Ukupheliswa umtshato

UMthetho, okanye mandithi Inqaku le-16 le-IC 3 amabala ubonelela ukupheliswa komtshato. Eyokuqala ukufa kweqabane. Kulo mzekelo, emtshatweni imisiwe ngokuzenzekelayo. uxwebhu Pravoprekraschayuschim kulo mzekelo isiqinisekiso sokufa, elikhutshwa igunya zincwadi. Naluphi na ubhaliso eyongezelelweyo ingafuneki.

Umhlaba yesibini abafileyo saziso abemi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kuloo ndawo ahlala kuyo okanye ningemi kufuneka ulwazi iminyaka emi-5, yaye ukuba unyamalele ngelixa zisongele ukufa okanye iimeko esirhesha ukufa ngenxa yokwenzakala kwingozi - kwisithuba seenyanga ezintandathu. Kuba nesokuvuma serviceman umfi zilahlekile ngokunxulumene ngamajoni, ixesha elaneleyo leminyaka emibini. Ukumisa umtshato kule mihla, kubalulekile ukuba isibheno enkundleni. Umtshato kwakhona izakuyekiswa ngokuzenzekelayo wangena force ngokusemthethweni isigqibo senkundla.

isiseko wesithathu zokuchithwa umtshato ngokucelwa iqabane (amaqabane), okanye ukuba (ii) ukuba enesiphene esithile (a) - Guardian. Ilungelo lokuphelisa umtshato, iqabane ngalinye. An ngaphandle enikwa umntu ogama umfazi ekhulelwe okanye umntwana eqhelekileyo abangaphantsi kweminyaka kunyaka 1.

iimeko mtshato kuchaphazela umyalelo yeengxoxo mtshato, nto leyo zingenziwa ngapha kwiofisi yokubhalisa okanye inkundla. Kwimeko xa sinomnqweno efanayo, akukho bantwana eziqhelekileyo ezingephi, bekuya kuba kwanele ukuqwalasela ingxelo jikelele ukuya kunobhala isampula standard, fomu lungafumaneka kweli ziko. Oku akuyi kuphanda unobangela kwaye kuya kungeyomfuneko ukungqina nakwenzeka kulondolozwe ngomtshato kunye nosapho. NoNcedo ukuze wanaso nokuthi omnye wabalingane, ukuba inkundla yesibini wathi ayikho, ogula okanye enetyala lokwaphula umthetho entolongweni iminyaka engaphezu kwama-3.

Kufuneka uye enkundleni ukuba:

- unabantwana eziqhelekileyo minor;

- elinye iqabane akavumelani ukuba ukupheliswa komtshato, okanye akukho inkcaso, kodwa shies kude kuyo (umzekelo, uyala ukwenza isicelo okanye hayi ukuphumeza ubhaliso karhulumente i).

Ukuqala iinkqubo mtshato, oko kuyimfuneko inkundla kwindawo ahlala kuyo kwelinye iqabane ukuya kwifayile ibango, ekufuneka iqulathe ulwazi malunga ngomhla kunye nendawo umtshato, malunga nezizathu mtshato, kunye ubukho kunye nobudala abantwana, iinkcukacha phambi kwesivumelwano kulondolozo babo phambili nemfundo. Ingxelo sebango kuya kufuneka ukuba enze isiqinisekiso somtshato, ikopi yesiqinisekiso sokuzalwa umntwana eqhelekileyo, isiqinisekiso yokuhlala amaqela.

Ukuze ukugcina umtshato, inkundla athathe amanyathelo ejolise kuluxolelaniso amaqabane ukunika ixesha le iinyanga ezi-3. Ukuba oku akusebenzi kwaye sibini iya kuqhubeka inyanzelise umtshato, kuya kuphunyezwa.

Ngesivumelwano mutual ekupheleni amaqabane omtshato nabantwana eziqhelekileyo ezingephi, inkundla ayichazi iintshukumisa mtshato. Amaqela angenza isivumelwano, apho liya kupelwa phandle, kwixesha elizayo abantwana baya kuhlala kwaye yintoni na inkqubo lokuhlawula nemali yolondolozo zabo, akhoyo kwixesha elizayo enkundleni apho. Kwimeko yokuba engekho okanye xa besaphula iimfuno zabantwana, inkundla ithathwe ukukhusela kubo. Ngokukodwa, kuya kumiselwa iqabane kubo baya, kunye nemali yenkxaso. Ngesicelo omnye amaqela mazenziwe ukwahlulwa kwepropati.

Ukupheliswa umtshato yinkundla hayi ngaphambi ngaphezu kwenyanga enye ukususela kumhla isicelo amaqabane ukuba ngeli xesha ingqalelo yonke ngenyameko. Esi sibini kucingwa ukuba umtshato emva kokuba bangene amandla umgwebo. Emva koko sisicatshulwa esithathwe isigqibo ithunyelwa kwisithuba seentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kunobhala endaweni umzimba apho umtshato ubhaliswe. Phambi kokufumana isiqinisekiso ukuba atshate ayinakwenzeka.