Statics kunye Dynamics ubume: imizekelo emisela

art Visual isekelwe phezu ingqiqo ka "elithi". Inika ingqibelelo enentsingiselo imveliso. Ekusombululeni ingxaki wobugcisa, umdali ukhetha iindlela ezichazayo, sondele imilo bengakuqondi ingcinga yaye yakha nokwakheka. Ukumela uyilo artist kwakufuneka ezininzi iindlela, ezinye zazo ngentshukumo static kwi ekwakhiweni. Siya ndithi malunga nokuqulunqwa ezithile ndawonye kunye neguquguqukayo.

Ingcamango zesakhiwo

Xa ubugcisa kuqulunqo likwimo bokubeka phambili feature. Liqinisekisa umanyano kokuxhomekeka zonke izinto kunye ezithile zalo msebenzi. Igama elithi "composition" abaphandi ezi amaxabiso kudityaniswe ngobuchule ngendlela ecacileyo, lo ngumfuziselo nenjongo yombhali ngayo umbandela, kunye nophuhliso umxholo ixesha kunye nendawo. Oku ngoncedo wayo, umbhali ubhala engundoqo nezasesekondari, amtsale iindawo lwesemantiki kunye lenkundla. Kuyinto ekhoyo kulo naluphi na uhlobo lobugcisa, kodwa zililo ngentshukumo static kweyona ezibambekayo kunye ezibalulekileyo kubugcisa obubonwayo. Ukwakhiwa - uhlobo lwesixhobo, eyalela zonke iindlela ekhululekile kwaye ivumela umzobi ukufikelela uhlobo iphezulu yokuthetha. Ezi zililo adibanisa ifomu kunye nomxholo, ukuba sidibanisa ingcamango ubuhle kunye nokukhulelwa ubugcisa bemveliso yombhali.

Imigaqo zesakhiwo

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba isithixo eziyintloko ubume licebo eyodwa igcisa, kukho imigaqo eqhelekileyo wokwakha ifomu zizonke. imigaqo esisiseko kunye nemithetho zesakhiwo kwasekwa kwisenzo zobugcisa, zingakhange ampontshwe yasungulwa kwaye wazalwa ngexesha amagcisa iinkulungwane Ukuba kwisininzi inkqubo yoyilo. Somthombo - umthetho lokuqala ke lulolona lubalulekileyo nokwakheka. Ngokutsho kwakhe, lo msebenzi kufuneka lihlelwe ngenyameko uhlobo apho akukho nto uthabathe okanye udibanise, ngaphandle kokwaphula injongo.

Nokubaluleka ingcamango phezu ifomu - omnye umthetho kuqamba. Yonke imali zisoloko ukubheka kwingcamango umzobi, kumazibulo ingcinga, uze kuphela kubonakala materializes in umbala, imvakalo, isandi njalo njalo. D. kuqamba isekelwe phezu umahluko, kwaye lo mthetho wumbi. imibala, ubukhulu Contrast, indlela yokwenza likuvumela ukuba ukutsalela ingqalelo umbukeli ukuba izinto ezithile ifomu, khetha iziko ezihlolwayo kunye anike ingcamango imizwa okhethekileyo. Enye umthetho engaguquki nokudalwa ubume - a entsha. umsebenzi wobugcisa nganye - umbono a umbhali unique ngalo isenzeko okanye imeko. Kuyinto ukufumana engile ezintsha iindlela ezintsha zokuqwalasela ngcamango, mhlawumbi ongunaphakade kwaye njengesiqhelo, kukho indalo main ixabiso.

ukwakheka kuthetha

Wonke ifomu art iye yazuza uluhlu yaso kwezibonelelo oludlulisa compositional. Kubugcisa bezinto ezibonakalayo ukubhekisela kwaloo migca, ukufa kwamalungu omzimba, umbala, ukukhanya nethunzi, olinganise kunye nomlinganiselo segolide, imilo. Kodwa kukho yindlela eqhelekileyo, uphawu iindlela ezininzi zobugcisa. Ezi ziquka isingqisho, ulingano kunye asymmetry, ukungcola iziko edityanisiweyo. Dynamics kunye statics ze ubume ezi ndlela yokuthetha yeengcinga yobuhle. ngokusondeleyo bazalana bobukho ubume kwisithuba kunye nexesha. Umlinganiselo ezizodwa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukuvumela amagcisa ukuba ukudala imisebenzi eyenziwe yokuqala. Uthando lilungiselelo arsenal ekhululekile yaye ubonisa indlela yokuyilwa ngobugcisa kwayo umdali.

iintlobo ukwakheka

Phezu kwayo yonke imisebenzi ngamnye wobugcisa, kukho uluhlu kulingene ngeendlela ahlanganisiweyo. Kukho iindidi zokuhlelwa eziliqela, nto leyo ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo uyazimela iintlobo kokwakheka. Le awohluke lomfanekiso injongosenzi uyazimela ngaphambili, bayawarhawula zinzulu-space iintlobo. Ahluke kulwabiwo bezinto esithubeni. Ngoko ke, phambi yenye kuphela ye-moya into, umthamo - ezimbalwa olunzulu wesikhewu - ibonisa izicwangciso zexesha elide eziliqela kunye nokubekwa izinto ezinemilinganiselo emithathu.

