Uhlalutyo umchamo: ziqonde kunye nokulungiselela

Esi sifundo eqhelekileyo, elula, kodwa inkcazelo ke uhlalutyo umchamo. Ziqonde ukuba - umsebenzi kufuneka ulwazi oluthile. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba oko kwenziwe ngendlela eyiyo, oko kunika ingcamango nje malunga nemeko yenkqubo wokuchama, kodwa yonke eziphilayo.

Namhlanje Kwathi uvavanyo umchamo Kucetyiswa ukuba bonke abantu abafuna unyango. Akukhathaliseki ukuba izikhalazo zabo kunye isifo presumptive. Kwakhona, le sifundo kufuneka kwenziwe ngexesha leemviwo zothintelo, emva izifo ezosulelayo, ukuba kukho ezimbi ilungu womchamo.

Isibakala sokuba izifo ezininzi embi kuba nazimpawu, ezifana glomerulonephritis. Kaninzi zingakotshwa besola kuphela ezingaqhelekanga kuhlalutyo umchamo lo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthatha rhoqo.

Iziphumo zophando ziya kuba zezichanekileyo kuphela phantsi imithetho ukuqokelelwa, ukuthuthwa kunye nokugcinwa nomchamo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uthenge ekhemisi isikhongozelo okungenazintsholongwane, okuyinto Ilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukulungiselela le njongo. Kulo kusasa emva kokusebenzisa esini yangasese ukuqokelela ukuchama. Le zezinto ezithile eziziphumo sindise elabhoratri kwisithuba seyure.

Ngokuqhelekileyo isiphumo ulungele ngemini enye. Nangona kuthatha iiyure eziliqela ukugqibezela uhlalutyo. Kwezinye iilebhu, ngenxa yentlawulo yayo yenziwe ngokukhawuleza. Okulandelayo, ukucazulula of urinalysis kufuneka kwenziwa ngcono nesemgangathweni igqirha womchamo orhanelwa zoxilongo sezintso - kwi-.

Uluhlu Izalathisi ezichazwe kwi isifundo ixhomekeke elebhu, kodwa kuzo oko ngolu hlobo lulandelayo (kwindawo yegama ezi norm):

• ityuwa (akukho);
• ketones (none);
• Ngebhitumene (none);
• creatinine (akukho);
• epithelium (unit);
• iisilinda (none);
• erythrocytes (single);
• nayitrayithi (akukho);
• leukocytes (6 ukuya n sp ..);
• iswekile (akukho);
• protein (none);
• bekukubi ezithile (1010-1027);
• reaction (yokungayi);
• elubala (full);
• umbala (esimthubi);
• ascorbic acid (akukho);
• yibilirubin (none);
• urobilinogen (SL HIV.);
• iintsholongwane, nomngundo, nezinambuzane (hayi).

Ukuba isigulane bakukhutshelwa analysis umchamo, zokucazulula sithabathela ingqalelo zonke iparameters, kwakunye izikhalazo kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zophando. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwi ukubonwa kwezifo yokukrala inkqubo wokuchama kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi-protein, iiseli ezimhlophe, iintsholongwane, iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, kwakunye nokwenza izinto elubala. Yeyona unxaxho kwezi zalathisi kwisiqhelo yenza womchamo okusolwayo Ngokuzimela, urethritis, prostatitis, kunye / okanye pyelonephritis.

Izintso kunye isinyi umchamo ngesiqhelo abawaziyo. Iintsholongwane ngamanani amancinci avele kuso njengoko igqitha phakathi urethra. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba kuhlalutyo zininzi kakhulu, kuyimfuneko ukuba isandla phezu isityalo. Olu phando luza kunceda ukuchonga kubo, athabathe ichiza elo ecingela.

umchamo Turbid uba phambi kukho inani elikhulu leukocytes, iintsholongwane, iityuwa epithelial. Efumanise erythrocytes ibonisa ubukho ukopha, oko kube urolithiasis, nangezilonda, inflammations. Ubukho nayitrayithi ngumqondiso lobukho iintsholongwane.

Imbonakalo kwi umchamo cylinder zibonisa nomonakalo wezintso. Ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nabo bafumana epithelium zabo protini. Ukubakho neetyuwa ukuze abonise urolithiasis. Ubukho leukocytes kwi kwaziswa ngesixa-mali esikhulu yinto ebonakalisa ngokucacileyo komtshiso oko.

Ukuba yibilirubin iquka urinalysis, ziqonde oku kube elandelayo - isigulana cholestasis langoku, ukuqina kwesibindi, senyongo okanye hepatitis wentsholongwane egazini. Umgangatho ukunyuka urobilinogen eneentlungu isisu, nomonakalo wesibindi.

Ngoko ke, uhlalutyo umchamo, ukucazulula lwenziwa ingcali ofanelekileyo, na onokumxelela okuninzi malunga nempilo yesigulane,. Kulo mzekelo, oko kulingwa ilula kwaye azibizi. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezithembekileyo, umchamo kufuneka ziqokelelwe kakuhle kwaye ithuthwa.