Uhlobo isebenza "Ashik Kerib". "Ashik Kerib": Isishwankathelo

Sebenza "Ashik Kerib" - njengentsebezo Turkish, eyabhalwa ngu M. Lermontov, ukuba ikhonkco yokuqala eCaucasus. Yena eBha- apho ngo-1937 ukuze umbongo wakhe sibi "Ukufa imbongi." ukufa kakubi wambetha A. wakhe ngqiqweni S. Pushkina, apho wasola yonke ayazi wempangelo conspiratorial kunye Tsar Nicholas I. Kwaye ngoku, abahlala eCaucasus phakathi kweentaba ezintle kunye nemilambo, ngexesha spare uye ukufunda uncwadi lwemveli lwengingqi. Yaye akumangalisi ukuba weva ilivo yamandulo uthando wayesazi yonke eCaucasus, kuMbindi Mpuma kunye Central Asia, esamshiya ongenandaba waphefumlela indalo le indaba ephawulekayo.

isishwankathelo

"Ashik Kerib" luqala into yokuba kanye phezu ngexesha owayehlala kwidolophu Tiflis umrhwebi esisityebi kunene Turkish. Yaye eninzi yegolide. Kodwa kuphela intombi yakhe ogama rasprekrasno Magul-Mageri ubutyebi bakhe eziphambili.

Xa ndabona lo ubuhle mhambi kakhulu Ashik Kerib yaye ngoko nangoko bawa wamthanda. Kodwa sasihlupheka kakhulu ukuba bathembele womtshakazi. Noko ke, waba intliziyo olukhulu ehlambulukileyo. Yena ukudlala saz bamdumisa iingoma amadoda yamandulo Turkestan.

Nethemba ukufumana isandla intanda yakhe, yena phantse akanalo kwakungelula. Yaye ngenxa yoko ke wagula kakhulu intliziyo. Kwathi ngenye imini, akubon 'ukuba wayelele phantsi isidiliya, obefudula Magul-Mageri kunye nabahlobo bakhe echwayithileyo. Omnye wabahlobo bakhe waxhuma waza waqalisa ukuba bavuke Ashik Kerib ngala mazwi: "Eli asiloxesha ukulala xa njengebhadi yakho kudlula." Lo mfo nje bavuka. Kwathi Magul-Mageri. Efika ukuthetha. Ashik Kerib wamxelela yakhe intlungu yakhe yaye uthando kuye; kakhulu ndizisole uyise singazendiseli intombi wakhe amthandayo ukuba ukuhamba kakuhle. Kodwa Magul-Mageri wathi uyise utyebile kakhulu nokuvuza negolide ukuba ziya kubakho ngenxa ezimbini. makabe nje makacele ukuba isandla sakhe. Kodwa Ashik Kerib kwakukho umfana nekratshi yaye akazange afune ke waqalisa ityala into yokuba wakha amahlwempu.

ukuqhubela phambili kwebali

Yena unika igama Magul-Mageri ukuba kanye iminyaka esixhenxe uya kubhadula ehlabathini lonke, ukufumana ubutyebi, uze qiniseka ukuba kuza emva kwakhe. Kwaye ukuba oku kungenzeki, ke ukulungele kufa ezweni eliyintlango eshushu zabanye. Magul-Mageri kwafuneka ukuba uyavuma. Kodwa wamlumkisa ukuba akazange abuyele ngexesha elimisiweyo, uza kutshata Kurshud Bey, lowo wayesele kudala kwezithandani naye.

Kwaye ngoko weza Ashik Kerib kunina wakhe wambuza intsikelelo yakhe, ezanga kakhulu udade wayo novulelweyo. Xa washiya isixeko, wabamba kunye umkhweli. Yaba Kurshud Bey, naye wayefuna ukuba ahambe naye. Kodwa akufika emlanjeni kunye Ashik Kerib, ohlisa iingubo zakhe, uqubha ukuya kwelinye icala, wobuqili Kurshud besibongoza wadada emva kwakhe neempahla abambe hlwempu sasikhwele kude. Wakwenza oku ukuze ubonise izinto Ashik Kerib Magul-Mageri kunye nonina, baza ngaloo ndlela baqiniseke ukuba lo mfana antywiliselwa. Noko ke, umntu onobulumko-Magul Mageri akazange akholelwe ibali lakhe kwaye ukhetha balinde nesithandwa sakhe.

umphumela

Ngelo xesha, umhambi ihlwempu bahamba kwilizwe lasemzini, yaye abantu bacula bone nangenxa yeqhekeza eli lesonka. Kodwa kanye e Khalaf waba nethamsanqa. Sweet xa wayecula endlwini ikofu, ezukisa yakhe entle Megul-Mageri, weva Pasha omkhulu, lowo waphefumlelwa ngokucula wakhe waza wamcela ukuba kuye. Ukususela ngaloo mzuzu yonke imihla ukuya kwana igolide nesilivere. Waqalisa ukuphila mnandi natyebileyo. Kwaye mhlawumbi walibala umhla wakhe Megul-Mageri, okanye mhlawumbi, kodwa igama yafikelela esiphelweni, yaye akayi endleleni. Kwaye Magul-Mageri wagqiba kwelokuba akhumbuze ngokwam. Ithumela yegolide kunye umrhwebi evela Tiflis (ukuze yeenkamela ezimashumi mane namakhoboka 80), waya emizini wasempumalanga, oluboniswe ngayo isesityeni kwidispleyi ude ukufumana umnikazi wayo. Kwaye umnini ekugqibeleni wafunyanwa. Ashik Kerib ubona ukutya wamkhumbula Megul-Mageri yaye ngokukhawuleza zasobiralsya endleleni. Kodwa ngequbuliso Ndaqonda akazange abe nexesha, ephuma zizicheku, wathandaza Allah wayefuna phinda eweni. Kodwa xa ndabona umkhweli emangalisayo ihashe elimhlophe, ngubani wagqiba ukumnceda ngexesha kwaye layithumela kumakhaya abo. Kwathi kanti kamva, kwaba kanye a Haderiliaz (Georgiy Pobedonosets).

