Shukshin, "Vanka Teplyashin": isishwankathelo uhlalutyo. Image Vanka Teplyashina: isici. Umxholo kunye ingcamango yebali "Vanka Teplyashin"

Kwisiqwenga ibali elifutshane kunye isihloko "Vanka Teplyashin" efika kuqala kubonakala nabalulamileyo kunye ulula. Kodwa ibali ngemihla waxelelwa ngumbhali, ukufihla ngeyona ndlela yokuziphatha. Noko, ndihleli nje, wabhala V. Shukshin.

Zamaqhawe Freaks

VM Shukshin wazalwa kwintsapho yamahlwempu, yaye akazange wazifihla iingcambu zakhe. Sele waba ngumbhali edumileyo, wayedla wabuyela umfanekiselo lokucheba, elula yakhe, ukunyaniseka, ukungakwazi ngathi ukuba sibe nolwazi kuye ukususela ebuntwaneni. Ezi ngamagorha ababekho afakwa ngumlinganiswa olwahlukileyo yaye iluncedo iimpawu zomntu. Kwiinzame ukuqonda ihlabathi kunye nendawo yawo kulo, ukuba ziyayichaza phezu imibuzo beendidi obungunaphakade. Ngokomzekelo, yintoni injongo yobomi babantu? Indlela luntu? Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ubunyani ngcono kunokuba ngokwenene?

Iimpawu angaqhelekanga "igeza" kubonakala licace, xa bezifumana kwimeko engaqhelekanga. Noko ke, ukuziphatha kakhulu abanye abantu abo babonakala engaqhelekanga kwaye akukho ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho. Oku kungenxa yokuba singxenge sisazela, esoloko yonke babambelele engqongqo imilinganiselo yokuziphatha. Ukuba umntu onjalo, ngokutsho V. Shukshin, Vanka Teplyashin - isishwankathelo kunye nohlalutyo imbali yayo inikwe apha ngasezantsi. Unsophisticated nalula, uluthiyile uhanahaniso ngokunyhwalaza ihlala ivulekile ingxoxo nabanye, ukhunjulwa ixesha umfundi elide.

"Vanka Teplyashin": isishwankathelo. Nolwazi hero

Swain waba esibhedlele kunye isilonda duodenal. Wayekade ngayo oogqirha zasemaphandleni. Koko wasondela Sergei Nikolaevich kwaye emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo ngokucokisekileyo wathabatha Teplyashina ifakiwe. Kwisibhedlele isixeko Vanka wonke umntu obizwa "weendawo" t. E. A isigulane ogama afunyaniswe isifo kwaye afumane unyango ukunceda kuphando kunye nokubhala imisebenzi yesayensi.

Kwindawo mfo omtsha wenza okulungileyo. Amaninzi kulahleka kwigumbi ukutshaya okanye ukuthetha nabanye izigulane. Zininzi izinto ezinomdla waxelela abamelwane elugcinweni ubomi bakhe. Ngokomzekelo, xa umsebenzi ochazwe ngokucacileyo ibali imoto zarhaxwa - uTshawe, owayesakuba umqhubi wayo, ngoko sifike kufika elunxwemeni. Bonke bamangaliswa ngamazwi akhe: zomthonyama ucebile kanti mesmerizing. Uninzi abafundi babekholelwa ukuba yonke bamxelela Vanka Teplyashin, umsebenzi kunye nto ngakumbi. Noko ke, uTshawe, xa weva amathandabuzo malunga ukuchana kwamazwi akhe, amehlo akhe avelile ukunyaniseka - yaye wonke kucaca: akamntu ukuba athethe amanga, ngenene akazi njani.

Kungekudala Vanka "ukuphuhlisa miss '- ngoko abapasileyo woyisa ingqiqo bakhe Shukshin. Wema ixesha elide kwi window, ebukele ephithizelayo lobomi basedolophini, kuvela phantsi, yaye nqa ukuba apha akukho namnye unako ukuva umntu. Yonke, imihla ethile ungxamile, kunye nokubaleka okokoko yabantu efanayo ukusuka phezulu kwabonakala twisisaka, asinto zanto. Kule Teplyashin Vanka waziva elilolo kakhulu esixekweni.

