Ukuphuhlisa imidlalo yezingane ezineminyaka eli-1 ubudala

Akunakwenzeka ukugqithisa ukubaluleka komdlalo kubaselula. Abanye banokucinga ukuba lo msebenzi ngumsebenzi, kwaye inzuzo kuphela kukuzonwabisa komntwana. Nangona kunjalo, oku kukukhohlisa.

Umntwana kulula kakhulu kwaye uyaqondakala ukuqonda izakhono ezifunekayo kumdlalo. Ngexesha lemisebenzi enjalo, kukho uphuhliso olubanzi: ulwazi ngokwalo kunye nehlabathi elikuzungezile, ukusekwa kwezizathu kunye nemiphumo, ukuvela nokuphucula izakhono ezininzi zomzimba nezengqondo.

Yiyiphi imidlalo ekhoyo?

Yonke imidlalo ye-1 ubudala ubudala yamantombazana kunye namakhwenkwe inokwahlukana ngamaqela amabini:

• Ifowuni, efuna umsebenzi owenziwa ngumntwana;
• I-Static, apho idlala khona ihleli okanye imile kwindawo enye.

Akunakwenzeka ukusho nawaphi na amaqela angentla apha anenzuzo enkulu kumntwana. Iingcali zenzululwazi ziye zabonisa ukuba inqanaba elaneleyo lokuzilolonga lomzimba linomphumo onokubaluleka kumakhono omntwana wengqiqo. Ngoko ke, ukuphuhliswa kobantwana bonke, ukudibanisa kweemidlalo ezihambayo kunye nezibalo ziyafuneka.

Ukukhetha umsebenzi kumntwana wakho, kufuneka ugxininise kwiminyaka yakhe. Imidlalo yabantwana 1 unyaka ingaba kakhulu. Kulo nyaka unomntwana sele esazi kakhulu kwaye ufunda ihlabathi ngamandla. Abaninzi babo banekhono eligqibeleleyo lokukhwela, kwaye abanye banokuhamba ngokwabo. Iimidlalo ezihambayo zonyaka onyaka-1 zijoliswe ekuphuculeni ikhono lomntwana lokuhamba kunye nokuhamba kwindawo. Kwinkqubo yokuhamba nokusebenza, izihlunu kunye nemigqomo ikhula, amaqhina anxiba, izitho kunye neenkqubo zisebenza ngokusebenzayo, zenza i-oxygen. Ngokumisela imithetho nokudala iimeko ezithile, ufundisa umntwana izenzo ezicwangcisiweyo kunye nokukwazi ukwenza ngokweemeko. Ukongezelela, umntwana uhlakulela umthwalo wemfanelo, uqeqesho, umonde kunye nomoya weqela. Makhe siqwalasele ngokubanzi iinkcukacha zemidlalo yeselula yabantwana abaneminyaka eli-1.

Fumana ibhere cub

Kulo mdlalo uza kuyidinga ibhere elincinci okanye enye ithoyiyithi yobukhulu obukhulu. Mema umntwana ukuba adlale kwaye afune naye. Ngethuba umntwana kunye noyise okanye ugogo ugqala ukuya kwiihlanu (kuba le nto inokubetha izandla), umama ufihla ithoyilo. Ukuqala, ibhere yebhere kufuneka ishiywe ngombono ukuze umntwana angayifumana kalula. Dumisani umntwana ngokufumana kwakhe ngokukhawuleza. Ngamanye amaxesha unyanzelisa lo msebenzi, kodwa ukuba kuyimfuneko, khuthaza umntwana wakho, wenze isicatshulwa. Umdlalo wale bantwana wabantwana 1 unyaka ufundisa ukuhamba kakuhle kwindawo.

Fihla Ufune

Kule nkwenkwe ngokuqinisekileyo kuyakufuneka ukuba ujongane umdlalo ozonwabisayo apho ukhangele khona kuya kuba khona umama. Umntwana umenywa ukufihla. Ngeli xesha, umama ukholelwa kwaye ukhangele. Yonke inkqubo kufuneka ivakalwe: "Uphi umntwana wam?" Emva kwekhabethe akukho namnye emva kombhede, akukho phantsi kwetafile ... "Yintoni eya kuvuya ngayo umntwana xa unina. Emva koko, kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe indima.

Ndi bambambe

Mema umntwana ukuba abambelele kuwe, kwaye emva koko uya kumsukela unina. Lo mdlalo ohlekisayo kwaye unesilunge. Ungabandakanya kulo mdlalo iqela lokukhuphisana: ngubani oza kukhawuleza agijime kumakhulu okanye etafileni.

