Military District Eastern of the Russian Federation

Russian ngemipu Forces - umbutho karhulumente wamajoni, ekuthi kujongwe ukuba zibonise uchuku kunokwenzeka nxamnye neRashiya ukuze kukhuselwe ummandla wayo nengqibelelo kunye nokwenza imisebenzi ngokuhambelana izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe, kwicala elinye yazo Russia.

imida yayo empumalanga ukukhusela Military weSithili Eastern, nto leyo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Russian Federation Armed Forces

I-Russian ngemipu Forces, ngokutsho iphephancwadi Business Insider, amathandathu anesithoba yezigidi abantu kwenziwe. Nguwo lo wesibini, emva eUnited States, ngokutsho phephancwadi enye, abemi behlabathi.

Ephakamileyo ndingumthetheli omkhosi yi Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, uMongameli laseRashiya. Defense - bombutho na iqumrhu lolawulo. A Staff Jikelele - yeyona umzimba omkhulu ulawulo zomkhosi nezokusebenza omkhosi.

Russian Federation ngemipu Forces - ke isiseko zokhuselo nokhuseleko kurhulumente. Akwenzeki ukuba zazi ukubaluleka umkhosi ethembekileyo ukuba urhulumente, ingakumbi kwixesha nzima enjalo kwilizwe lethu.

Ngoko ke, inani loqheliso zomkhosi liye landa kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje kwaye ezenzeka ngexesha langoku le yotshintsho amajoni kwaye unikezele kunye zomkhosi izixhobo show umkhosi mihla Russian endaweni quality eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ingakumbi xa ithelekiswa naleyo iRussia ehlabathini sasidla kuthi ekupheleni koo kunye ekuqaleni senkulungwane ezimbini.

I-Russian ngemipu Forces yahlulwe indawo, zenziwe ezine izithili wamajoni: Central, Western, Southern naseMpuma.

East yesithili umkhosi: iziseko

BBO (East Military weSithili) - a hanya emkhosini-yolawulo omkhosi, kwakheka ngenxa ye izimilo 2008-2010, xa ngokwesiseko zezithili zomkhosi yangaphambili kusakheka ezitsha ezine.

District Military Eastern kwakheka kwi isiseko eMpuma Ekude, eziquka yinxalenye aseSiberia Military weSithili, kwakunye Trans-zamanzi. Kwakhona iquka i-Pacific Navy, Air Force and Air Defense.

Ummandla BBO

Le yesithili kuthatha malunga mane anesine pesenti ndawo yomhlaba phantse ezilikhulu elinamashumi amahlanu ezigidi neekhilomitha square Indian kunye Pacific Oceans. Le ise Buryatia, Yakutia, i ena, i-Trans-izimvu, iyavuma kunye Primorsky Territories, intsimi Sahatinskoy, Magadan, imimandla Amur, Chukotka Ukuzilawula weSithili, kwakunye kuMmandla Ukuzilawula yamaYuda.

On nommandla wayo kukho izikolo ezithathu emkhosini. Ngu Suvorov sikolo siphambili Primorye Territory e Ussuriysk, Far Eastern Military Institute e Vladivostok kunye wePasifiki Naval Institute, nayo elise Vladivostok.

History of the BBO

Far IN yasekwa wamashumi amathathu ananye kuJulayi 1918, xa i-Red Army oyisa Whites Ussuri Front. Noko ke, ngo-Agasti elalisakuba yiSoviet yabhukuqwayo, yaye ukuya ku 1920 kuthwalelwa phandle impi yokulwela. Ngowe-1920 ekuwo yadalwa kummandla Far Eastern Republic, kwaye ukusukela 1922, emva kweMfazwe Civil, amandla eSoviet ubuye ngokupheleleyo.

Isebenza ngelo xesha umkhosi revolution labizwa ngokuba Fifth Red Banner Army, ogama ikomkhulu laliphakathi kwisixeko Chita. Yaye ngowe-1924, zonke iiyunithi zomkhosi kunye namaziko osebenza kwintsimi zifakiwe kwi Siberian Military District. Ngowe-1929, imikhosi Far Eastern baba ukuzimela baqala ukubathwala igama Special Far Eastern Army.

Ngowe-1938, ingozi nokuhlaselwa kummandla eSoviet Union waseJapan yande kakhulu, i-mkhosi similise okwaloo Far Eastern Front, apho umzabalazo ukubonisa amandla omoya Russian kunye anobukroti bokwenyaniso ebudeni ungquzulwano.

Ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, walwa nabaphumi-East Far Okwemfazwe ezininzi qhinga bawongwa amakhulu amawaka for ngumbandela zomkhosi phambi looBawo.

