Ngaba Ndizifumana njani ukuba ngubani elidityaniswe WiFi yam? Indlela ukukhangela ukuba umntu odityaniswe WiFi yam?

Namhlanje, Wi-Fi kumaziko phantse zonke ekhaya, ii-ofisi, ezivenkileni kunye nokuzonwabisa. Ngenxa Wi-Fi-networks, abantu ngokulula ukudibanisa kwi Internet xa ucela uncedo kubo. Free Wi-Fi - kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo iluncedo, kodwa ngaxeshanye, abanini imizila bekhathazekile kwaye bayazibuza: "njani na ndifumanisa ngubani elidityaniswe WiFi yam» Le Mboniselo kakhulu ezifanelekileyo namhlanje, ngoko kubalulekile ukuqonda zonke bokuqonda?.

Kuxhomekeka imodeli, le zendlela Ungasebenzisa log umsebenzi. Kodwa ukufumana ulwazi luncedo kukho kakhulu yingxaki. Indlela elula ukujonga ubume mzuzu ngoku, uze ubone ukuba zingaphi kukho izixhobo enxibeleleneyo. Kodwa le ndlela ayikho uthembeke ngokupheleleyo, ekubeni imiboniso ulwazi ngendlela ixesha elinikiweyo.

Oko kufuneka tufwile umnini kumzila?

Abasebenzisi ukufikelela kwi Internet nghapha Wi-Fi-uqhagamshelwano kufuneka uqaphele xa sijamelene neemeko ezifanayo:

• Ukunciphisa izinga data. Izizathu oku kuba baninzi, kodwa kunilungele ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinga eliphantsi asibangwa abanye abantu enxulumene izixhobo.
• yokudanyaza Isalathisi Active. Oku kwenzeka ngexesha xa kukho utshintshiselwano ngolwazi kunye Internet. Ukuba yonke isixhobo "elisemthethweni" awuqalanga ngoku, kwaye ukukhanya nangoku zikhanyiswe, i-umsebenzisi umi yabalindi.

ITHEYIBHILE art ehlobene

Abanye abasebenzisi basebenzisa le ndlela zilandelayo ukuze ukwazi ukuphendula lo mbuzo: "Mna andifumani njani na ukuba ngubani elidityaniswe WiFi yam» Ukuze ngokukhawuleza khangela ukuba esingenanto kwi Wi-Fi abasebenzisi abanganyanisekanga, ungasebenzisa itafile indlela technology scan. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ufake kwi kwibhrawuza ye IP-idilesi bomtya, uze usebenzise itoliki umyalelo. Oku kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: yiya kwi "Qala" menu, uze ukhethe "ukukhangela", udidi "cmd" kwaye ufake «Faka». Emva koko kufuneka ukuphumeza umyalelo «ipconfig». Idilesi ye zendlela ziya kuboniswa ecaleni mbhalo Default Gateway.

Emva kokuba ukuqaliswa yomphathi wegama eligqithisiweyo kwi window wavula ungabona uluhlu lwezixhobo adibanayo kwi umzila. Ukuba IP- and Mac-adresi lingaziwa, ezi abasebenzisi ufuna ukubhloka. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unganqamla nabo kuqala phambi kwexesha elithile.

Indlela ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani elidityaniswe Wi-Fi, ngoncedo a izicwangciso zendlela?

Le ndlela kahle elula. Xa umnini le zendlela kaThixo ukoyisa iingcinga, ukukhangela njani ukuba umntu elidityaniswe kwindawo yam WiFi, kufuneka ukuba uye kuseto kwaye khetha tab efanelekileyo. Khona apho kuya ukubonisa zonke iinkcukacha.

Ukufaka kwiqela lenjongo useto, kufuneka kuwo kwibhrawuza yakho ukuze ufake iinombolo ukuba kuvela ngasemva umzila. Nokuba bohluka ngokuxhomekeke imodeli, kodwa kaninzi ke 192.168.0.1 okanye 192.168.1.1. Kwakhona amanani, wegama eligqithisiweyo anokufunyanwa namaxwebhu zobugcisa.

Xa zonke i data sele efakiwe, cofa KULUNGILE kwayeyiya setup umzila. Kufuneka ube kwi "Izicwangciso Basic", emva koko "Indlela Wireless" menu uze ukhethe indawo apho "imo ngaphandle kweengcingo Statistics". Kwinxalenye lasekunene le window evulayo, ungabona inani lezikhululo uqhagamshele Wi-Fi. Kulo manani uyakwazi ukubona Mac-idilesi ye device, inani elipheleleyo lwempahla kunye nohlobo encryption.

