Seneca. Umfundisi uNero

ULucius Aney Seneka waphila 4 BC 65 g BC .. Yena waba sobulumko ongumRoma siqala ubuStoyike eRoma Ancient. Bawo uSeneca, noLukiyo Anya abakhulu, wazalwa isixeko saseSpeyin Korduba. Ukufika eseRoma, wakhonza umkhweli. Yena wayefuna ukunika abantwana babo imfundo esemgangathweni ukuze bakwazi ukwakha umsebenzi kwi kwezopolitiko.

career

Utitshala elizayo uNero nolutsha abanomdla bulumko. Yena wayengumlandeli Papirius, noFabian Sotiona. Kamva, Seneca waba nomdla kwezopolitiko waba igqwetha. Nangona kunjalo, ubukho akukho elide. Seneca emlonyeni umsebenzi wahambela kwelinye ngenxa yokugula kakhulu. Kuba unyango, waya eYiputa. Wathi khona apho wayichitha Akukho xesha. Rhoqo batyelela Library of Alexandria basebenzisana izazinzulu. Apho wabhala ezaqanjwa yakhe yokuqala. AseRoma Seneca wabuya sele isithethi-kakuhle kunye nombhali. Emva kokufumana ofisi yoluntu, sobulumko kudluliselwa iNdlu Yeengwevu kunye noMlawuli imisebenzi yakhe. Noko ke, iimbono zakhe kwabelwana ngabo akukho namnye, yaye ngenxa Seneca wathunyelwa Corsica.

Apha kwakhona, kwaba yinto ukuyenza. Seneca ndilugcinile imizimba yasezulwini. izimvo zakhe lwalutshintshile ehlabathini. Wabhala imisebenzi yakhe adumileyo - 'Phaedra "," Oedipus, "" Medea ".

UNero Seneca wadibana nge umama akwale. Yaba imigudu yakhe sobulumko wabuyayo ekuthinjweni waza waba mentor enkwenkweni. womntwana kaNero babenempembelelo enkulu xa umfundi wakhe. Oku kunokubonwa ukususela kwiminyaka wokuqala wobukumkani bakhe, xa wazomeleza bakhulile baba zizityebi uBukhosi baseRoma. UNero wenza lukhulu ukuba uhlanga lwakhe. Ngaba ezinye iinguqu zemali, wazomeleza amandla yeeNgwevu.

Seneca wayefuna ukwenza uluntu efanelekileyo. Kuba Kwakufuneka lo mlawuli yokuziphatha. Kulo mba, waphatha nzulu kakhulu indima yakhe mentor. Emva konyaka, emva wokulawula kaNero utitshala wakhe funda kuye wakhe othi "uthando". Oku wathetha ngomahluko phakathi umbusi kunye esasibizwa.

Tutor kaNero ndaphulukana ulawulo werhuluneli. iphupha lakhe ukuba ibe. Seneca wazama ukwenza ntoni ngobomi bakhe akuyiphazamisi umfundi yakhe yangaphambili. Noko ke, oku akuzange ukumsindisa. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva icala iyelenqe. Mbusi kwaba kuphela isandla sakhe, waza wayalela Seneca ukuba afe. Sobulumko wazibulala.

Iinkqubo Seneca

womntwana kaNero wayeyindoda unique eloyikekayo. Ngelishwa, abaninzi yemisebenzi bakhe baye basinda okanye iphila inxalenye.

Phakathi imisebenzi yakhe edumileyo baba wakhe othi "uthando" yaye "Belisenziwa apho kungenxa." Aqwalaselwa elinye oonobumba kakhulu Lutsiliyu. Baya ukushumayela kwezinye iziganeko kubomi Seneca.

Umntakwabo sobulumko abazahluleleyo iingxoxo 'ubomi esikelelekileyo "yaye" On Umsindo ". Ukuba iincwadi ezili-12 ziye kwathiwa, apho uvumelane azibhala-10. "Intuthuzelo ku Marcia," yingqokelela iingcebiso koomama abaye amadodana. "Intuthuzelo ku Helvius" yabhalwa ngexesha elubhacweni lwakhe. 'Thuthuzela kumsitho ukufa umzalwana wakhe, "Seneca wabhalela Polybius - ngethemba ukuba imibutho yabasebenzi iza kumnceda ukuba abuyele eRoma.