Pistachio

I-Pistachio yintsholongwane yezilwanyana zasendulo, abamele bayo bahlala kwiplanethi yethu kwixesha eliphakamileyo. Ngethuba lethu, iintlobo zasendle zale ndlu yase-Sumakhov yintsapho zifumaneka kwiCrimea, eMelika, eGrisi naseTurkey, e-Italy naseSpeyin, e-Afrika nakwiindawo ezisemzantsi nakumazantsi-ntshona ye-Asia.

I-Pistachio i-photophilous kwaye inganyangeki kwindlala. Isityalo esikhulu sifike kwindawo ephakamileyo yamathathu ukuya kwiimitha ezi sixhenxe kwaye inesithsaba esihle. Ngokwe-longevity pistachio isibini kuphela kwisihlahla somthi. Iimpawu ezithile ezifumaneka kwiCrimea ziye zawela umda wonyaka owaka. I-long-livers inesistim esinamandla . Ingangena emitha elishumi elinesihlanu kumhlaba kwaye ikhule imitha engamashumi amabini anesihlanu kwinqanaba le-trunk. Inkqubo yemingcambu yomthi inombono ombini.

Ebusika kwaye kusasa isityalo sondla ephezulu. Ekwindla nasehlotyeni, inxalenye ejulileyo yepropus isebenza emhlabeni.

I-Pistachio ingaba yindoda okanye ibhinqa. Kwiimbewu ezivuthiweyo, igobolondo iqhekekileyo, ikhiqiza iqhosha elithile. Omnye umthi wesilisa unelungelo lokuchumisa abafazi abalishumi elinesibini. Intsapho ye-pistachios ngoku ineentlobo ezingamashumi amabini zezityalo. Eyona edume kakhulu yilezi zilandelayo:

Umthi we-mastic;

- i-pistachio yinyani;

- umthi we-turpentine;

- pistachio isendle;

- i-pistachio yaseTshayina;

AmaPistachios aseMerika kunye namaMexico.

Zininzi zeentlobo zeli zityalo zisetyenziselwa kuphela ukukhusela ukukhukhula kwamathambeka, kodwa kunye nezityalo zokuhlobisa. Ekwindla umthi we-pistachio ujabulisa iliso ngamaqabunga ama-red-orange kunye neziqhamo, umbala wokuba uxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokukhula kwawo. Zingabomvu okanye zifini, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

I-pistachio ukhuni kakhulu kwaye ikhulu. Ngamandla ayo, idlula umthi womthi kwaye ingaphantsi kwethambo. Kwixesha elidala, lo mthi wasetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwemikhumbi. Ukusuka kuyo, iinxalenye zaveliswa zifuna amandla akhethekileyo (izixhobo, iibhloko kunye neebherethi). Kwakhona basebenzisa iingcambu ezikhishwe emhlabeni. Ziyimpahla ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni iimipayipi zokubhema kunye nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Yonke le mveliso yayiyimveliso kwiimarike.

Imithi yasePistachio iqala ukuzala iziqhamo ezisixhenxe ukuya kwiminyaka elishumi emva kokutyala izityalo. Isityalo sivelisa isivuno esihle kakhulu samantongomane eneminyaka engamashumi amabini. I-Pistachio, ingafiki ukukhula, ibonakala njengeqabunga. Amathambo omntwana afakwa ngenyama ehlambulukileyo kwaye ephakanyiswe njengesikhumba. Emva kokukhula, igobolondo elingaphandle limile. Amathambo ngokwawo ahlula ngesiqingatha. Siyakhula kuphela umthi kanye kwiminyaka emibini okanye emithathu. Esinye isityalo sithela kwiikhilogram ezingamakhulu amabini anamashumi amahlanu.

Iipropatios eziyimfuneko ezaziyaziwa ngabaphili bamandulo. Isityalo sasijongwa njengesisombululo esilungileyo, ukusindisa kwiibhokhwe zesilwanyana. Iipropati zeepistachios zibangelwa ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali. Imbewu yokutyala inotye kwioli e-fatty equkethe i-glycerides ye- acids , e-oleic ne- linolenic acid. Ukuqukwa kwamantongomane kunye namanzi amaminerari kunye neeprotheni.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-pistachios kunceda ekusebenziseni umzimba ngokunyamekela kwengqondo nangokwenyama. Umncinci omncinci oluhlaza uyanciphisa intliziyo yokubetha imvama kwaye inomphumela wokubuyisela kunye neetoni kuzo zonke izitho kunye neenkqubo zomzimba womntu. Ukwamukelwa kwayo kuqinisa amandla omzimba kunye nokuqhelanisa umsebenzi wemisipha.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-pistachios kunceda kwi-anemia, i-arrhythmia ne-thrombophlebitis, kunye nesifo sofuba. Ziyanconywa njengendlela yokunciphisa amathuba entliziyo kunye nesifo se-vascular, kunye ne-oncology. Amantonga aphucula igazi kwaye akhuthaze ukuhlanjululwa kwawo, abe nefuthe ekusebenzeni kwesibindi, kwaye akwandise ubuchule kumadoda. I-Pistachios iphelisa isicupucu kwi-toxicosis. Zibizwa ngokuba yimantongomane entle. Nangona kunjalo, ungadluli izinga lokusetyenziswa kwazo. Ngangomhla, kufuneka ibe yimizi elineshumi ukuya kweyesihlanu.