Kukho kwakhona isiko yokwaba Ukuqamba ezivaliweyo nesivulekiyo apho umbhali isasaze izinto mhlawumbi ukusuka kwiziko okanye ukuya aya ngaphandle. Abaphandi wabahlula iifom compositional kwi twatsa kwaye yezi zinto, njengoko imeko lubalaseleyo bezinto isithuba kunye isingqisho ethile. Ngaphezu koko, statics kunye neentshukumo ekwakhiweni nayo isiseko ulwabiwo iifom iintlobo zemveliso. Ahluke phambi okanye ukungabikho intshukumo emsebenzini.

kuqamba static

Uzinzo kunye statics kufuneka imibutho ezikhethekileyo ebantwini. ihlabathi uzibophelele intshukumo kwaye ngoko into esisigxina, akatshintshi macala onke, kodwa waqonda njenge inani elithile. Ukuqwalasela imithetho zesakhiwo, abaphengululi bafumanisa ukuba static ekhoyo phantse kuzo zonke zobugcisa. Artists ukususela kumaxesha amandulo babone buciko ekhethekileyo mngeni kukuba ukufaka ubuhle isifundo okanye into. kuqamba static ezibonwe iimvakalelo uzolile, ngokuvumelana, ulungelelwano. Khangela le ukulinganisela - mngeni wokwenene umculi. umculi usebenzisa iintlobo indlela yokusombulula le ngxaki.

Static agent ukubunjwa

Kunye statics kunye neentshukumo ekwakhiweni kwi shapes elula leyo iyindlela eyinhloko yokuthetha, esebenzisa leeseti ezahlukeneyo iimilo. Statics adlulisele ngokugqibeleleyo iimilo zejiyometri uxande kunye isikwere. Kuba sisincoko ezingashukumiyo luphawulwa kukungabikho mizekelo eqaqambileyo, imibala kunye noburhabaxa zisetyenziswa kufuphi enye kwenye. Izinto ezo zililo musa ezingalinganiyo ngobukhulu. Ezo zililo zisekelwe bokuqonda imibala umdlalo.

kuqamba nezakhi

Dynamics kunye statics ze ekwakhiweni, ukumiselwa apho simela, ukuba ingasonjululwa iindlela zemveli yokuthetha: imigca, imibala, imilinganiselo. Le Dynamics ubugcisa - ngumnqweno ukubonisa transience yobomi. Njengoko kwakunye emile, intshukumo transfer ngumngeni omkhulu yokuluka. Ekubeni inemisebenzi multiple ukuba babe nale ngxaki, njengoko kuchasene static, kukho izisombululo ezininzi ngakumbi. Dynamics iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo iimvakalelo, inxulunyaniswa kunye nentshukumo yokucinga kunye novelwano.

i Dynamics indlela indalo

Ukuze adlulisele njengokungathi of intshukumo isebenzisa uluhlu enkulu etsala oludlulisa. Oku iilayini ezithe nkqo siziinduli, ukusasazwa bezinto isithuba, umehluko. Kodwa isixhobo eziphambili isingqisho, oko kukuthi. E. I alternation izinto kunye lokuphumla ethile. Movement, statics, kwisingqi ubume zisoloko ezihambelanayo. imveliso nganye lunokukhangela izinto ezifunekayo nganye yale migaqo. Kodwa ke Dynamics isingqisho isimiso esisiseko.

Imizekelo statics kunye neentshukumo ekwakhiweni

Naluphi na uhlobo lobugcisa uyakwazi ukunika imizekelo ezaqanjwa ezimile kunye neguquguqukayo. Ke kaloku, arts ukufumana lula kakhulu, njengoko asisiseko uhlobo olubonakalayo le migaqo. Statics kunye neentshukumo ekucaciseni, imizekelo apho sifuna ukwethula, basoloko asetyenziswa amagcisa. Iisampulu Ukuqamba ezimile nangoku lifes, ezo ekuqaleni uvaleleke kwakhiwa kanye njengoko isindululo ukuma. Kwakhona, uninzi eni yamandulo engatshintshiyo, umzekelo, Tropinin, Borovikovsky. Le limenza umfanekiso kwamagxa Malevich "Black Square". Ukuqamba Dynamic Zininzi amaqhosha uhlobo, ubume kunye ukulwa. Umzekelo, i "bamaZwe" Perova, "Boyar tvoix" Surikov, "Dance" Henri Matisse.