Far Eastern Front emva kokuba imfazwe similise kwizithili emkhosini: Zabaykalo-Amur, Primorye kunye East Far. Kweli xesha post-imfazwe, izithili zomkhosi kule ndawo ithe inani lotshintsho qualitative.

Ukutyhubela imbali waseUSSR, le inkampu wasempuma bubalulekileyo. Kwi-Russian Federation, ixabiso wayengekho ngaphantsi. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba msebenzi engundoqo nokukhuselwa ummandla osempuma imikhosi Far Eastern wamajoni inxaxheba kwiimfazwe Chechen, apho ngaphezu kwewaka amajoni zanikwa.

Okwangoku, izithili wamajoni similise kwenye yaye yaziwa ngokuba yiDistrict Military eMpuma.

Ubume bale BBO

BBO (East Military weSithili) ibandakanya umkhosi komhlaba, amajoni emoyeni, afohlela, amandla womoya, ngesinqanawa eso kunye nomoya zokhuselo.

amabutho Ground, amajoni emoyeni kunye afohlela kuquka:

• Namaqonga Iiyunithi ngaphantsi wesithili.
• Mabini anesithoba-mathathu anesithandathu imikhosi endle.
• iingalo imikhosi yesihlanu-sesihlanu amathathu idibene Red Banner.
• Baku-anesibhozo Army lweSizwe.
• Okuphumisayo njengoko asibhozo-yesithathu kunye imikhosi air nokubetha elinanye ngamnye.
• iikhompawundi kwesimo.
• iiyunithi Marine, wokhuselo lonxweme.

Injengele i-District Military Eastern

Ukususela ngoJulayi 2010 ukuya ku-Oktobha 2013 kwaba umphathi Admiral uKonstantin Sidenko, ngubani ngoku umhlalaphantsi.

Wazalwa ngo-1953, wafunda kwi Naval Academy, wakhonza phezu ngwenya. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, inkonzo wamiselwa umphathi weqembu Chief of Staff, ndingumthetheli kwiBaltic; kwandule Pacific Fleet.

Wavuka ukuya kutsho kwisikhundla wempi kwaye ngo-2013 barhoxa.

Ukususela ngo-Oktobha 2013 umphathi eSithili Military laseMpuma waba Colonel-Jikelele Sergei Surovikin.

Sergey Surovikin wazalwa ngo-1966 e-naseNovosibirsk. Ekupheleni Military Umyalelo School, ukuba ukhonza emkhosini. Ngowe-1991, ngexesha kusetyenzwayo yomsebenzi eMoscow owabulala amadoda amathathu, wabanjwa kwaye ngaphezu kwesiqingatha aphantsi kophando. Kodwa ukuze lobuqu Yeltsin kaThixo, ukuba nje ekhululwe eluvalelweni, kodwa epasile ukuya erenkini.

Ngowe-1995 waba inxaxheba ukuthenga nokuthengisa kompu, kwaye ngo-2004 colonel sombutho otyholwa ibetha Tsibizova. Nangona kunjalo, intlawulo iye wawancamisa ekuhleni, kunye izityholo lehla.

umyalelo BBO

Injengele kwiSithili Military Eastern olawulayo yayo yokusebenza:

1. Regional amajoni zangaphakathi yoMphathiswa Interior.
2. ulawulo Border.
3. Far Eastern Law Institute of the Ministry of Interior.
4. Amaziko zonxibelelwano ekhethekileyo FSO emizini iyavuma, Chita kunye Ulan-Ude.

YeeDilesi ye-Staff BBO

Kwekomkhulu District Military iMpuma ibekwe kwi yaseKhabarovsk Territory apha: 680 038 isalathiso, iyavuma-38, street Serysheva, Building 15.

Le nkqubo lwayo VVO amabutho

Njengoko kwezinye izithili zomkhosi, BBO (East Military weSithili) ipasisa ngokutsha epheleleyo, apho ukususela ngo-2011 ukuya ngo-2013, iye endaweni ngokupheleleyo zobunjineli omdala ngomatshini.

Sebenzisa indiza entsha ufake iisampuli, kwakunye isizukulwana Ka-52, Mi-8, AMTSH, Mi-26 kunye ukulwa "4 +" - i Su-30. Rearming ukuba izikhali anti-moya S-400 "kohor" enomjukujelwa kunaso «iqokobhe".

