Uncedo lokuqala lokuqhawula kunye nokucwina

Awukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imeko uya kuba kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Uya kuyidinga nini le okanye ezinye izakhono? Kodwa njengokuba uyayazi, kungcono ukuba wazi ngaphezu kokungazi. Oku kusebenza nakwinqanaba lokuqala lokunqula nokuxhatshazwa. Iimeko eziqhelekileyo zenzeka rhoqo, ngoko ngolwazi, ngolunye usuku ungagcina ubomi bomntu.

Ukukhethwa: ukuhlelwa

Ukuphuza kuyinkqubo yendalo, ngexesha apho umzimba womntu ugcwele i-oksijini. Kwaye ukucima ukuphela kwakhe, oku kunokukhokelela ekufeni. Ekubeni umzimba, ngenxa yomoya wendlala, uyeka ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokuqhawula:

• Ukucima: ukulenga, ukucima isifuba nesisu.
• Ukususela ekuvalweni kwendlela yokuphefumula ngezinto zangaphandle - ingress yazo nayiphina into evulekileyo, idilika.
• Kwindawo evaliweyo.

Uncedo lokuqala lokuqhawula

Ukwenza isenzo sokugcina umntu kulolu hlobo lwe-asphyxia akunzima. Uncedo lokuqala lokuqhawula luleke kakhulu. Ngeendlela ezininzi, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ngaba kwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo, ubomi bomntu buxhomekeke. Ukubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala lokulungisa akudingi imfundo yonyango. Into ephambili kukuba ukwazi umyalelo wezenzo.

I-Algorithm yokuncedisa okokuqala ukuphazamisa:

• Fumana isizathu kwaye uzame ukususa.
• Nciphisa isifuba kwiingubo kunye nantoni na engaphazamisa ukuphefumla ngokukhululekile. Oko kukuthi, zama ukuvula ibhokhwe ngokupheleleyo kwixhoba.
• Yenza ukuphefumula. Kufuneka kwenziwe xa umntu engenazi kwaye / okanye akakwazi ukuphefumla kunye nokuphefumlelwa kwakhe.

Ukulandelelana kwezenzo zokuphefumula okufakelwayo:

• Ukufaka i-napkin kwiminwe yakho, ukukhulula umlomo womzimba kumalungu angaphandle.
• Yiya emadolweni, sondela kumlomo wexhoba.
• Gxotha ulwimi uze ulubambe ukuze lugwebe.
• Ukumboza umlomo womntu ochaphazelekayo nge-napkin.
• Isandla esinye ebunzini, esinye sesinye.
• Thatha umoya. Gcina umoya.
• Gcina impumlo ngesandla sakho. Ngokusebenzisa i-napkin emlonyeni ukuze uphumelele.
• Ukubuyela emva kwaye ususe isandla esivela ekhaleni, uvumele ukuba ixhoba lenze umfutho ophumayo.
• Ngomzuzu, inani lokuphefumula kufuneka libe malunga ne-15.
• Emva kokubuyisela ukuphefumula, gquba umntu ngeengubo. Ungashiyi kwaye uhlale umlindile phambi kokufika koogqirha.

Ukucwiliswa: ukuhlelwa

Ngokuqhelekileyo siva ngelo hlobo lwe-asphyxia ehlobo, ngexesha lokuhlamba. Abaninzi abanako ukubala ngokwaneleyo amandla abo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, bachitha ubomi babo.

Ukugcoba luhlobo lwe-asphyxiation eyenziwa ngokuchaneka ngokusungulwa kwamanzi kwi-airways. Ngokuthethileyo, emva kokungena kwamanzi emiphakeni akukho nto yokufumana i-oksijeni, ngenxa yoko kukho ukubanjwa kwenyama kunye nokufa.

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zokumanzela :

• Uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ikhetho xa uketshezi kungena kumaphaphu.
• Uhlobo lohlobo. Ukhetho, xa umbane ungangeni kwimiphunga.

Uncedo lokuqala lokumisa

Ngokuqhelekileyo sibona uhlobo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngoko ke, qwalasela umzekelo wokuqala uncedo kumzekelo omanzi emgodini. Kwenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo, kwindawo ethile ngokunganakwa, ngamanye amaxesha kwimeko yokuxiliswa kotywala - zikho izizathu ezininzi.

Uncedo lokuqala lwezokwelapha lokumisa nokuxhatshazwa lufana. I-algorithm yezenzo zomhlanguli:

• Fumana ixhoba ngaphandle kwamanzi. Kufuneka lwenziwe ngokucophelela, ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho nto iyakuthintela. Ukuba kukho ukukhanyeka kwe-vertebral, umntu ochaphazelekayo kufuneka asuswe esebenzisa ubunzima (ibhodi, ukhuseleko, njl).
• Beka ixhoba emadolweni, ngaloo ndlela avumele amanzi asele aphume empumlweni, emlonyeni. Gquba iminwe yakho ngezicubu, ucoca umlomo wexhoba kwizinto zangaphandle (isanti, i-muscus, ukuhlanza, njl.).
• Shayela i-ambulensi.
• Kwi-artery carotid zama ukuziva i-pulse. Akukhuthazwa ukuba uyikhange kwisikristeni, njengoko kunzima kakhulu.
• Mamela ukuba iipilpitations zikhoyo. Mhlawumbi kuya kuba buthathaka kakhulu.
• Ngaphandle kokungabikho kwamacandelo amabini angaphambili, qhubela phambili ekuphefumulweni komzimba kunye nentliziyo ye-massage engathanga ngqo.
• Emva kokubuyisela i-pulse kunye nentliziyo yexhoba, yibeke kwicala layo. Gubungela ngengubo. Hlala phantsi kweliso rhoqo phambi kokuba oogqirha bafike.