Sump: yokulungisa

Carter ebizwa lonke aliphalazele lombhobho kwe-injini. Sump - into eshukumayo, oluxonxiweyo ukusuka kuxwebhu metal okanye aluminiyam uphoswe. Iinkcukacha kumazantsi enjinini.

I-design and nenjongo

umsebenzi ekhaya pallet njengezibonelo obuphambili iinjini - lo nokwanda okanye ukugcinwa yeoli, ophuma iinxalenye motor. Kwakhona, njengoko sele sibonile, sump ukhusela amacandelo yangaphakathi kwiimpembelelo ndlongondlongo kokusingqongileyo. Kwanaxa ezantsi pallet eqokelelwe amasuntswana metal eveliswa ngenxa ukuba banxibe ungamalungu kunobunye. Ukongeza le misebenzi, nto inceda ukwehlisa oyile injini, kwaye ikhusela ulwelo yokuqaba evela ngaphakathi.

Amaninzi, le piece eveliswe ngendlela sokunyathela, kwakunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezithambileyo kunye neemeko ngeemeko yodidi. Ezo zinto akabanyulanga ngengozi - ngomba ogqityiweyo akayi yozigqabhuza xa yonakele, kodwa sasala kuphela. Yetreyi yenziwe ngohlobo sebhate nzulu. Inxalenye yayo ephezulu unalo moya enezikroba eqwalasele. Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo yunithi amandla amazinga processability, sump abe enye imilo, rhoqo lunzima kakhulu. Oku kwenziwa ukuze uphephe ukudibana kunokwenzeka kunye iinxalenye zothumelo okanye ukumiswa.

Ukuba ngeemoto ngenkani, ngoko ke yetreyi kufuneka zenziwe aluminium ingxubevange. Xa iinkcukacha ezinjalo ngokuyimfuneko laphumeza iimbambo lula lungapholi oyile. Xa ukutshintsha kuzakuthothisa some iimveliso inkunkuma, iimoto ezininzi iplagi. Sump inomngxuma mijelo kunye ngomsonto - ukuba ukhulule isiciko, unako lula asophise grease esetyenzisiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi iphambili yale nxalenye - ukuba ukukhusela ukudibanisa Intonga piston kunye crankshaft, kunye nokwanda okanye ukugcinwa ngegrisi. Kwaye ezantsi kwisikhongozeli, pallet baba iitshiphusi, ngenxa banxibe ye kwisibini kunobunye. Yinto encinane kangangokuba kucanda ngokukhululekiyo oil filter, yaye kulo mzekelo, yetreyi lisebenza icebo lokucoca nje.

ukusilela boqobo

Le iinkcukacha elula kangangokuba ukuyisusa ukusuka kwinkqubo kufuneka sisebenze nzima. Into kuphela ukuba kunokwenzeka - umonakalo ngenxa yokungqubana kunye nemiqobo ezahlukeneyo. Kulo mzekelo, kwemithambo, ilitye, isiphunzi ingase ukugqabhuza nje, okanye Babesinqinda element. Amaxesha amaninzi ukulungisa injini undertray efunekayo iimoto umkhweli nohlobo drive phambi-wheel, kwaye longitudinal okanye enqamlezileyo yezitshixo injini.

Kwenzeka ntoni xa ngaba ukulungisa okanye ukutshintsha kuso?

Ngoko ke, ukuba umba yonakele, oko ngokucacileyo ibonakala umsebenzi yeyunithi yamandla. Cinga nje ukulimala ezimbalwa. Ukuba bekukho uhlaba olugqithiseleyo iinqwelomoya ngaphandle imingxuma kwi motor netyhubhu sokufunxa kunye pallet ngokwayo eyenziwe aluminium okanye iplastiki, ngoko kule meko kukho umngcipheko wokuba ioli tube na ngaphezu kwenqanaba kulwelo ethambisayo xa iqatyiwe. Amaxesha amaninzi ezinjalo umonakalo ezi nxalenye nawaphula off.