Abanamava imizila abanini ukuba ukusombulula le ngxaki, "Khangela ukuba nabani na bene wifi yam» Ungasebenzisa intambo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukho «DHCP" tab, apho kufuneka ufumane umba «DHCP Client List". Ukuba une izixhobo ezinxulumene ziya kuboniswa kuphela Mac-iadresi yabo, kodwa IP Idilesi-.

Indlela ukuvimba Mac-idilesi somnye?

Ukuba, xa efuna impendulo yalo mbuzo: "Ngubani elidityaniswe WiFi yam» umniniyo wafumanisa uxhulumaniso ephosakeleyo, Mac-idilesi ufuna ukuvimbela. Yenza kube lula ngokwaneleyo ukuba coca ulwelo ngaphandle izixhobo zangaphandle. Ukuze wenze oku, yiya kwicandelo "Ukuhluza Mac-iidilesi" uze ukhethe "Yenza." Oku kulandelwa iqhosha imiselwe eyokuqala i parameter. Ngoko ungadibanisa idilesi yomnye umntu, aze asindise lonke utshintsho. Oku kuya kuvala ufikelelo kwi-intanethi, kunye isixhobo wasemzini akusekho uyakwazi ukusebenzisa Wi-Fi.

Indlela ukuba ucwangcise igama lokugqitha ukuze Wi-Fi?

Ukuze bazikhusele kwabanye abasebenzisi, Wi-Fi kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukuvala password. Ke ukufikelela kwi-Internet iza kuphela, kwaye umnini ubani ayeke iingxaki ezifana, ngokomzekelo, eliphantsi izinga data.

Khetha igama ufuna amaninzi uxanduva, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba ukungahambi. cipher Simple kwaye unokuxelwa kwangaphambil akunakwenzeka ukuba ube umqobo loqhakamshelwano abasebenzisi abanganyanisekanga engagunyaziswanga.

Igama Kuyancomeka ukudibanisa iincwadi ezinkulu nezincinane, amanani kunye iziphumlisi. Uyacetyiswa ukuba ube mde kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Ukukrwaqula womnatha

Kukho nenye indlela ukufumana ngubani elidityaniswe WiFi wam. Yena ukukrwaqula womnatha. Kufuneka ufake IP-idilesi ye-laptop okanye ikhompyutha uze ukhethe uluhlu ekufutshane. Emva kwezikripthi kufuneka luqaqanjisiwe iidilesi ezimbini: isixhobo ezidityanisiweyo kunye modem. Ukuba kukho ngaphezulu - kubonisa ukuba Wi-Fi izakubanodibaniso izixhobo zabanye.

Abanye abasebenzisi ukubeka WEP-ifihliwe, kodwa le ndlela ayinakuthenjwa. Kukho ngezidingo evumela ukwambula nokhuselo ukudibanisa kwi Internet. WPA - yinto isithintelo ngokomelela, kodwa hayi zonke iimodeli omdala umzila ukuxhasa lo protocol.

Wireless Network umlindi

Abasebenzisi kuya kuba luncedo ukwazi ukuba kukho inkqubo ukuze ingqinwe. Ngubani edityaniswe kwi WiFi yam, icaciswa kusetyenziswa Wireless Network umlindi. Zikhuphelele le nkampani ngaphezu website esemthethweni, ukwenzela ukuthintela mbumbulu ezahlukeneyo.

inkqubo Run kuyimfuneko ifowuni ukuba iqhagamshele umzila. Kungenjalo, akukho inzuzo evela Wireless Network umlindi angeke. Emva ukukrwaqula, ungabona nje kuphela inani izixhobo ezidityanisiweyo, kodwa zawo Mac-iidilesi, nkqu igama umenzi.

Kodwa abasebenzisi khubaza abanganyanisekanga ngenkqubo akuyi kusebenza. Ukuze wenze oku, faka uqwalaselo kunye block needilesi kulo umzila lowo. Iingcali zizakusebenzisa zombini icebo eliluncedo okhethekileyo ekuvumela ukuba indawo kwezixhobo ezidityanisiweyo phakathi iimitha ezimbalwa.

Iindlela ukufumana ngubani elidityaniswe kwindawo WiFi yam, bekuthi, yaye umsebenzisi ngamnye ungakhetha lowo evumelana yena.