Nature Austria: entabeni okumangalisayo intle

ilizwe ngalinye liyi enezityalo zayo nezilwanyana, kwanobuhle kunye neembono ndijonge. Austria - ezweni kwamnandi, apho unako ukufumana uxolo lwengqondo ngoxa ehamba ngemoto okanye ibhasi.

Uninzi lizwe, phantse 80% ehlanganiswa iintaba Alps. Ngaphezu koko, ngenxa inkqubo elinzima iintaba kunye eninzi imozulu intle wenza kwemiqathango zocando Austria kwimimandla emithathu: Central, engasentla nengasezantsi.

Central Austria: Iintlobo-mhlaba ezintabeni

Inxalenye engundoqo ohlala phantse 63% yommandla Austria, nesigubungelo phantse yonke kumazantsi eli lizwe.

Nature Austria - malunga 30 nasentshonalanga kunye kwimiboniso ezithi zibe nomxokelelwane oluntsonkothileyo leentaba nezihlambo, nganye eneyazo iimeko zayo zemozulu. Ezinye ezintabeni nkqu ehlotyeni ligutyungelwe ngumkhenkce, kodwa kukwakho kakhulu iincopho ezimbalwa, azisekelwanga ngokupheleleyo inshorensi ikhephu ngexesha lonyaka efudumeleyo.

Le iintili amahle zivela imisinga ezintabeni ezininzi, nto leyo awanalo iwonga elinye awona eYurophu.

Ingongoma eliphezulu Australia - Mount Grossglockner, ukuba ngaxeshanye iincopho ezimbini: Grossglockner (3798 m) kunye Kraynglokkner (3770 m). Emazantsi entaba yi Austria glacier inkulu - glacier pasterze, 9 km. iintaba zendawo Malunga 30 zifike uphawu oziimitha-3000, 6 kubo ifikelele kubude 3.5 amawaka eemitha.

Nature Austria emazantsi uphawuleka amahlathi ashinyeneyo coniferous, entle nemiqolomba Alpine, iintlambo ezintle kunye crystal amanzi angcwengekileyo.

Upper Austria: yayingathandeki

Upper Austria - kuba emazantsi eentaba esiluhlaza kunye karpatskie encopho entabeni abangaxhalabisiyo ephakamileyo (2.5 amawaka eemitha.). Nature Austria kule ndawo - ke mixed nespruce, oki kunye beech amahlathi azalise ngaphesheya kumntla-ntshona weli lizwe. iintaba ephangweni entilini iDanube, ngokuthe ngcembe ngezandla kunye Northern Limestone Alps, ukwakha indawo eyodwa njengokhetho enkulu eyaziwa ngenxa yobuhle bayo bendalo. iindawo Karst kunye nemithombo kwezimbiwa luncedo lo mmandla Austria usathandwa kakhulu. amadlelo zasezintabeni elihle, yabakho amachibi kunye ezihambayo, amahlathi ezintle ludidi lwe ephikisanayo kunye umlambo emazantsi eentaba - konke oku uhlobo Austria, inkcazelo eneenkcukacha apho kunzima kakhulu.

Ngomhla kummandla Upper Austria, zininzi imilambo ntaba kunye namachibi ezintle. Idibene ne Vienna Woods, i- Austrian Granite gneiss ihewu kunye Bohemian Massif, le nxalenye Austria kuthatha malunga ne-25% yommandla iyonke.

Lower Austria: intsimi best agronomic

Austria Lower yi-12% yomhlaba wonke weli lizwe, phantse yonke le ndawo bobabo kuthiwa-Pannonia (iDanube entilini), nto leyo eyaziwa ngokuba eVienna Basin. Inxalenye esezantsi Austria akulolize ukuze igama kuba ngokwenene uyinxalenye lisezantsi lizwe, indawo lisezantsi apho kubekwe eemitha 115 kuphela ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Kule nxalenye lizwe Lake Neusiedl, nto leyo nayo lezilwanyana kunye kuyo iholide kunye balapha kunye nabakhenkethi. Kweli nqanaba, uhlobo Austria e nolucacileyo yayo.

Austria Lower yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo ethandwa kumsebenzi yezolimo.

Yintoni na uhlobo ephawulekayo Austria

Enye inzuzo enkulu yeli lizwe - bubukho komhlaba engazani zizandla zabantu entsonkothileyo yendalo. Ngenxa kule enabo ezikhoyo zasekhaya ukuba bahlala bambalwa ngokwemiqathango kweyantlukwano iintlobo, kodwa iye yatshintsha ukususela izilwanyana Neolithic kunye nezityalo.

Ilizwe Austria: Indawo nokukhuselwa yayo

Phezu kwako nje ukuthandwa sandayo kwishishini zabakhenkethi, i Austrians ngomdla vika kuphela akhuselwe, kodwa kwiindawo zeli lizwe. Ukugcina ulungelelwaniso kunye nokukhuselwa enezityalo nezilwanyana korhulumente Austria yabela mali enkulu. "Le uhlobo Austria kunye nokhuseleko lwalo" - umxholo rhoqo elidla kwaphakanyiswa kwamaziko ophando kunye kwizangqa ze alwela ekulondolozweni eziphilayo.

Malunga nama-3% yendawo ekuhlala mhlaba ekhuselweyo, apho kukho 7 iipaki zesizwe:

• Line Tauern.
• Nockberge.
• I Lake Neusiedl-Seewinkel.
• Donau-Auen.
• Kalkalpen.
• Tayyatal.
• Gesäuse park yesizwe.

abahlali zesiqhelo kwakhona ukunika kubaluleke kakhulu yohlobo Austria kunye nokukhuselwa kwayo, ngokugcina imithetho emisiwe. Ngenxa yoko, baxhasa a enexabiso yendalo Eco-balance ezinjalo, yaye oku kuya uyavuma, ufanelwe intlonelo!