Ukuba i oyile na ukuvuza, kodwa deformation nzulu ngokwaneleyo, kufuneka ugalele isixa ekunene yeoli, uze uzame ukuqalisa injini. Kwimeko deformations ezingephi kunye nokungabikho yokuwa balwamkele oyile kubuqhawula, kodwa umsantsa phakathi ityhubhu kunye pallet esezantsi kunciphisa ngamandla - oku kusenokuba kwanele ukuba injini phantsi komthwalo ephantsi. Kubalulekile ukuba ihlale engqondweni into yokuba ukuba pallet sele yonakele, nangaliphi na ixesha, injini sinokufumana "ioli yindlala" phantsi ukukhawulezisa nzima yaye kwandisa isantya. Konke oku na impembelelo indlela engcono kuzo zonke iindawo. Ifuthe zixhaphakileyo yindlala oyile - kokudlulela engasentla kokuxhuma iibheringi intonga, nto leyo ibandakanya iwuthimbe lo injini yonke. Kwakhona, le nqanawa nga igeza ngexesha lokusebenza. Kwityala kakhulu, intonga ukudibanisa luya kuvula enokuwona block injini.

Indlela yokulungisa i sump

Ukuba sump ezaphukileyo, ngoko ke inyathelo lokuqala cwaka ngoko nangoko injini. Ukuba akwenzeki oku, ngenxa kukuhla okukhawulezileyo kwinqanaba yokuqaba ulwelo eyeka ubonelelo yayo kwiiyunithi ezibalulekileyo kwaye uya kuqalisa yindlala oyile.

Repair Pallet ayikho nzima, ingakumbi ukuba yokugqibela wenziwe ngentsimbi. iindawo ezinjalo zezikhali kwaye usebenzisa yakhiwa isando Richt. Ukuba nto iye holed, oko kunokwenza okanye uyitywine ukuvulwa yi welding ebandayo. pallets aluminium kuncitshiswa ukuwelda kwindawo argon - yinto yindlela engaxabisi kakhulu kwaye esebenzayo ukubuyisela le nto.

Ukutshintsha ipani oyile

Le nkqubo lonke ngokuqhelekileyo yahlulwe kabini: sikhangelene izinto ezonakeleyo kunye nokufakwa entsha. Okokuqala zonke ukususa i-terminal elibi ibhetri, uze ukuncothula umoya otyiwa. Okulandelayo isuswe ukhuselo motor. I oyile kufuneka amanzi kwisikhongozeli efanelekileyo. Ke unscrewed iibholiti phambi unit amandla, le somfanekiso isusiwe, disconnects isivamvo kwinqanaba igrisi. Emva koko, lo isinxibelelanisi kobonelelo isivamvo xi oyile. On iimoto kunye neendlela zokuhambisa neoli automatic ukuba olusuka pallet. somfanekiso Eminye ishenxiswe kunye injini liphuma. Emva koko ukususa inkqubo spring nokumiswa ngaphambili. Front asi sokutsala into ngentambo elele nokubuya umva ukusuka neziciko zeplastiki. Emva kwalo msebenzi unscrewed zokubopha asi ngaphambili, kwaye neenkcukacha lishiyiwe. Ngoku ukhulule pallet, yishenxisele phambili ngokuhla. Emva kokufakela i element entsha indawo gasket. Kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise sealant ukuya sump ngexesha ufakelo. Evumela ukuba uqhagamshelwano tight, kwaye emva kokuba indawo akayi ayivuzi ioli.

Indlela yokukhusela ioli sump umonakalo

Ukulungisa crankcase - akuyolisi cheap, kunye imoto kunye umngxuma ngepani kwaye sele avuza igrisi kwaye kufuneka kwakhona kunyothulwa kwindawo yokulungisa. Kulungile ukuba nangoko anyamekele injini. I undertray injini kufuneka ifakwe kuzo zonke izithuthi, leyo ahambe ecaleni kweendlela zelizwe lethu. Eli phepha ekhethekileyo ukuba wenziwe ngentsimbi, aluminiyamu, iplastiki, titanium okanye intsimbi engatyiwa livale evela ngaphantsi injini.