Ngokubanzi, umyalelo wokhuselo karhulumente ukuya ku-2020 kwi-District Military Eastern izicwangciso yokubonelela iiyunithi ngaphezulu kwe lishumi lamawaka. Ngaphandle retooling kwingxelo zomkhosi kunye neeyunithi kunye abasaphuhlayo iinkampu zomkhosi ezisisiseko kunye nezibonelelo iphuhliswe.

iimfundiso BBO

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa ukwenyuka-nkqubo angaphandle, kuzo zonke izithili weRashiya, inani msebenzi landa. Ngoko ke, ngo-2014, le mithambo District Military Eastern kwenziwe ngentsebenziswano ne Mongolia ime emdeni wayo ( "Selenga 2014"), kwakunye ne-China ( "Uxolo Mission") e-China. Kwadlula kunye umthambo Russian-Indian "yayinguIndra-2014" kwi-Pacific Ocean.

umthambo ngobuchule "Vostok-2014" senzeka kummandla wesithili emkhosini. imikhosi Russian ziye zabonisa inqanaba eliphezulu yokulwa lokulungela. It yaphawula oluphuculiweyo ulawulo uqeqesho zokusebenza kunye kuliwe kwabasebenzi emkhosini ngokubanzi.

Ukongeza, lo mphathi uphakamileyo ngo-2014 kwathiwa itsheki ngesiquphe imikhosi Russian, kwisiseko apho uMphathiswa wezoKhuselo Sergei Shoigu ingxelo kuMongameli malunga nenqanaba eliphezulu uqeqesho ukuphucula intsebenziswano phakathi kwikomkhulu, kubaphathiswa kunye namagunya, nangona yathatyathwa ukuba ezinye iziphene ezenzeka kwixesha elidluleyo, kodwa waphikelela.

Ngoko ke, ulawulo kummandla Sakhalin Ndandingekakulungeli eliza kugaya kwi ikhwelo kubemi kwestokhwe, ngenxa apho ingxaki khange iphunyezwe ngokupheleleyo yaye kusonjululwa oku ngeendleko kwezinye iingingqi Russian.

Ne District Western Military zaye ezifakwe kwi Sakhalin kunye yaseKhabarovsk Krai nomkhosi amaqela yamacebo izixhobo zomkhosi.

isiseko vivo was ezifakwe e Primorye, ena, i-Trans-izimvu kunye iyavuma Territories, Sakhalin nemimandla Amur.

Imeko namhlanje BBO

Abanye bakholelwa ukuba imfuneko ukutshintsha kakhulu eliCebisayo imikhosi kunye nokomeleza iSithili Military eMpuma. Lo myalelo kufuneka wenziwe ukwenzela ukuba amajoni babekulungele ukulwela ixesha elide ngaphandle uncedo, ukuba kwenzeka ndlongo evela kumazwe angabamelwane. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha lokuba ziyahlelwa enjalo VVO lamabutho ningekalungi.

Kungenxa kule nxalenye yenkokheli zomkhosi nezopolitiko of Russia kufuneka bajolise izakhono yayo engundoqo emkhosini. Ngapha koko, sele ndisenzile isibhengezo esidlangalaleni ukuba indawo engundoqo apho ufuna ukwenza zonke iinzame imfazwe, oko East Asia. Amathuba yomkhosi Japan kunye United States axhome kakhulu, ngoko ke ndlongo kunokwenzeka lwamazwe kule ngingqi isengozini. Njengoko umhlalutyi emkhosini Alexander Khramchikhin, zonke iziseko kufuneka zisuswe, leyo likwaneklinkhi lo oomatshini, kunye nomda Russian-Chinese.

Nakuba kunjalo, kulindeleke ukuba kwiminyaka embalwa elandelayo, ebaxhobisela BBO kuyimfuneko izixhobo ziza kuphunyezwa.

Ngokutsho Colonel tehobespecheniya TSB ulawulo oyintloko uViktor Taraeva, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ngoku - Kukuqonda yenkqubo kwezikhali de 2020. Kuyimfuneko ukuseka iimfuno, isixa izixhobo kunye nexesha irisithi yayo ukuya SBI, ukuba basebenzisane bayawafundisisa bemveliso, kwaye izicwangciso ukuziswa emthethweni. Ngelo xesha, ukuba bonke abasebenzi kufuneka aqeqeshelwe ukuba ukusebenza kunye nezixhobo kunye nokulungiswa entsha iingcali kufuneka nazo zilungisiwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukulungiselela kunye nendawo yokugcina izixhobo.

Ukongeza ukusebenza nommandla wayo, i SBI nayo ithatha inxaxheba kumsebenzi wokwakha kwezibonelelo wamajoni ifumaneka e-New Siberian Islands kunye Yakutia. Kunye ne-District Western Military, yakhiwa, zandiswa kwaye elide moya indiza "Temp" kwi siqithi kwibhoyila, nto leyo eyinxalenye lencinibakazi.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele inxaxheba District Military Mpuma e ngumlilo ehlathini yonyaka, elonakalisileyo iihektare ezininzi yehlathi. Military ezisetyenziswa nezixhobo zabo nokushukuxa ezizodwa kunye moya zothutho emkhosini.