Owl phambene: inkcazelo, umxholo, izikhova lweehagu

Long-tailed tawny nefubesi kubizwa ngokuba phambene. Ekuqaleni, lo uhlobo lwafumaneka kwi Urals ke, ngoko, igama wanamathela. Noko ke, izazinzulu abavumelani intsingiselo yegama elithi "yesikhova". Kwelinye icala, oko kukuthi ngentetho evakalayo njenge "isidalwa zisebenzisa" ngenxa yokuba isikhova ngokwenene abanyolukileyo. Kwaye phezu kwelinye - ngemihla ekuqaleni ubuKristu baba ukuvalwa kwiintlobo ezithile zokutya, kubandakanywa ukuvalwa hit kunye yesikhova. on ekuzingeleni kwakhe yavalwa.

owl phambene: Inkcazo

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Isikhova - enye abameli inkulu hlobo. Akanayo iintsiba ezindlebeni, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izikhova. Ukongeza, nengcwangube phambene na amehlo amnyama, noboya bayo zobuso ukukhanya ezinkulu elibukhulu buphindwe kwezinye iintlobo. Le ntaka ifumaneka emideni yonke Russia, loo nto yinto exhaphakileyo. Ukhetha ukuya kuzingela ebusuku, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba abone ukuba kwelanga.

owl phambene - intaka enkulu kangangoko. Oku uyakwazi ukufikelela iisentimitha asixhenxe ukuphakama. A kome amaphiko ayo kweemitha enye enesiqingatha. Enye iphiko uza ngokweesentimitha mane. A ngumsila, ngenxa apho got igama layo, uba ngokweesentimitha ezingamashumi amathathu. Ukuba okuluphawu hlobo. Kalula Owl ukukhanya hina. Ngasemva kukho ngokuqhelekileyo na amabala atyheli. Kwamaphiko zeentaka bulubhelu ezimhlophe, kodwa mnyama ngaphezu ithoni umzimba. Esiswini ukhanya kakhulu, maxa wambi nkqu nekhephu. Yaye nenciniba, njengezinye izikhova iintshiyi ezinamaphiko ngaphezu amehlo. Imilenze iinkukhu wambu phantse ngokupheleleyo kunye nento ephakathi.

Amadoda namabhinqa musa bahluka imbonakalo. Kwiimeko ezinqabe yenzeka ukuba i "nkwenkwe" incinane. Ekhaya ikratshi Owl - umsila wayo elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuba mnyama encinane kunye nendlela camera. Amehlo iintaka phantse omnyama, kwaye umlomo - yellow. Kwi zozine ezinamandla. Xa ibhabha, bacinge ukuba utshaba enkulu, kodwa enyanisweni isikhova ubunzima ukusuka 600 grams ukuya isiqingatha ngekhilogram. Xa neentsiba young lighter kancinane abantu abadala. Okunye phezu kwentloko intaka iingongoma ebizwa ngokuba yiyo, nenika izangqa izimvi kufutshane namehlo.

owl yokuhlala

owl phambene - ekhuselweyo iintlobo, nangona kaninzi kwenzeka. Izakufunyanwa eLapland, isahlulo yaseYurophu eRashiya, Bashkortostan kunye iVolga. Kwaye eSiberia, zako kwandile. Oku kunokubonwa zeAltai, Sayan Mountains, kwi-Trans-izimvu Territory, kummandla Ussuri, Amur kunye Sakhalin Island. isikhova ezinqabe kakhulu ubomi eMpuma (China kunye Japan). Ngaphandle Russia le ntaka uhlala e Northern Europe, kwiBaltic kunye yaseScandinavia. Kodwa e Central EYurophu phantse ayifumanekanga.

owl phambene ekukhethwa ukuba uhleli emahlathini. Le ndawo kakhulu lula ukuba uwubeke - manzi amahlathi mixed. Noko ke, ngo iintshinyela ezishinyeneyo isikhova ukubhabha. Ukhetha ukubeka ecaleni okucoca enkulu okanye kwamahlathi. Ebusika, xa kungekho kutya kwaneleyo, oko ziye kufuna indawo engcono.

