"Maxicold": imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa. "Maxicold" (zokutshiza): Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa abantwana

Xa iimpawu yokuqala ingqele eqhelekileyo, oogqirha sincoma nangoko ukuthatha ukulayisha ithamo iintlungu. Kwixa elizayo, ufuna ukugcina umzimba wakho kunye nosuleleko kude.

Overview

Zeziphi analgesics aziwa kuwe? Ukuba awuyazi ukuba yeyiphi ichiza kufuneka wayephethwe yengqele, ngoko esinokubanceda nawe nale.

Unyango ziqhelekileyo kwaye ethandwa izifo okunjalo iyeza "Maxicold". Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa ichiza, Izimo yayo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye fom iya kuphendulwa kweli nqaku.

Imilo, ukwakheka, ukupakisha kunye nenkcazo

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi beziyobisi ingqalelo. It zingathengwa ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• arhente Oral "Maxicold" (tablets). Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa ingxelo ukuba medicament enjalo inombala obupinkirha-orange, kwaye biconvex umboniso camera seqanda. izithako ezisebenzayo yale amayeza ezivelileyo paracetamol, ascorbate kunye phenylephrine hydrochloride. Njengoko amalungu oluncediswayo sodium croscarmellose, giproloza (hydroxypropyl neselulosi), calcium hydrogenphosphate, nemagnesium silicate, ethylcellulose, talc, idayi etyheli "kwelanga". amayeza Ifumaneka blister kunye iibhokisana ngokulandelelana.
• into crystalline "Maxicold" (umgubo). Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ithi kuqulunqo esebenzayo ibe livumba ethile kunye umbala umbala otyheli. It ukuba ubukho ziikristale ezimhlophe kunye amaqhuma uhageleyo. Emva iphelele, le opalescent isisombululo kwaye a-orenji incasa entle. Awona macandelo esebenzayo zesixhobo zezi ne-paracetamol, ascorbate kunye phenylephrine hydrochloride. Ukongezelela kubo, kwi umgubo kwaye ibandakanya amacandelo abangabancedani (colloidal lesilicon dioxide, isodiyam citrate, isodiyam saccharine, iitapile starch, citric acid, lactose, flavoring, Quinoline umbala otyheli). medicament kubhekwe zipakishwe neepakethana kwi-5 g (umbandela labalandeli) makhishithi zize zifakwe zibe kwiibhokisi kwikhadibhodi.
• Kutshizwe "Maxicold ENT" (spray). Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ibonisa ukuba medicament ayikhumbule ulwelo ngaphaya nangokusebenzayo ezingenambala ene ivumba uphawu menthol. Le esisebenza yale arhente enza Hexetidine. Njengoko components abangabancedani kusetyenziswa sodium saccharin dihydrate, glycerol, citric acid monohydrate, isodiyam hayidroksayidi, lauromacrogol, ethanol, levomenthol, cineole, ioli amagqabi intlama kunye namanzi okuhlamba. Spray ithunyelwa aluminiyam kwizikhongozeli zetoti impompo wekhadi apho kubonelelwa amanzi ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa yomlomo kunye cap olukhuselayo.

iipropati kwemithi

Yintoni na ichiza "Maxicold"? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa zibonisa ukuba oku kuthetha edityanisiwe, ngandlela iintlungu kwaye antipyretic, ekujongwe ukuba lula iimpawu zomkhuhlane kunye umkhuhlane.

Ngokutsho abanezakhono, oku isiyobisi ngenxa iimpawu izinto kumafa yayo.

