Verdure: kulinywe kunye neempawu zayo

Gypsophila paniculata sisityalo efuna i imide photoperiod. Olu hlobo lwesityalo kufuna iiyure 13-14 kwelanga ngosuku ukuba utyatyambe, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izibane eyongezelelweyo nokudalwa iimeko ezinjalo. Kuphela emva kokuba umoya usana baza kuphuhlisa ubuncinane 12 izibini amagqabi, esi sityalo kuya okwentyatyambo. Kodwa maxa wambi umoya entlahleni usana lenzeka iiveki phezu 3-5 iintsuku ukukhanya mfutshane. Ukuphumeza imveliso phezulu, esi sityalo kufuneka ityalwe entwasahlobo.

Ukutyala gypsophila enqwenelekayo ukwenza umhlaba, nto leyo elubala kakhulu ukuba ukunyakama, kwaye iqulethe 1-2% wamatye. Ukongezelela, umoya ukulima baby kubandakanya ubukho kwekalika emhlabeni. Phambi kokutyala izityalo kufuneka ukuba ndibachithachithe ikalika phezu komhlaba, ngokunjalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba PH zomhlaba baba phakathi kwe- 6.3 ukuya 6.7. Ufuna ukongeza yezimbiwa isichumiso kunye nesiqulatho potassium xa kulinywa ziintyatyambo inikwe endle. Le nkqubo kufuneka ukuba wenziwe rhoqo ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo.

Izityalo etyalwe kwindawo evulekileyo ekucetyiswa ngemikrozo emibini, obagcinela umgama phakathi kwamatyholo, bubuye hayi ngaphantsi kwe-70 eesentimitha naphakathi kwemiqolo - kweesentimitha eziyi-130. Xa utyala umoya zosana emgceni umgama phakathi kwemiqolo ezikufutshane kufuneka-170 cm, yaye umgama phakathi kwezityalo ngokwabo emgceni -. 50 cm kweminyaka emibini emva kokuba efike zonke ityholo yesibini ukuba zilinywe izityalo omnye ityholo accounted for ngesikwere semitha enye. Ngaloo ndlela ukufikelela kwizinga eliphezulu kunokwenzeka wentyatyambo. Emva ngokwemba isityalo ukupholisa iingcambu uze kuphela watyala ityholo kwenye indawo.

Ukuba umoya kokwehla umntwana lenzeka kwindawo ngaphakathi, kwisityalo ingatyalwa 5 nganye square metre enye. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba kutyalwe imikrozo emibini, ukugcina umgama 40-50 cm phakathi kwabo. Ezo ukulinywa gypsophila lwenziwa usebenzisa izixhobo ze 30x30 grid kumgama 0.3-0.4 m ngaphezu komhlaba. Xa utyala umoya usana kufuneka siphinde siqinisekise ukuba inkqubo Ingcambu izityalo bakwimeko zeendawana ngokwanelisayo efumileyo, kodwa Ungagqibi ingcambu khola.

Verdure ukulima ufuna yamanzi ngenyameko kakhulu. Emva kokufika yamanzi yezityalo lwenziwe, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ixesha lonyaka. Phambi kweentyatyambo izityalo kufuneka eninzi ukufuma. Summer verdure amanzi yonke imihla 2-3 ngokubalwa seelitha 4-5 zamanzi square metre nganye, ubusika ubunamanzi kanye yonke imihla 7-10 ekubaleni amanzi iilitha 0.5-1 square metre nganye. Flowers zesityalo abasakwazi intekenteke, ngoko usinkcenkceshele baphezulu kunokwenzeka kuphela logama nje kwamatyholo kwakhiwa. Musa ukuba kuhambe ukufaka isichumiso xa unkcenkceshela kungomlinganiselo ezincinane.

Ngexesha ukukhula kumagqabi ezikhulayo gypsophila ifuna iimeko ubushushu ekhethekileyo, oko kukuthi 16-18 degrees. Xa kwithempritsha yayo kokugquma entlahleni kufuneka degrees 12-13. Ukuphumeza gypsophila entlahleni engekho ezaneleyo ukukhanya kwendalo kufuneka ungaba zikhanyisa izityalo eyenziweyo kuxa kumpondo okanye emva ngongcwalazi. Imbobo e kwisityalo kufuneka zifike 80-100 spiderman. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokuxhonywa ibhalbhu ilayite 100-200 volts kwi m 1.8 ngentla izityalo. Kuba izityalo zikhula kakuhle Izibane efanelekileyo yenye indlela, nto leyo ke kaninzi usebenzisa zokulinywa ptilotus: 10 imiz. ukukhanya imizuzu engama-20. ubumnyama.

Emva umoya zosana yatyatyamba (endle), ekwindla kufuneka unqunyulwe neziqu. Ukuba yatyatyamba entwasahlobo, kuyimfuneko ukusika ngeziqu ekuweni kwakhona wakhahlela. Kufuneka ukusika isiqu ukuze 3-4 cm inxalenye kwezityalo yasekhohlo kwi ezingcanjini. Ngaphambi kokuba lo mhlaba yokusika akufunekanga amanzi. Kubalulekile ukuba elisisiqu owomileyo. Ngokukhula omtsha lezikhinkci ukufuma kunye neeminerali kufuneka ngokuthe yandiswe kwiingcambu zezityalo. Phantsi kwale miqathango yesebe entsha ehlumayo namandla kakhulu.

Emva kokuba kuvulwe iintyatyambo kwi ibangelwa 70-80% gypsophila ingqalelo zivuthiwe. Iincopho zivulwa kuqala, ngoko qiniseka ukuba kunqunyulwa, waza ke abaseleyo yesebe, xa zonke iintyatyambo okwentyatyambo. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ukusika iintyatyambo kufuneka ifakwe emanzini okanye isisombululo ukubola.