An guest engalindelekanga

yaba ukumangala hero ntoni, xa ngenye imini wabona isihlwele sabantu ndileqeka esibhedlele ukwalathisa unina. Guy ngovuyo Wamemeza yonke gumbi walunguza ngefestile. imvakalelo ekuthandeni nixhamle intlanganiso oluzayo ukugqithisa kubo bonke abo kweli gumbi. Kwaye umntu othile wathi kuye aye ehle ngokukhawuleza, kuba namhlanje andibanga ulwamkelo imini kwaye wayengoyena mfazi uya ukuya sokuchitha.

Man emsebenzini, ebizwa izigulane elinamehlo abomvu. Ekubeni kwakunzima ukuba thethana (ukuba kuphela imali), kuba akazange wayendithanda kakhulu - SHukshin ithi. Vanka Teplyashin - isishwankathelo ezilandelayo-up isigaba ivumela ukuba siqonde ihlabathi engaphakathi uTshawe - wabona unina, ukubuza lo mnyango okwethutyana ukuze oko unyana wakhe. Kodwa red-amehlo wayezimisele ukuhamba. Yena mechanics - umbhali ubethelela oku ngokuthi "prokukoval", "yasentabeni" - kuluhlu imihla makhaya. Ayizange azixelele ukuba Yafika inkazana leyo ngaphandle komzi. Umama bugwetyelwe, ukuba wayengazi malunga kwishedyuli. Kwaye ndibongoze: ukuba nje kancinci ukuhlala phantsi uze uthethe.

eliphikisayo

wabona Ngubani na Vanka Teplyashin ngesiquphe waziva ihlazo ngenxa Ukuhlaziswa unina. Waya kule nto ibomvu-sazama ngembeko ngale meko. Bathi nje ukuthetha ngokufutshane. Kodwa waqhubeka bame babukele icala. Emva koko ke mfo abe unina kwisitulo emva ococa waza wenza kuye a amanyathelo ezimbalwa. Ngelo xesha kwakukho amayeyeye squeamish "emva". Kodwa kamsinya nje ebomvu-Vanka wazama bamgcine umfana wathatha isandla sakhe ngokuqinileyo ukuya ngaphesheya. Umama wayesazi indlela ekulula ngayo ukufumana ngunyana ngumsindo, waza kuyithiya kuyo. Kodwa ingqesho uyakhala ococa sele watsiba ehleli Evstigneev ekufuphi. Ushwankathe- "Vanka Teplyashina" uyeza enhlokweni. Hero ngubani Abavuma ukuva, kodwa ikwazile ukumelana amadoda amabini olomeleleyo. Kodwa ke, xa kuthethwa, wamchukumisa izitulo neetafile - Noko ke, xa iintlungu lingafuni. Kungekudala kwakukho oodade kunye Sergey. Kodwa lo mfo sele wagqiba kwelokuba uza ekhaya. Now. Yaye waziva I nangoko ngathi kokuba ekhululekile.

Nge Dr.

Sergei Nikolaevich wambongoza Vanka ugcine epholileyo uqhubeke unyango. Wacebisa unina ukuba ubomi okwethutyana egumbini lakhe, waza ke lo mfazi yonke imini baya kuba nako ukuza esibhedlele. Yena wathi xa lo mfo nangoko guququ kuye, akukho iingxaki intlanganiso ibingayi kwavele. Kodwa Vanya Teplyashin ke sithe, wema ngokuqinileyo. Emva koko ngokukhawuleza waya egumbini, ndapakisha izinto zakhe.