Phatha isilwanyana

Ngaphantsi, ubeke imifuno ehlukahlukeneyo: iitapile, iklabishi, i-karoti nabanye, ngokuqonda kwakho. Beka ithoyilo phezu kwesihlalo. Tshela umntwana ukuba isilwanyana sethu silambile kwaye sifuna ukutya iidroti. Unokuyichukumisa loo msebenzi uze ubuze umntwana: "Yintoni enye into eyenziwa ngunobuncwane?" Makhe umntwana akhethe unyango olufunwayo phakathi kwezinye iifuno.

Ncedisa

Imidlalo yabantwana 1 unyaka, ukukhuthaza ukuzaliseka kweemeko ezithile, ukuphucula ekuqeqesheni umntwana. Umzekelo, thabatha umntwana ngokuzonwabisa ngokuthi "zamri". Umama kunye nosana bahamba bejikeleza, bebetha izandla, bewa, bazinqambile iinyawo zabo, kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba igama elithi "zamri" libhaliwe, zonke iintshukumo maziyeke.

Imini nobusuku

Lo mdlalo unalo i-algorithm efana neyokudlulileyo. Xa umama ebiza igama elithi "imini", unokuzonwabisa, ugijime uze ufike. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza xa kwathiwa "ubusuku", kufuneka ume kwaye ungahambi.

Kuphinda

Kukho imidlalo yemfundo yabantwana abaneminyaka eli-1 ubudala abakhuthaza abantwana ukuba baphinde benze izenzo zabazali babo.

Kwixesha le mi sebenzi, abantwana bafunda iindidi zamancedo ancedo, bahlakulela umdla ekufundeni.

Umzekelo, unako ukunikela umntwana ukuba adlale "ukuphinda". Umama uhlala phantsi okanye amele amelane nomntwana aze enze izenzo ezahlukeneyo: uhlala phantsi, aphakame, ahlasele, achukumisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo zobuso bakhe. Umntwana uhlekisayo, kwaye uphinda onke amaninzi. Ngaloo ndlela, umnqweno wokufunda ukhuthazwa.

Thatha i-bunny yelanga

Iimodethi zamanje ziyamancokola kakhulu abantwana ukuba zilungele ukuchitha yonke imini kwiinkcukacha zedijithali. Musa ukuvumela abantwana ukuba benze oku. Uphuhliso olupheleleyo lomntwana ludinga ukusebenza kwemoto. Iimidlalo ezihambelayo ezineminyaka eli-1 ubudala zamantombazana kunye namakhwenkwe zibalulekile njengento yokucinga. Imizekelo emininzi yokuzivocavoca. Ngokomzekelo, nikela umntwana ukuba abambe i-bunny enelanga, obeka eludongeni usebenzisa isibuko. Unokuphinda ubalekele kwinjongo ethile: kwisitulo seenqwelomoya, i-closet, ifriji. Ewe, umntwana uya kuba ngumnqoli, kodwa umoya wokhuphiswano unomdla kakhulu kwaye uvuselela ukunqoba. Unokwenza iflyfly kwaye umema umntwana ukuba abambe. Imfesane yomzali ngumzuzwana oyintloko kwimibutho yezemidlalo yangaphandle.

Ukuphuhlisa imidlalo

Ukuphucula imidlalo yabantwana abaneminyaka engama-1 ihluke kwezinye izinto ekufundiseni umntwana ubulumko bokusebenzisa isicwangciso sengqondo, yentlalo kunye nesimo senyama. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zazo. Kwimidlalo ethile yemfundo, izinto ezifunyenweyo zifunekayo, ezinye zisekelwe kwindlela eyahlukileyo.

Imidlalo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo

Le midlalo ijolise ekuphuhliseni izakhono zomntwana zokwenza izenzo ezichanekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezihlukeneyo. Ezi zinto zinceda ekuphuhliseni izakhono ezifanelekileyo zezithuthi kunye neengqondo, zivuselele umdla wokuqonda nokucamngca, nokufundisa uhlalutyo, ukuhlanganiswa, ukuthelekiswa kunye nokuvelisa. Ngohlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo, izinto ezilandelayo ziyakwazi ukwahlukana:

