Muscle DYSTONIA: sifo ngexesha - inyathelo alulame lokuqala

Xa amayeza mihla, kukho ibinzana elihlanganisayo "DYSTONIA" eqhelekileyo, nto leyo luphawulwa ucutheko umbhodamo kwemisipha, ngenxa yokuba apho kukho ukuphazamiseka zophendlo lwezifo yemeko yendalo umzimba, imilenze okanye iingalo. Amaxesha amaninzi, lokufunyaniswa DYSTONIA dystrophy wayibeka iintsana, ngoko umbuzo undoqo le anomaly kakhulu sibi.

Ngoko ke, DYSTONIA dystrophy kwiintsana kukho ezininzi yezizathu, phakathi apho ixhaphake kakhulu uthathwa ukonakalisa ingqondo kunye womntwana ukuzalwa kwentlungu, ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka yokujikeleza, Ukopha ebuchotsheni, oxygen ukuswela ngexa lokukhulelwa kunye nesifo ngethuba lokubeleka. Akufuneki ngaphandle kwaye DYSTONIA dystrophy inokuba ngenxa izifo amafa mutating okanye emva yokwamkela engagunyaziswanga amanye amayeza. Noko ke, amaxesha amaninzi oko kuyenzeka ukuba nokuba i professional onamava akakwazi ngokuthembekileyo ukufumanisa ingcambu unobangela, kulo mzekelo, wabeka uqikelelo jikelele "DYSTONIA kwezihlunu idiopathic" ukuphathwa, ikakhulu kugxininisa ukuncitshiswa yokuqala basabele nomqondiso.

Amaxesha amaninzi kukho anomaly kuba emzimbeni bomntwana zehlile zokurhwaqela kwezihlunu elide, nto leyo ikhokelela ekubeni deformation lomzimba, izandla, ubuso, nentamo. DYSTONIA imisipha kuzo umntwana iinkqubela kwiziko besebancinane kakhulu, kwaye iimpawu zayo kugqame emva umthwalo olunzulu kwi yomqolo, umzekelo, ekupheleni kosuku, emva emane okanye ukuhambahamba elide. Kwaye kufuneka kuqatshelwe apha ngamazwi abanye njalo uhlobo ukubonakalalisa kusekwangoko isifo ukuze ibandakanya unyango yalo ende nzima; kunye, phezu koko, umntu omdala unohlobo Lalifutshane esi sifo, nto leyo eyenzeka kwaye baphathwe lula kakhulu. Kufuneka kwakhona ungazilibali into yokuba "kokuqhambuka 'esi sifo mandundu uxinezelekile ngengqondo, yaye ithe cwaka shwaka ngexesha nokuzola ngokweemvakalelo.

Yintoni luboniswa DYSTONIA kwezihlunu? Okokuqala, abantwana abagulayo abangaboniyo oomahluko oqaphelekayo kancinane, ingakumbi, isithintelo okanye zokunciphisa umsebenzi wawo umzimba. Ngapha koko, ngexesha ukuhamba izwi kwakhona izifo ezahlukeneyo: hypertonicity - anda ingxabano kwezihlunu kunye gipotonus - buthathaka nengxabano kwezihlunu. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba inkqubo zophendlo lwezifo zingachaphazela indlela elinye iqela izihlunu kunye nezintsonkothileyo yabo, ebonisa kwekhono njengoko kwesebe elinye, kwaye umzimba uphela, umzekelo.

Namhlanje, oogqirha bahlule phakathi dysphonia spasmodic (ilahleko zihlunu yelizwi), blepharospasm (eye izihlunu ngezifo), zombhali spasm (aqaqambayo ngesandla) kunye torticollis (ezingaqhelekanga entanyeni kwezihlunu), yaye nganye kwezi ntlobo na igalelo yako emibi kuphuhliso komzimba womntwana.

Ukuxilonga DYSTONIA dystrophy kwiintsana nga kuphela ingcali onengqondo, kodwa abazali kodityaniso kufuneka tufwile iqinelwa nemvelo komzimba kakuhle amalungu omzimba okanye lonke omzimba womntwana. Esi sifo linophawu zazo motor nkene kwezinye elekhtrons kid injini, ukulibaziseka kuphuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni, ngoko ukuthetha. DYSTONIA Progressive imisipha lusizi yomguli zekliniki kukhokelela yokukhubazeka yayo buso kamva ebomini, impendulo qwa kakhulu le ngxaki iza kukunceda ukuba uphephe neembila onjalo. Loo isifo eso sinyangekile ngokupheleleyo yokuthanjiswa zonyango kunye okhethekileyo imithambo zonyango, leyo ngoku kucetyiswa kakhulu kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana.