithi ubudala, abanye babo, ngako iingcali, ngaphezu kweminyaka elikhulu.

Kwixa elizayo sihlelwe ukuyilandelela ezinye izakhiwo zakhiwo Manor. Le myuziyam ijolise niye umdla kangangoko kunokwenzeka, apha namhlanje yabamba bengqungqa nemicimbi yenkcubeko, esi sibini wacela ukutyelela ubhaliso esinyanisekileyo womtshato.

Iintsomi kunye nezithethe zamandulo

Loshitsa - sendawo, nto leyo lu dityanisiwe amabali amaninzi umdla neenkolelo. Enye yezona ntsomi kakhulu umdla nezaziwayo kule ndawo edibene kokufa umfazi umnini lokugqibela welifa Lyubanskogo E. I.

Umfazi wakhe umfazi ngobuhle ubukhalipha emva komtshato waba a lot of abalandeli. Yadviga Lyubanskaya wafa eselula kunye naphantsi kweemeko zasemzini. Ebusuku, umfazi Wasala yedwa endlwini Manor kunye saya ngasemlanjeni, kusasa kwafunyaniswa antywiliselwa kufuphi iphenyane ezijonge phezulu. ehleba Local bathi Jadwiga waba ukuthandana nomntu umfana. Ngokutsho kwabanye, yena wazibulala. Kukho amarhe malunga behluleke ukubaleka indoda mthethweni.

Eli bhinqa wangcwatyelwa apha Loshitsa, yamaRoma Katolika ndlwana. Rumor yokuba umphefumlo wakhe ufumene uxolo, kwaye nkqu nanamhlanje Jadwiga ghost inokubonwa kufutshane indawo yokungcwaba okanye kwindlu enkulu Manor.