• Iiklasi kunye neekerubhi. Ukwenza oku, udinga isethi yala maqhosha ngobuso obungaphezulu kwe-4 cm kunye nezitshixo ezingenanto ezahlukahlukeneyo. Gcwalisa ii cubes ebhokisini uze uzigubungele. Namela ingxolo yomntwana: "Yintoni ngaphakathi?" Vula isiqhekeza uze uthule ii cubes. Hlanganisa amandla: "Yiva, cwaka - ngaphakathi kungenanto." Vula isiqhekeza kwaye uvumele umntwana abone. Ngoku gcwalisa ibhokisi ngeentsana ze-cubes uze uxhaze umntwana. Iintsana ziya kuziva umahluko. Unokunikela kwakhona ukwakha inqaba yeekhabhi kunye nokudibanisa ngesitimela.
• Ukudlala ngamagqabi avulekileyo. Kule sifundo uya kulufuna isethi yezinto ezinemilo engummiselo weemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nemilo. Ubonisa umntwana uyilo ukusuka kumaqabunga aqokelekileyo kunye nokukhupha izifundo, ngokubiza imibala yazo, ukufikelela kwindawo encinci. Yilungiselele ngokubhekiselele kwaye uyibeke ingqalelo kumthunzi womntwana kunye nobukhulu bayo. Mema umntwana ukuba aziqokelele.
• Umsebenzi kunye nepiramidi. Le midlalo yezingane 1-2 iminyaka ihlakulele ingcamango yobukhulu nemibala. Uya kufuna ipiramidi ene-rod-rod kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo ngombala kunye namasongo. Hlukanisa isakhiwo uze ubeke inxalenye yokuqala. Into elandelayo uluhluza umntwana. Ukuba akaphumelelanga, yenza ngokwakho ngesandla sakhe. Qeqesha iintlobo ezimbini zokubamba: phezulu kunye necala lomncinci. Yithi yonke imibala kwaye ugxininise ubukhulu. Ungalibali ukumdumisa umntwana ngenxa yokusebenza kwakhe kwaye ujabule, ukuba akuyiyo yonke into eyenziwa.
• Isifundo ngeebhola. Ngokuncedwa kwezi zinto, unokuza neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemidlalo yezingane 1 ngonyaka. Iibhola, umzekelo, zingafakwa kwi-groove. Olu hlobo lokugqibela luyakwenziwa ngokuzimela ngaphandle kwekhadibhodi okanye i-foil foil. Mema umntwana ukuba avule ibhokisi ngeebhola, ugxininise, uwuthulule uze uwagubungele. Nika ingqalelo kwintsana malunga nendlela abahamba ngayo. Emva koko ubonise umntwana ukuba iibhola zingayifaka njani i-groove. Ukuqokelela amaxesha amaninzi uze uwathulule ngaphandle kwebhokisi.
• Sipheka isidlo sakusihlwa. Kulo mdlalo uza kuyidinga ibhokhwe kunye nesethi yezithelo kunye nemifuno esuka kwiplastiki okanye yangempela (kufuneka ihlambwe ibe yomiswe). Faka izinto kwisitenki esinye ngexesha. Tshela umntwana: "Yintoni epasini yethu?" Makhe avule isiqhekeza aze athole into. Biza zonke iifuno kunye neziqhamo, ubeke umntwana kwisigxina kwaye unake ingqalelo kwizinto ezibonakalayo: ukugqithisa, ukugqithisa, kunye neempuphu.
• Imidlalo eneeshubhu zezingane zonyaka ongu-1 zihlakulele kakuhle ukucinga. Kunomdla ngokukhethekileyo ukuba le nto ifumaneka kakhulu, kwaye akukho mda kuluhlu lweemeko kunye nemibala yazo. Imizekelo inganikwa uninzi: ibhola lebhola lebhola, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezandla ezivela kwizibhabhane kunye nezinye izinto, i-labyrinths ezithakazelisayo kunye nezixhobo zomculo. Konke oku kuya kuba mnandi kumntwana wakho.

Itheyetha yemidlalo yasekhaya

Phantse bonke abantwana bathanda imibukiso nembali ehlekisayo. Tshela umntwana wakho ngempahla yasendlini: ifenitshala, izesekeli zekhits, izixhobo zokusebenza zasekhaya. Ungalibaleli ngezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo ozidibanayo ngexesha lokuhamba. Ngendlela yomdlalo, kulula kakhulu ukuba umntwana aqonde kwaye akhumbule amagama wezinto kunye nezenzo ezenziwa zizinto. Dlala umdlalo omncinci ngamapopu, izilwanyana zokudlala, iifowuni kunye nezitya zezingane. Musa ukucinga ibali eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, makube lula kwiimeko zemihla ngemihla: idolli i-Masha itywala itiye, inja igubungela ithambo, ikati itywala ubisi kwisitya, i-bunny iphunyuke kwi-fox njalonjalo.

Naka ingqalelo kumalungu omzimba womzimba wezilwanyana kunye needodoli, bhengeza amagama abo. Gxininisa ubuso beetayiti. Ezi zenzo ezingenakuthobeka zandisa umbono wengane, ngokumzisa kwihlabathi elikujikelezile.

Imidlalo yeMinwe

Indawo eyahlukileyo phakathi kwezinye izinto iqhutywe yimidlalo yeminwe yabantwana abasuka kwiminyaka eli-1 ubudala. Ngalesi sizukulwana, abantwana sele benesibini iindlela zokuxhaphaza isandla, kubandakanywa ukugqithisa. Ukuze kuphuculwe ikhono lomntwana, kuyimfuneko ukumvumela ukuba adlale nezinto ezihlukileyo kwifom nokubunjwa. Kwakhona emva konyaka, umntwana unikezwa imisebenzi enzima kakhulu: ukudibanisa kunye nokuqhawula amaqhina, ukulwa neentambo, ukukhangela iifowuni, ukumpontshelwa kwamanzi kwiebhotile enye ukuya kwelinye.

