Veroshpiron: imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Ukudumba, ezo zibangelwa yemithambo ukusilela, bamise veroshpiron. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa nayo ibonisa isicelo sayo esibindini kwesibindi kunye nokukhubazeka ngamaxesha athile. Amisele ichiza kwaye izifo ezo zihamba zemali ulwelo esiswini (ascites).

Ekubeni iziyobisi Hungarian "Veroshpiron" i ochasene ihomoni ukhuphiswano, nto leyo yenziweyo adrenal (umaleko zabo cortical), kube nesiphumo malunga kwi aldosterone mineralocorticoid. Ngaphandle veroshpiron uye iipropati enamandla umchamo. Ngaphandle kokubangela impembelelo phezu kwegazi negazi kwi izintso kunye nokusebenza tubules, veroshpiron (imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa isiqinisekiso) engaphenduli ukuguqula isimo acid-isiseko emzimbeni womntu.

Xa isigulane ngamathuba ukuphazamiseka kwenzeka iintshukumo umlenze ngenxa kucothisa ukukhutshwa ion potassium ivela emzimbeni, oko kananjalo wabelwa veroshpiron.

Ukusetyenziswa kweli chiza wokufumaneka ngokuzingisileyo uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. Kule meko isetyenziselwa ukuphucula iziphumo ukuthoba uxinzelelo iziyobisi zagula. Esithathwa xa lwegazi ilandelayo: imini izihlandlo ezithathu ukuya kwezine 0.025 grams.

Xa isifo Parkinson kaThixo veroshpiron (manual myalelo lunika oku) yabelwa i ikhosi ilandelayo kwezonyango leentsuku 20 sokwamkelwa, ngoko nekhefu iinyanga ezine okanye ezintlanu, ngoko uqeshiwe kwakhona iintsuku ezingamashumi amabini.

Ukusetyenziswa kweli chiza esinxulunyaniswa dermatoses, oko kukuthi, ezi mpawu kukwalisa apha esikhumbeni. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziquka ukozela, isiyezi, ukuncipha kumanqanaba sodium egazini kunye nexabiso potassium zanda. Kwezinye iimeko, izigulane zinokuba ukwakhiwa kuyehla, ukuphazamiseka sexesheni, kunye nabanye. Nomkhwezeli.

Awukwazi ukusebenzisa veroshpiron kwi unyango abasetyhini abakhulelweyo (kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu 1) kunye nomonde ukusilela etsolo kwezintso, kwaye izigulane hyperkalemia kunye urolithiasis.

Ugqirha umisele kakhulu esebenzayo zeziyobisi ithamo ilandelayo: namhla grams 0.05km ukuya 0.3. An isigulane omdala ngosuku kufuneka athathe (ngokwendlela ukuqeshwa ugqirha wakho) emva kokutya ukusuka grams 0.1 ukuya 0.2 nganye amathamo ezimbini ukuya kwezine. Kwiintsuku nje 4-5 emva kokuqalisa imeko yomguli veroshpirona ukuphucuka okubonakalayo. ngaphantsi kweeveki ezimbini ukuya kusela eli chiza akwenzi ngqiqo, ekubeni kangangoko ifunyanwa kuphela ekupheleni kweveki yesibini. Xa imeko yesigulane iza kuphucula, idosi kungancitshiswa ukuya grams 0.075 yaye ku 0.025. Ugqirha kufuneka axelele isigulana ukuba ngexesha unyango veroshpironom hayi Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iziyobisi ngaxeshanye, elakhiwe ngekhaya potassium.

Abantwana ukuthatha amayeza amiselwe ngugqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isixa-mali ibalwa ubunzima umntwana, oko kukuthi milligrams 3 ikilogram. Usuku emiselweyo nokuba kulawulo olunye okanye ezimbini ichiza.

Xa amayeza "Veroshpiron" (umyalelo zokusetyenziswa iqulathe ulwazi malunga nale) kukho analogue: spironolactone, uzibulele, aldactone, verospiron, prakton 50, aldactone A spironol, spiriks kunye nabanye.

Ukukhutshwa kaliesberegayuschego umchamo lwenziwa ngokohlobo kumacwecwe milligrams 25. Le iphakheji idla amacwecwe 100, nangona kukho ngamaceba 20. Musa ukugcina veroshpiron (imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa kule meko ayintsonkothanga) ukuba umoya ofumileyo kunye nokukhanya.

Phambi kokuba uthathe i veroshpirona ipilisi, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo siba nemiphumo ekhethekileyo onobulali umchamo, qiniseka ukuba adibane nogqirha abaqeqeshiweyo nabanamava, ingakumbi ekubeni eli chiza kwi ekhemesti awukwazi ukuthenga it ngaphandle kagqirha.