Isikhova idla?

owl phambene ngokwemvelo, intaka lixhoba. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngenxa yawo yokutya - ukutya kwesilwanyana. Oku ikakhulu iimpuku: iimpuku, voles. Kodwa owl nga kuzingela inyamakazi ezincinane, ezifana shrews, izinambuzane, amasele, iintaka ezincinane. Kukho amaxesha xa ekhetha amaxhoba inkulu: unomatse, nembila, icula, icula. Njengomgaqo, owl abalaleli. Waye wachitha iiyure angabukela "isidlo" zabo. Njengoko ukuhlaselwa nenkuku yamanzi phezu kwento eyibambileyo enkulu, abaphandi ayaziwa. intaka yayo inyama ujonge ukusuka ukuphakama emthini. Isimanga, kodwa waba umbono omhle. Yesikhova zokuzingela ndinceda ngokwenene ukuva. Yena akakwazi ukubona ixhoba - kwanele ukuyiva.

buphindwe Owl

Abaphandi musa eyona umhla kwexesha lomtshato Owl. Kunoko, baxhomekeke iimeko zemozulu. Ngokwendalo, kwimimandla esemazantsi isikhova kubeka ngaphambi adlulileyo emantla. Lokuphathana kwempahla emfutshane, intaka luqala kwiindawo abakhetha iindlwane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko luhlala emigodini. Oku kusinceda sihlale indlwane yomnye umntu. Okanye uyakhe emthini. owl phambene izalela amaqanda ngqo kwi indlwane okanye vuphukuphuku. Ngokuqhelekileyo, bamba iqulathe iziqwenga ezimbini okanye ezine.

Xa isikhova xha iqanda mnye, uqala ukuqanduselwa kwaye musa ukuba ngaphandle. She akasoze abashiya inzala yabo. Liwaqandusele amaqanda intaka ngaphantsi kancinane nje ngenyanga. Ngeli xesha, kuya ukubhabha, lube ukutya ongenisa eyindoda. Esiza ehlabathini, hayi onke amantshontsho kusinda. Ukuze ebudaleni ngokuqhelekileyo lukhula amantshontsho ezimbalwa.

Emva kwenyanga iintsana ozalayo cwaka kwaye musa ezivelileyo. Ngeli xesha inkunzi feeds yonke intsapho. Yena uzisa ukutya wenkazana wasemvelweni, yaye yahlula phakathi inzala. Eli xesha ithatha malunga ezisibhozo iiveki, kude kube bakwam umdala ngokwaneleyo.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ziqulathe House Owl?

Kuye nendlela kakhulu ukugcina indlu izilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga okanye iintaka. Ngoko ke, unako ukumelana isikhova apha endlini. Kodwa ukuba babeqhele owl phambene ekhaya? Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu izikhova kwi kwimarike uboya le. Kunzima ukuba kudlule izidalwa anoboya efana kunye namehlo amakhulu. Owl - intaka ikrelekrele kakhulu kwaye zadanjiswa yimvelo kakuhle. Lula ufunda ukuba ahlale phezu kwezandla zakho. Ingakumbi bathanda, xa uwampampathe entloko.

Noko ke, ukubeka zabangela intaka ezinjalo, cinga: nokuba ukunika umxholo ofanele? owl phambene - uhlobo yokuphanga, yaye ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuba badle inyama. Kodwa musa ukucinga ukuba uza kuba nako ukondla yehagu sabo isilwanyana okanye inkukhu. Masikhumbule ukuba ukudla yobume tawny owl elide-tailed. Into Siyakazela ngaphandle, ngoko ke kufuneka sisondle kwaye ekhaya. Ngoko ke, yonke imihla kuya kufuneka ukuba anike iimpuku intaka. Kwaye oku nje okufunwa yiyo.

Yinto elula: inkqubo yokucola Zesikhova yenzelwe ngendlela yokuba kufuneka ukuba udle konke besikrekrethi ngokupheleleyo kunye ulusu namathambo. Cinga malunga nokuba uza kuba nako ukunika ezifunekayo ngemihla pheko intaka. Ukongeza, nceda uqaphele ukuba Isikhova - intaka ebusuku. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwabantu umsebenzi wayo accounted for ngokuhlwa, ebusuku kunye ekuseni. Yaba ngeli xesha utshaba uzingela endle. Ikhaya liya kuba njalo. Ukusuka ngokuhlwa kude kuse kulo ifubesi baya kuxokozela ngokuba nento kwentaba, kwaye umhla - yokuphumla.