• Phenylephrine kuthiwa alpha--agonists 1, nto leyo eye phantse nafuthe beta-adrenergic receptors zentliziyo. Kwakhona, ayikho into catecholamine. Le nto ibangela constriction le arterioles, leyo kakhulu lula ukuphefumla kunciphisa mucosal ngamanzi ukudumba kunye kwisisu ngeempumlo.
• I-paracetamol i iintlungu non-ezidakumbisayo. Kuye iipropati antipyretic kwaye iintlungu, nto leyo ngenxa kuvalwe iindlela i cyclooxygenase kwinkqubo luvo kunye nefuthe Kumaziko thermoregulation neentlungu. Uthe izinto kunciphisa iimpembelelo nangecesina, izihlunu kunye yintloko.
• Ascorbic acid nelikhuthaza ukuxhathisa kusuleleko, Wawuzalisa imfuno ivithamin C, ingakumbi influenza kunye umkhuhlane.

Pharmacokinetics

Ziziphi parameters entshukumo abe ichiza "Maxicold"? Imiyalelo Sebenzisa ithi ukuba icandelo ngalinye sixhobo iye iimpawu zayo ukufunxeka lakhe.

I-paracetamol ifunxwe ukusuka emathunjini. eliphezulu Ayithandi liyasetyenziswa emva kwemizuzu 30-180. Unxibelelwano kunye iiproteni plasma yi-15%. Nethe osisiqu lwenzeka esibindini. Ukupheliswa bawo-ubomi uyahluka iiyure 1-4. Wabonisa medicament ikakhulu ngenxa nezintso.

Emva ezithatha ichiza ngaphakathi phenylephrine ezimbini kakuhle etsalwe iphecana zesisu. umzimba lwakhe esingeneleiwe yi monoamine oxidase ezindongeni isisu, kwakunye kwi yokupasa lokuqala esibindini. Le bioavailability of phenylephrine liphantsi kakhulu.

Vitamin C ifunxwe ukusuka emathunjini, isikakhulu emathunjini amancinci. omkhulu Ayithandi liyasetyenziswa emva kweeyure 4. Ichiza Kulula kakhulu ukuba angene zibe zegazi kunye iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi, kwaye ngaphezulu - zonke kwizihlunu zomzimba.

Le xi eliphezulu weli ezibonakala glandular amalungu lens iliso, isibindi kunye leukocytes. Kwakhona, lihlaba nge ngumkhaya. Ascorbic acid yokucolwa esibindini, apho iguqulelwa oxaloacetic acid kunye dezoksiaskorbinovuyu kunye ascorbate-2-sulfate. Kukhuthaza ivithamin C lwenzeka nge nezintso, emathunjini, ubisi lwebele kunye nokubila.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela spray, umgubo kunye neepilisi

Kuba yintoni injongo linokukwenziwa amayeza "Maxicold" (spray)? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ithi zonke iintlobo yokulungiselela wathi kufuneka isetyenziselwe unyango kwangumqondiso kwezifo ukudumba okanye esosulelayo. Kwakhona, le arhente isetyenziswa umkhuhlane kunye SARS.

Izimo

Yeyiphi thintela ukusetyenziswa iyeza imeko yabantu "Maxicold Reno?" Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ibonisa ukuba naluphi na uhlobo ingxelo imali hayi lalathelwe:

• wegazi;
• uxabane hepatic insufficiency (kubonakaliswa);
• izifo zentliziyo (kubandakanywa iqhosha etsolo engabalulekanga, stenosis kakhulu le aorta kunye tachyarrhythmia);
• hyperthyroidism kunye thyrotoxicosis;
• ngexesha uthatha amanye amayeza eziqulathe paracetamol ngokwayo, kwakunye mali yenzelwe lula iimpawu flu, umkhuhlane ngeempumlo ingxinano;
• hyperplasia ngayo le ndlala wendlala;
• Ulawulo ngaxeshanye inhibitors monoamine oxidase, beta-blocker, lakhula tricyclic yaye kubandakanywa kwisithuba seeveki-2 emva kokuba zokurhoxa zabo;
• engile-ukuvalwa glaucoma;
• hypersensitivity kuyo nayiphi na izinto ze ekwakhiweni;
• kubantwana ukuya kwiminyaka-9 nezinobunzima ngaphantsi kwama-30 kg.