Umdlalo obalaseleyo kumntwana uya kuba ukukhangela amathoyizi echibini nge-croup. Oku kuya kufuna isitya seplastiki. Kuyo kuyimfuneko ukuthulula nayiphi na i-rump kwaye uyifihle kuyo amathoyizi amancinci. Mema umntwana ukuba afumane izinto kule ndawo. Oku akuyona nje umdlalo othakazelisayo. Kwinkqubo kukho ukuphuhliswa kwe-motility, ukusikwa ngesandla, kunye nokuphucula amava okuchukumisa umntwana.

Ungakwazi kwakhona ukunikela imidlalo eminwe elandelayo kwiintsana 1-3 iminyaka:

• Shalunishka. Lo msebenzi uhamba kunye nenkondlo:

Intombazana kaMas ikhusele i-mush,

Ndapheka iparji kwaye ndabanceda.

(Xa ukubiza le migca, kuyimfuneko ukwenza ukunyakaza kwe-circular ngomnwe entendeni yomntwana)

Kule nto inikwe, eyinike,

Kule nto inikwe, eyinike,

(Ukuvakalisa ezi binzana, ugoba iminwe yakho kwi-big to unnamed)

Yaye akazange awanike,

Yena, ucebile, u-shalil,

Waqhekeza isitya sakhe ngala mazwi (udinga ukuthatha umnwe omncinci uze uyigubungele ngendlela eyahlukileyo).

• "Iminwe yabantwana". Kubalulekile ukuphindaphinda isingeniso kunye nosana:

Enye, ezimbini, ezintathu, ezine, ezinhlanu,

Siza kuqala ukubala iminwe,

Unamandla, ukhaliphe,

Yonke into ebalulekileyo!

Ukuthetha ezi binzana, kufuneka uphakamise ukubamba kwaye usasaze iminwe yakho ngokubanzi. Bese uyabophula enye ngexesha, uqale ngomkhulu.

Ukuthobeka, cwaka, ungenzi umsindo!

Musa ukuvusa abantwana bethu!

Ngeentaka zasekuseni ziya kucula

Iminwe yethu iyavuka!

Kanye nale mabinzana kufuneka udibanise i-cam up and down. Ngelizwi elithi "vuka" - ukucima iminwe kunye nokucwangcisa ngokubanzi.

Xa umntwana ekhula kwaye kuya kuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini, awukwazi ukuhamba nemidlalo yeminwe kwivesi. Uvele uchaze intsingiselo yomsebenzi kumntwana kwaye ubonise oko. Yiba nesineke, kwaye umntwana wakho uya kuziqonda ngokukhawuleza ezi zakhono. Kukho imizekelo emininzi:

• "Iiglasi": cela umntwana ukuba axhume isithupha kunye nesalathisi somnxeba ngesimo sesandi. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngezandla zombini. Yizise kwibhulorho yempumlo, ufanise iiglasi.
• "USihlalo": isandla sesandla esinye sidinga ukulungiswa, kwaye enye-ukuba ifake iqhosha. Ngoku kufuneka udibanise iinxalenye zomhlali. Ngaphantsi kwesundu esicacileyo, cinezela iqhosha lakho ngesithupha sakho. Xa inkwenkwe ifunda indlela yokwenza ngokukhawuleza lo msebenzi, utshintshe isikhundla sezandla kwi-akhawunti ethi "phinda".
• "Ibhokhwe": isalathisi somnwe kunye nomnwe omncinci unwetshelwe phambili, ophakathi kwaye ungabi namagama - bacinezelwa entendeni kwaye bahlanganiswe ngesithupha.
• "Steamer": kufuneka ubeke isandla sakho phantsi kwetafile uze udibanise. Beka izithupha, uphendule ngeendlela ezilungileyo.

Ezi zibonisa ukuphuhlisa izandla, ukukhuthaza amaziko okuthetha. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kumntwana. Kwakhona imidlalo eminwe ekhankanywe ngasentla kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-1-2 ubudala balungiselela isandla somntwana ngokudweba nokubhala.

Kwifom yokudlala, inkunzi ifunda zonke izinto kunye nemiqondo ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuvisisanayo. Ngoko musa ukubala iiklasi njengenkcitho yexesha. Dlala ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngomntwana. Ayiluncedo kuphela ekuphuhlisweni kwayo, kodwa iphinda iqalise ukudibanisa kakuhle kwabazali kunye nomntwana.