Iimpahla wanika Evstigneev, ngubani kwimizuzu embalwa edlulileyo, wanceda ukoyisa red-isigulane. Ngoku uye wagqiba ukuba Vanya ikhatyelwe ngaphandle esibhedlele, nangenxa yokuba wavakalisa ukuzisola kwakhe. Wachter yayanele amahlanu eesenti, ngoko ke unina - Wathi Evstigneev, engqina ngaphambili oluvakaliswe amanye amazwi yeNdlu ukunyoba elinamehlo abomvu.

ekhaya

Ushwankathe- "Vanka Teplyashina" ligqibe incoko kunye nonina hero. Endleleni umfazi ekhathazekile lo umngcikivileyo unyana wakhe ukuba ngenxa yendalo yalo nga ndawo "kuma". Wathi Vanya Waphendula kuphela wamcela ukuba bangaze, yaye nabani na ngoko musa ukubeka phantsi. Bona wakhwela ibhasi waya ekhaya kungekudala.

Umxholo webali "Vanka Teplyashin"

Njengoko sele sibonile, nangona ibali elilula, imveliso V.Shukshin zizele nentsingiselo enzulu kakhulu. ababhali zayo abanomdla ubudlelwane asakhasayo phakathi kwabantu kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Ngenxa yoko, kweli bali, kuqala kwiinto zonke, anikele ingqalelo kule ndawo, nto leyo ichaza intlanganiso uze uthethe kunye nonyana sikanina.

Le nesibindi, nto leyo isasazwa kwiNdlu, xa Vanka wambona umntu esimthandayo, ibonisa ukuba uthando lwakhe olungenasiphelo kunye nokuthantamisa. "Abathandekayo My" - into yokuqala ethi qatha engqondweni ngelo xesha lo mfana. Kamva, yena iyazikhusela ngamandla sele nomfazi abaneminyaka ngubani ekufuneka bathotywe phambi wolunye uhlanga, ukuba indoda yakhe ngenxa imizuzwana embalwa ukuba bathethe kunye nomntwana wakho.

Ubudlelwane phakathi nonyana nonina, noncedo ukuqonda ukuxinezeleka Amazing itshayelwe Teplyashina esibhedlele umzi. Ewe, iimeko zakhe bebahle, kodwa lomfo kude nekhaya kunye abantu abasondeleyo kuye.

Eyona umbono wokuba umsebenzi

Ihluke yeyona ukuzalana ophambili kunye elinamehlo abomvu. Le yokugqibela akazange akwazi ukuwela ngokusebenzisa tape ebomvu, yaye ukuze baqonde oko abaziva emva kwexesha elide ukusondelelana nabanye abantu ngamnye. Ingcamango umsebenzi, enyanisweni, siyifumana kumazwi ophambili, uthethe ngexesha ndlelantle Evstigneev: "Kufuneka ube yindoda ...". Ibinzana wabonakala njengoko Vanka Ukuphendula kusakhelwa ukuba umlindi kufuneka ahlawule buhlobene ngqo ukuziphatha elinamehlo abomvu. Noko ke, oko unako ukukhonza njengesikhumbuzo sokuba wonke umntu: enyanisweni ngendlela kuphela ushiye umntu zingakwazi ukulwa sikweni oxhaphakileyo eluntwini.

Umxholo kunye ingcamango yebali "Vanka Teplyashin", umahluko phakathi ophambili kunye ococa kwenza kucace ukuba yonke into ebomini kulinganiswa imali nobutyebi. Kukho izinto obungqingqwa kuphela intliziyo. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo: singaze silibale ngayo nokuzixabisa. Indlela kuphela ukugcina uyazihlonela. Yiloo nto mfo azama ukweyisela unina siyijongele umntu ukuze ngakumbi ngoko buza loo. Kwaye babengavumelani kwi isindululo kagqirha, nangona kwathi ngokusuka entliziyweni.

