Temple - ntoni na? Zeziphi iitempile

UMthendeleko noThixo okanye amagunya eziphezulu kufuneka athathe indawo endaweni ekhethekileyo. Le njongo elungileyo lulungiselelwayo etempileni. Yintoni na ibandla, itempile kunye mosque? Oku kuya kukuxelela kamva kweli nqaku.

obuKristu Orthodox

E ubuKristu, ingakumbi, e-Orthodox, ibandla ngawokubiza ibandla. Ezi iindawo zonqulo nakhelwe ngokungqinelana nemithetho ethile. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba Orthodox weza eRashiya evela Byzantium, ukuba ezihlangwini uBukhosi baseRoma. I Russian lokuqala iitempile yamandulo wakha nabayili bezakhiwo, angumfuziselo ecaweni yaseByzantium nangesiRoma. Ezona mpawu ziphambili Orthodox yaye ke alandelayo izigqibo compositional ngoku:

1. Isithuba nayiphi na icawa uwahlule ube zahlulo zithathu eziphambili - itempile kanye, nesibingelelo, zinevaranda.
2. Nawuphi na ibandla macala malunga esqwini.
3. In central inxalenye yayo etempileni Orthodox ngokumila cubic.
4. Sithsaba omise itswele ibandla nkundla.
5. Asentla, ngaphandle ezisetyenziswa Iingqameko.
6. Iindonga badla ezihonjiswe yayigcinwa.
7. Long, iifestile.
8. Ingaphandle wayengaphakamanga a ngaphakathi ngamandla kwaye izityebi nohlaza.

Eyakhiwe nangoko emva kobhaptizo iicawa zamaKristu eRashiya wayehluke ubukhulu ngokwenene. Itempile yokuqala Russian umzekelo, eSt Sophia naseKiev nje. Yintoni yecawa? Le ibandla efanayo, kodwa zinemali omkhulukazi ngakumbi. Le tempile ngokubanzi njengento ebalulekileyo nawuphi na ummandla. bezakhiwo Kamva Russian baqalisa ukwakha ibandla lincinane kakhulu.

Zeziphi iintlafuno Muslim?

wasusa Muslim ebizwa neemosque. Kwakhona zakhiwa izinqumo ezithile. mosque lohlobo na le miba ilandelayo:

1. Columns yenzelwe ukomeleza iindonga ezingaphandle. Biza kubo guldasta.
2. Deep yayigcinwa ezindongeni (quince).
3. uphahla ezinkulu nezincinane.
4. Okulala.

Njengoko ezicaweni Orthodox, zamaSilamsi adla ngokusetyenziswa Iingqameko. Olunye uphawu kwezi zinto zokwakha ezi iingcango omkhulu oqingqiweyo, adla ezihonjiswe kunye namaqhosha metal ngohlobo leenkwenkwezi. Ngokuba umfanekiso eziphilayo engaqondanga yi izimiso amaSilamsi, endaweni imifanekiso ngaphakathi kweendonga itempile Muslim kusetyenziswa izicatshulwa yeKoran. Kwakhona ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa imihombiso ezifana yokuhombisa.

Mosque - ndikuxelela itempile omhle kakhulu. Yintoni minaret? Le yenye into ebalulekileyo indawo yamaMuslim yonqulo. Nguye inqaba apho muezzin ubiza abathembekileyo mthandazo. Kuzo zonke lokukhonzela embalwa izakhiwo ezinjalo.

kwiitempile zobuhedeni

Kwakubonakala ngathi lamaqaba? Yintoni itempile? Mbuzo okunene elula ukuze oko kusenokubonakala xa efika kuqala. Ulwazi malunga lwakhiwo lunokuthi eRashiya phantse akazange asinde. Inyaniso kukuba lo chroniclers kwilizwe lethu baba iimonki kakhulu zamaKristu. Akekho babeza zokudumisa, zivethe kwiitempile zobuhedeni. Noko ke, ngokusekelwe bekubona kufuphi Kiev uhlala kwezakhiwo zamandulo, kufuphi nalapho bafumana amathambo izilwanyana ezininzi, kukho lamaqaba yaba ellipse cross-somhlathi kunye neeveranda eziziingxande nomntu nelungiselelwe iincam.

Xa sikhangela iingxelo lwabahambi angaphandle, iindonga kwiitempile zobuhedeni zaye ezinqunqiweyo. Ngaphandle, ukuba ihonjiswe kunye oqingqiweyo imifanekiso abebala yoothixo noothixokazi, kwakunye kwezilwanyana nabantu. Iziko wetempile zobuhedeni yaba isibingelelo. Kuye elime kule ngaphambi kwelona gumbi. kwakungekho kwesilingi phezulu kwayo. Ngasemva kwakukho imifanekiso woothixo. Asiyiyo elungileyo kuphela, kodwa abo noyika. lalingabonelelwanga endlwini Windows. Ngoko ke, kusoloko ngaphakathi ukuba norhatyazo. Kuphahla lamaqaba owenziwe shingle. Sipho kunye nophahla yesibini nomphakamo kwisinye kwisithathu eludongeni. Wakhonza njengoko kusenokwenzeka ukukhusela ngokuchasene imvula waya etempileni abantu abaqhelekileyo. Into yokuba ukufikelela ngaphakathi kwiitempile zobuhedeni babengababingeleli kuphela.

Ngoko ke, siye wajonga yintoni na intsingiselo itempile ubuhedeni. Yindawo kwezithethe efihlakeleyo nemibingelelo. Akukho ukwakhiwa onjalo namhlanje iye yagcinwa. Unakho, Kakade ke, ukuba ucinga ukuba akakho nokuxubana amabandla obuKristu, kunye nezithethe zabo lwenziwa emoyeni evulekileyo. Noko ke, ubungqina abahambi angaphandle kunjalo bathi okwahlukileyo.

Memorial Church

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba yintoni na Church Memorial. Ekuhambeni kwexesha siye wakha iindawo eziphakamileyo kweli lizwe indawo iicawa Orthodox, isixhobo okhankanywe ngasentla. Enyanisweni, onke amabandla yamandulo yinto lesikhumbuzo bokwakha. Nangona kunjalo, lo lesikhumbuzo inganakho kuthiwe mihla ezakhiwe itempile. Kodwa kuphela ukuba sakhiwe imbeko ngesiganeko esibalulekileyo. Ezikhumbuzo iyakujongwa kwakhona iicawa kwakhiwa kukhunjulwa amajoni bawa okanye ezinye abangcwele.

Memorial Church in Russia

ERashiya, kukho iitempile ezininzi ezinjengezo. Umzekelo, ukuba All Saints Church in Kulishki e Moscow, wakha kukhunjulwa Battle of Kulikov. Woonongendi yokuqala yakhiwa lithile kwikomkhulu - St. Daniel - kukwayinto entle bomda. wanyuselwa imbeko yaseSt Daniila Stolpnika.

Ngoko ke, yintoni na intsingiselo etempileni? Temple - indawo konxibelelwano lomntu noThixo okanye amagunya kaThixo, isakhiwo, wakha luthando ndiwavuze izimiso inkolo ethile.