LwabaseTyhini Health. isifo trophoblastic

isifo Trophoblastic - Umhlaza sisifo okubangelwe kuphuhliso yamathumba ngeemveliso kwesisu. Isifo kwenzeka kunokuba kunqabile, kwaye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba uye rhoqo eyahlukileyo. Kwi-avareji, umhlaba lwenzeka malunga enye ngalinye 1000 ukukhulelwa. I-avareji yenani lamatyala ngonyaka ngamnye (kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo) ifikelela amawaka 150-160.

Ukwahlukanisa manqanaba:

I - nethumba kwi isibeleko;
II - kwafikela namanye amalungu: lobufazi, zamaqanda, i tubes;
metastases zemiphunga - III;
IV - metastases ebanzi namanye amalungu.

Izinga Recovery kakhulu eziphakamileyo, ukuba uxilongo senziwa ngexesha ezikhethiweyo isicwangciso unyango abanobuchule efuna kunyanga ngokupheleleyo esi sifo. Umhlaza (isifo trophoblastic) besishiya 90% yamatyala. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ixesha ukubona ugqirha.

isifo Trophoblastic. ubungozi

izinto High-risk ziquka:

• ukukhulelwa izinyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kwakunye yofuzo kuyo;
• ukukhulelwa wokuqala emva kweminyaka 35;
• yofuzo, undikhonzise unesifo "isifo trophoblastic".

Ukongeza, basemngciphekweni kakhulu ukuvela yamathumba trophoblastic abakhulelweyo kunye neqela igazi ІI, ingakumbi abo abantwana yamitha ngabantu kwelo qela lokuqala. Kukho kwakhona ukuthambekela nesifo ezinxulumene ne abahlala kummandla sendawo - kwezinye kwimimandla amanani komhlaba sifo ifikelela abakhulelweyo-1 ngo-100.

Iimpawu kunye isifo izifo trophoblastic

1. Uphuhliso ithumba lukhatshwa amabala lobufazi acyclic. Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi iziguli ukukhulelwa izinyo. Eyona ininzi ukuba ukopha ehamba ithumba eyendayo ityhubhu Imibhobho okanye esibelekweni. Formation of nodes kuwenza nabo sikhatshwe yophela ngaphakathi.
2. yamathumba trophoblastic zikhatshwa iintlungu esiswini, cramping ngoba ukuba.
3. Bleeding ngokukhawuleza kunokubangela anemia ngcembe, zibandakanya ukopha disorder, ukuba imzisele umkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane.
4. lung kuwenza kunye ukhohlokhohlo paroxysmal, iintlungu esifubeni. Ngenxa kwii-metastases engqondweni ebangela enentloko engapheliyo, paresis le imilenze. Ukuba kukho umonakalo wamathumbu - esiswini, isicaphucaphu. Ukuba izintso ehluphekile umchamo kubonakale admixture igazi.

Ukuhlolisisa kwezigulane kuyakrokreleka unesifo "isifo trophoblastic"

1. Uviwo Ngezifundo ngoncedo yezibuko, apho ugqirha uhlawula ingqalelo umbala inwebu yangaphakathi, maqhuqhuva ithumba, ubungakanani wesibeleko kunye ezihlobene.
2. ultrasound uxilongo, nto leyo inceda ukufumanisa ethembekileyo ubukho okanye ukungabikho ithumba kwi wesibeleko. Ultrasound nayo ingasetyenziswa ngokuye ezahlukeneyo unyango ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwayo.
3. Iindlela ezongezelelweyo: sisusa uhlalutyo histological kwinqanaba gonadotropin yabantu egazini.

isifo Trophoblastic, kunye neendlela zonyango

Xa ukhetha unyango indlela ngamnye, khon 'ukuze afumane ezona ziphumo zihle, kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo ubudala, iqela igazi, amanqanaba hormone igazi (ingakumbi HCG), uhlobo ukukhulelwa odlulileyo, ubungakanani kunye nendawo ithumba metastases node.

Ithumba Trophoblastic uthambekele kakhulu ichemotherapy. Enempembelelo enkulu ukunceda ukufikelela amalungiselelo afana "chlorambucil," "Methotrexate", "Dactinomycin".

Xa umonakalo ubuchopho lisetyenziswa kunye exposure ichemotherapy.

umphumela

yesilungu ukubona yaye ukuqala unyango kwangoko. Chemotherapy leyo isebenza kwiimeko ezininzi. unyango ngexesha elililo uvumela kuphela ukusindisa ubomi yomguli, kodwa ukubuyisela ngokupheleleyo impilo, ukuze kulondolozwe umsebenzi okuzala.