Ziziphi iimeko ezifunekayo ukuze kugcineke?

Ukuba ukoyika ilihlo ubusuku oluthile lokutya, nizonde isilwanyana esinjalo akuthethi shwaka, ngoko kufuneka ucinge ngokuba apho uya kuhlala kuyo. Sekunjalo, lo owl a ubukhulu endilisekileyo. Ke indlu eziqhelekileyo inkulu kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba uya kufuneka indawo ukubhabha. Khumbula ukuba Isikhova ayikwazi zigcinwe ehokweni. Ngokuqinisekileyo obobot ngoku iintsiba okanye yenzakalise cere.

Indlela yokulungiselela ikhaya lakho ngenxa Owl?

Xa ulungiselela indawo isikhova kulo kufuneka kuqala ususe zonke izinto ezingeyomfuneko, ingakumbi ezibalulekileyo kuwe. Musa ukulibala umlomo lentaka kunye neenzipho zinamandla, kodwa ngenxa yokuba zingabangela nantoni na, zimdaka, yokuchitha. Ukongeza, iintaka bayakuthanda ukudlala, kwaye ke ayikwazi ukuba kusala ingakhathalelwanga, nibe mfutshane ethile. Xa kungekho tyala musa hang tulle kwi iifestile. Kufuneka kufakwe kwamalengalenga zamafu. Le tulle owl lula ukufumana bedidekile yaye ndiya kuyaphula amaphiko kuphela, kodwa unyawo. Isipili kwakhona yenza ingqiqo ukucoca, kungenjalo uya bamtyabula ngaye nabenzakeleyo.

Phezu udonga intonga yomthi kushaya yayisoma ethambileyo. Oku kuya balingise emasebeni omthi. izikhova Okuninzi uthando ukudada, kwaye ke ngoko kufuneka bacinge kwangaphambili indawo kuhlamba. Ungafaka kwindawo container oyikhethayo ebanzi ngamanzi, kodwa kufuneka ibe nzulu.

Food for owl yokuphanga

Siye ngaphambili wabonisa ukuba kudala-tailed tawny nefubesi - intaka lixhoba. Ngenxa yokuba kuya kufuneka uthenge ukutya namabuzi. Izidumbu izidalwa eziphilayo kufuneka efile nje. Yimeko neemfanelo ukutya - ukutya amatsha njengokutya emkhenkceni ulahlekelwa inani lweziqalelo zokulanda umkhondo ukuze iintaka.

Iimpuku zingathengwa evenkileni, kodwa akukho cheap, yaye ngokufuthi kukho ingxaki yokunqongophala inani elifunekayo izilwanyana. Eneneni Owl kuya kufuneka izilwanyana ubuncinane ezimbini ngosuku. Ngenxa namabuzi zingathengwa kwi Iyindawo iinkukhu. Kukho asoloko yayithengiswa izagwityi nemini ubudala amantshontsho. Ngabo kahle lokondla leenciniba. Iimpuku namantshontsho elinokunikwa ngaphandle naluphi na uqeqesho, kodwa izagwityi kufuneka disembowel lizinqumle imilenze nentloko. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezi ntaka ezazixhaphakile izifo ezinobungozi leenciniba.

Ukuba ukuboyika ingakumbi Owl umxholo, zive ukhululekile ukuya nursery njengentaka. Qiniseka ukuba uqinisekise ukuba onke amaxwebhu ukulungiselela ukubhaliswa isikhova, ukuphepha iingxaki ezingakumbi. Asazi singacebisi ukuthenga nenciniba ezivenkileni. Kulungile ukukwenza kuyo izithole. Apho iintaka nempilo mbuna ngakumbi. Ukongeza, emva ukuthenga kubhetele ukuba utyelele i wempahla. Sikunqwenelela ithamsanqa ekukhetheni ngumhlobo ezinamaphiko.