Ngononophelo, olu nyango kuyacetyiswa ukuba abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, abantu ukuswela glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, kwakunye ngexesha lokuncancisa, xa hyperbilirubinemia elihle kunye nabantu abadala.

Drug "Maxicold Reno": imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Olungumgubo isisombululo amayeza xa isixa-mali ka-1 ipakethe kugalela indebe yamanzi ashushu abilayo ndikunyibilikise waxhokonxa wavala kwakheka.

izigulane abadala ichiza kufuneka engasoloko ezininzi kuzo zonke iiyure ezine. Ithamo iphezulu yemihla ngemihla ichiza iipakethi ezi 4 ngemini.

Abantwana umgubo imele ukwenziwa rhoqo emva kweeyure ezintandathu kwaye packs ngaphezulu kwe-3 ngosuku.

Ukunqanda uphuhliso reactions ezibi ingqalelo iyeza kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngaphezu kweentsuku ezintlanu ezilandelelanayo njengokuba iintlungu, kunye ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezintathu njengento antipyretic.

Le ndlela and balawule tablets

Ziziphi umthamo elawulwa "Maxicold" tablet? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ingxelo ukuba ichiza kuthathwa ngomlomo phambi kokuba isidlo ekucebiseni komphefumlo okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokuba (kucetyiswa ukuba ahlambe phantsi ngamanzi plain).

Kuba elivisayo kunye abadala, ichiza elo lilawulwa isixa iipilisi 2 zonke iiyure ezine ukuya kwezintandathu.

Ithamo beziyobisi kubantwana iminyaka 9-12 ubudala yi-1 tablet kunye ubuninzi efanayo.

Ngokutsho ubugcisa, lo medicament echaphazelekayo kufuneka ukuba uthathe iintsuku ngaphezulu ezintlanu ezilandelelanayo ukuba analgesia, kunye ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezintathu ukunciphisa ubushushu.

Ukulungiselela "Maxicold" (zokutshiza): imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

Ngokuba abantwana kutshizwe ilawulwa kweminyaka emithathu kuphela. Kulo mzekelo, amayeza kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kweliso abadala okanye wabantwana.

Ngoko ke indlela yokusebenzisa isixhobo ezifana 'Maxicold uLaure? " Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ibonisa ukuba amayeza zihlasela ilungiselelwe inaliti zasekuhlaleni. Nge zetoti waphatha zonke iindawo ezichaphazelekayo emqaleni kunye nomlomo. Iinkqubo lwenziwa kwi ekhefu phakathi kokudla.

Njengoko injecting iziyobisi "Maxicold" (spray)? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ibonisa imfuno iintshukumo ezilandelayo:

• Susa isiciko ukusuka kwisikhongozeli uze usete sisitshizi;
• xa kuqala usebenzisa zetoti efunekayo ukuvelisa oomatshini ezimfutshane ukuba avuthele emoyeni;
• ngenisa amanzi esatsiba emlonyeni kwaye cinezela nxamnye yokumisa phezu kwisixhobo amaxesha 2-4 (kufuneka babambe umoya).

imiphumela emibi

Ke kaloku, ukuba uyazi ukuba mawuzisebenzise njani ichiza "Maxicold uLaure." Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa yaqaliswa ngaphezulu kancinane.

Ukusetyenziswa kwemali nga negalelo ukuvela abasabela ezibi zilandelayo:

• hemodyscrasia;
• intloko, isicaphucaphu, sinciphise uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukugabha, ukwanda koxinzelelo lwegazi, ukuba nochuku;
• angina, iyangongoza, bradycardia, dyspnea, arrhythmia ventricular, tachycardia;
• kwinwebu iphecana zesisu, glycosuria, gastritis hyperacid, microangiopathy, krapivgnitsa, giperprotrombinemiya, hyperoxaluria, sokulibala, erythropenia, leukocytosis, thrombocytosis, kunye nabanye.