Iimpawu hero

umfanekiso umdla kakhulu nithathele ngumbhali Vanka Teplyashina. Ukuze siqonde uhlobo wayo kubalulekile kubo bonke: nokuziphatha kunye nentetho, yaye ubudlelwane kunye nonina, kwakunye nezo abangeenxa zonke kuye.

Qaphela ukuba Vanka ngokukhawuleza wafumana ulwimi kunye nabamelwane bethu ewadini, njengoko ngemvelo wayeyindoda evulekileyo kwaye kwakha nobuhlobo. Kodwa funny incoko ukuba bayasindiswa kwakhe ubuhlungu. Kuba lokucheba lowo lisetyenziswa ukuba kusoloko kwezoshishino, kubonakala engaqhelekanga nentsonkothileyo umzi. Andizange ndibone apha noko, ingqiqo elungileyo yehlabathi jikelele hero nokuqonda phakathi kwabantu. Amazwe baye babonisa ubomi ngokwawo abemi, wazama ukuqonda, bemi window. Siwela ingxolo, nto leyo kakhulu, ukungakhathaleli ukuya kwenye. Kule nkalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe njengoko Shukshin ichaza iqhawe Ngaloo mathuba xa ebona unina - wabaleka wehla waza wathabatha isigqibo esibalulekileyo, ndaxhuma mntanam ukupakisha. Vanka ukuba usaphila, ukuba azive inxibelelene kwikhaya labo lokuzalwa. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba inkwenkwe ndiziphendulela ngomxhelo Ubhabhayisile kungekuphela nabamelwane zayo kwiwadi, kodwa ucatshukiswe yakhe ibomvu-eyed. Ngenxa yoko, Vanka Teplyashin, uhlalutyo yokuziphatha obonisa indlela ukunyaniseka, abanyanisekileyo ongenabubi nguye nako nceda, ukuba none abanye, iguqule. Uye wayehlala oyinyaniso kuye. Kwaye oko kunika impendulo umbuzo malunga kutheni engazange uTshawe bakwazi ukuhlala ixesha elide. Wahlala nje ndinesazela ukuba kaninzi awuyithandi i kwabanye.

Vanka Teplyashin: intsingiselo yegama

Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo ukuba ababhali ngokuqhelekileyo ukubiza njengamaqhawe abo nje. Igama - yenye ubuchule zobugcisa, kuba umntu onokumxelela okuninzi malunga umntu. Makhe siqale igama ophambili. Teplyashin - xa kukho unxulumano ecacileyo: yafudumala, enyanisekileyo. A Vanka - igama eqhelekileyo iintsomi Russian. Nangona kakhulu rhoqo eli noyena mncinane oonyana abathathu, ebizwa uIvan isinyabi, ukuba yeyona wasisebenzisa, ikhuthele emsebenzini, abakwaziyo nephumelele ebomini ngenxa iimpawu zayo. Ngaphandle SHukshin usebenzisa isinciphiso: Vanka, yaye ngoko nangoko ufumana ngakumbi umfundi.

Xa sibhenela ixabiso igama, uya kufumanisa ukuba uYohane lithetha "ubabalo lukaThixo". Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa indibanisela "Vanka Teplyashin" ligxininisa ububele zimsulwa ophambili.

indaba Meaning V.Shukshin

C. Aitmatov wabhala: "Ukuba umntu uyayeka ukuba alwe ububi, liyayeka ukuba yindoda." Kuthathwa ukuba la mazwi - inomnye umsebenzi omhle Vanka Teplyashina. ithemba lakhe ukungaguquleki nemimiselo yokuziphatha, ukukulungela ukuthethelela izimvo zabo kunye nokulwa sikweni, zoqhankqalazo ezichasene nama avelayo kuzo zonke uvelwano yayo ngokwenene umfundi. Kwaye mhlawumbi kuhlala iintlobo eyamkelekileyo omzabalazo, leyo ukhetha umlinganiswa ophambili, ubukho bakhe, nabantu abafana naye kusenza siqiniseke ukuba uloyiso okulungileyo sisenako kwihlabathi lethu.