Opera House (Kazan): imbali, yaba nkulu, qembu

Modern TAGTOiB kubo. Jalil yavulwa kweli 30 zenkulungwane yama-20. Namhlanje, repertoire yakhe iquka opera kunye ballets. Le nkundla nayo ngumququzeleli wemithendeleko ezimbini ngamazwe.

History of Theatre

Opera House (Kazan) iye iingcambu ezendeleyo. Emva kwenkulungwane ye-19 ezityeleleyo amagcisa ndwendwe mayixhotyiswe kwigumbi inokuthatha ababukeli 400. Ngowe-1803 kwakhiwa isakhiwo yemiboniso, emva kweminyaka engama-40 yatshatyalaliswa ngomlilo. Endaweni yawo namhlanje a TAGTOiB mihla.

qembu kuqala owakhe Wabonakala kwisixeko ngo 1874. ukusebenza kwayo lokuqala - opera Mihaila Glinki "Ubomi kuba Tsar". Kulo nyaka mnye isakhiwo theatre yatshiswa. Ngowe-1875 ke labuyiselwa. Kodwa ngowe-1919, oko wayitshisa phantsi kwakhona. Kuphela ngo-1934, Opera kunye Ballet Theatre yasekwa. Esi sakhiwo yakhiwa kuye kwisiza yatshiswa ngo-1936. Le projekthi liphuhlise ngokomakhi eMoscow Skvortsov.

Ngowe-1939, i-Opera House omtsha (Kazan) sivulwe. Wayisingatha - Freedom Square, 2.

Kodwa ukwakhiwa kungekagqitywa, yaye aqhubeka de 1956. Le mfazwe yaba sizathu ukuba ulwakhiwo kwizakhiwo elide kangaka libaziseko.

Xa zokwakha ekugqibeleni igqityiwe kwaye yeqonga kwavulwa (ngo-1956), ukuba ngoko nangoko igama emva odumileyo Tatar mbongi Musa Jalil. Kwaye ngo-1988 - imo wezifundo.

Ukususela 1981 ukuya langoku kumlawuli imini nkundla Raufal Mukhametzyanov. Yena waba ngowokuqala eRashiya singene imodeli entsha zobugcisa zolawulo ukuba usondele eYurophu, kunye nenkqubo contract.

Kazan Theatre yenye inkulu eRashiya. Isiseko repertoire yakhe iquka zomsebenzi yaduma abaqambi Russian kwaye amazwe, kwakunye imisebenzi Tatar.

Le nkundla ezizodwa apho ukuba bashiya amagama "umlawuli oyintloko". "Choreographer", njalo njalo. Le nkqubo uyakuphepha ukungqubana nokungqubana ngokusekelwe namabhongo nokhuphiswano.

Ukususela ngo-1994, le nkundla kunyaka ngamnye ezibekekeleyo ekubukeni Europe. lonyaka nganye yoviwo ithatha ukususela kuSeptemba ukuya kuJulayi. NgoFebruwari nangoMeyi, le nkundla zinginginya kwiminyhadala - opera singers and abadanisi ballet.

yaba nkulu operatic

Opera kunye Ballet Kazan unabo opera zilandelayo repertoire yakhe:

• "Eugene Onegin".
• "Nabucco".
• "La Traviata".
• "Aida".
• "Lichiza Uthando".
• "Rigoletto".
• "Troubadour".
• "Jalil".
• "Tosca".
• "Lucia di Lammermoor".
• "Carmina Burana" (imfihlakalo).
• "Porgy and Bess".
• "Requiem".
• "Kak nobis pacem" (Mesiya).
• "Uthando Imbongi kaThixo."
• "Turandot".
• "Ababefuna Pearl".
• "Seville Barber" et al.

yaba nkulu ballet

Opera House (Kazan) inikeza ababukeli bayo choreographies zilandelayo:

• "I-Lady of the Camellias".
• "Swan Lake".
• "I Nutcracker".
• "Snow White kunye Seven."
• "Peer Gynt".
• "Ize Ukulumka".
• "Annie".
• "Zolotaya Orda."
• "Romeo and Juliet".
• "Shurale".
• "Don Quixote".
• "Esmeralda".
• "Coppelia".
• "Sleeping Beauty".
• "USpartacus" et al.

inkampani

Opera House (Kazan) liye laqokelela eqongeni yayo iimvumi ezinkulu, abadanisi zebhaleyi ekungqungqeni, kwakunye bomculo.

qembu:

• A. Elagin.
• Yu Ivshin.
• G. Korablev.
• Smirnova.
• K. Andreev.
• Vasiliev.
• T. Pushkarev.
• Z. Tsererina.
• N. Semin.
• KaYuri Borisenko.
• Belov.
• R. Sahab.
• O. Alekseeva.
• M. Kazakov.
• K. Okawa.
• KaYuri Petrov.
• A. Gomez.
• A. Machin.
• E. Odarenko.
• V. Protasov.
• D. Isayev et al.

Festivals

Opera House (Kazan) yeyona ngumququzeleli wemithendeleko mezhdunarondyh ezimbini. Bona yasungulwa kwaye bafakwa mkhuba 80s zenkulungwane yama-20.

Eyokuqala kuzo - Opera Festival ogama emva Fodora Shalyapina. Uye waba igama elo lizwe. nyaka ngamnye kuthatha indawo ngoFebruwari, ekubeni Velikiy Fodor Ivanovich wazalwa kule nyanga. Lo mnyhadala, ogama emva F. Shalyapin - enye indala endle opera. Wawuthatha kuqala ngo-1982. Namhlanje kukho khona ngokukhokela soloists opera le zemiboniso Russian kwaye amazwe, ngokunjalo ngababhexeshi.

Ekuhambeni kweminyaka, lo mkhosi yayihanjelwe amagcisa kunye nezinikezeli edumileyo. Zezi: Maria Biesu, uMikhail Pletnev, Irina Bogachev, Dmitri Hvorostovsky, Valery Gergiev, Lyubov Kazarnovskaya, Hibla Gerzmava, Ildar Abdrazakov kunye nabanye.

Lo mnyhadala yesibini, ezilungiselelwe yi-Kazan theatre, ogama emva ngumdanisi edume Rudolfa Nurieva. Kukholelwa phakathi abadanisi ballet. Ngokwesiko ke ngoMeyi.

Festival 1992 kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ngokwakhe Rudolf Nureyev.

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, kwakukho: ulyana Lopatkina, Farukh Ruzimatov, uVladimir Vasilyev, Ilze Liepa, uSvetlana Zakharova, Nadezhda Pavlova kunye nezinye iinkwenkwezi ballet.