ekupheleni happy

Ngoku, lixesha lokuba babe Tiflis, Ashik Kerib yaba kuyabaxhalabisa abanye abantu ukuba bakholwe ngaye xa wafumanisa ukuba ngesiquphe kweso sixeko, yaye emva kweenyanga ezimbini kuba anele ukuba ngaye ukuba apha. Ke loo mkhweli wamnika clod yomhlaba phantsi iimpuphu zehashe bakhe, wathi, ukuba bawuqhole amehlo akhe umfazi uyimfama, kwaye wanyamalala. Xa Ashik Kerib waya ekhayeni lakhe, kwaye ke sele ngokuhlwa, umama nodadewethu ekhaya. Umama iinyembezi unyana wakhe, zimfama iminyaka esixhenxe akazange abone nantoni na. Abafazi ihlale owasemzini, kodwa akazange ukuyibona Ashik Kerib.

Emva koko bacela Gaas yam, nto leyo axhonywe eludongeni. Ukushiya ukhuseleko zemali zegolide, waya naye emsithweni. Kubonakala ukuba Kurshud Bey, owamenzela umsitho kwaye ukutshata Magul-Mageri. Ngobu busuku, wayefuna ukuba ibe ngumfazi wakhe. Kodwa ke umtshakazi ngokwakhe ukuba mnandi. Yena wahlala izityebi Chapra kunye nabahlobo kunye esisesandleni ikrele, yaye elinye indebe ityhefu. Kodwa xa umhambi Bayivuma waqala ukubaxelela iingoma ukuba uyibonile, ngoko nangoko aliqonda ilizwi lakhe Ashik Kerib, besika komkhusane waza wabaleka waya intanda yakhe ezingalweni zakhe. Dade, ukubona zonke ezi ziganeko emangalisayo, wagidima, wawazisa kunina. Ke Ashik Kerib ukukholwa onke amabali yakhe, amehlo waluqaba eyimfama umhlaba unina, ngoko nangoko wabona ukukhanya waza waqonda unyana wakhe.

Uhlobo isebenza "Ashik Kerib"

Kulungile yintoni uthini konke oku? Iindaba ezimnandi kukuba "Ashik Kerib" - a sentsomi kunye nesiphelo esihle, unina apho waphinda wafumana unyana wakhe, udade - umzalwana lomtshakazi - umyeni. A Kurshud Bey Ashik Kerib wacela ukuba atshate udade wabo omncinane Magul-Mageri, apho kwakungekho intle ngaphantsi endala. Kwaye onke amaqhawe le nentsomi mhle ulonwabo ngephanyazo. Intsomi Uhlobo isebenza "Ashik Kerib" sele uthetha ukuba ngokwayo.

Lermontov Ukuthatha isiseko sale hlobo bali, faka ngqo kakhulu ngamalungu sentsomi ngayo. Kukho HIV kunye nabalinganiswa elibi, abaxhasi kunye nabancedisi, nemimangaliso kunye adventures. Lermontov iye igcinwe onke izimiso fabulous, kwaye kwacaca kakhulu kunye nemveliso isongo oriental ezichuliweyo "Ashik Kerib". Le tale yapapashwa emva kokufa imbongi encwadini "Izolo kunye Namhlanje" V. A. Sologuba ngo-1846. Ke kakhulu unomdla kakhulu kwi engumfuziselo abaseAfrika izizwe nenkcubeko. Bayakuthanda eyibhalela uhlobo lula isebenza "Ashik Kerib", yaye ke ngoko kwagqitywa ukuba aguqulele ngayo kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo: Azerbaijani, isiArmenia, Georgian, Kabardian kunye nabanye.

"Ashug Gharib"

Uhlobo isebenza "Ashik Kerib" Kubonakala ngathi olunye unyango intsomi amavo Lermontov iintsomi kunye neentsomi, leyo ke wayendithanda kakhulu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukho uhlobo Azerbaijani Epos - ingakumbi ubugcisa zokubalisa amabali ibonwe. Wavele, "Ashik Kerib" - Turkish nentsomi, kunjalo, ngoko obuchazele le mbongi ngokwakhe. Kwaye ekuqaleni, mhlawumbi, oko waba igama "Ashug Gharib." Igama elithi "Ashik ashough" lithetha "iintsomi yimvumi", Gaas - ". Amahlwempu, owasemzini" isixhobo somculo, kodwa elithi "Kerib Gharib" kulindeleke ukuba UMikhail Lermontov "Ashik Kerib" wajika waba indalo entle Russian uncwadi intsomi, ethi namhla ukufunda inzala.