Ukususa umhlwa emzimbeni imoto: amanqanaba umsebenzi, izixhobo kunye nesikhokelo

Wonke umnini imoto lijongene umhlwa, abaninzi kubo ochaphazelekayo malunga ukususwa umhlwa emzimbeni emotweni. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukuze kuliwe le ngxaki. Bonke babe ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kungcono ukuba uqhagamshelane inkonzo abaqeqeshiweyo. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba oko akunakwenzeka, ngoko ke imfazwe irusi enokwenziwa kwaye ngokwabo. Ngoko ke, makhe sijonge ukuba kupheliswe njani umhlwa ngeendlela ezininzi.

Rust: iintlobo, izinto

Loo nto ibizwa ngokuba uhlobo nokumelana. Ukuze ube ngqo, ukuba imveliso yenkqubo ngemichiza. Enyanisweni, lo oxide intsimbi, ebonakala ngenxa yokwaphuka isakhiwo sentsimbi. Nokumelana zimanzi okanye owomileyo. Last kwaye lwenzeka ngaphandle ukufuma. Steel nentsimbi inokuba eluhambeni nje. Ukuba sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi enjalo kuya kuchaphazela ngakumbi ukunyakama, ngoko ukuqala umhlwa emanzi. Kuye kwakhula iya amalungu omzimba ibetha. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukususwa umhlwa ukusuka umzimba emotweni kufuneka wenziwe ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ngokukhawuleza. Kukho iimeko ezininzi apho abaqhubi beemoto ezingalunganga, lwafumana imiphumo ebuhlungu.

Utshintsho lobushushu

Ngasinye senze imeko apho imoto emva uhambo ukuya ngobusuku kubanda, esemayo esitratweni, ukuba uqhuba egaraji eshushu okanye amanqindi. Kwaye kuhle, ukuba kwelo gumbi apho imoto iya kugcinwa, kukho inkqubo umoya olungileyo. Ukuba ayiwenzi, ngoko phezu komhlaba umzimba uya kuqalisa ukuba ibe condensate. Oku kuya kwandisa umoya ukufuma, nto leyo unobangela umhlwa kakhulu.

Snow on emazantsi imoto

Le meko apho imposiso okanye ukungazi ekhokelela nesohlwayo. Umzekelo, ukuba umqhubi ayikho ebusika ococa ezantsi imoto ukusuka umaleko ikhephu, lo umhlwa akukho elide ukuba alinde. Xa uqhuba zasebusika rhoqo kufuneka ikhephu ukususa rhoqo kwaye acoce emazantsi. Kungenjalo umqhubi elinde ukususwa umhlwa emzimbeni emotweni.

ukuhlanza ihlobo rhoqo

Ngeli xesha, kubalulekile ukuba ngokufuthi ukuhlamba imoto, kangangokuba ukungcola akazange enze umonakalo yayo. Emva kokuba imvula kufuneka ngocoselelo koma umzimba, kodwa ezinye zifikelela imoto ngoko nangoko emva ngokucoca igaraji. Oku engalunganga.

Umonakalo kakhulu ezonakalisayo

Ngenxa yoko, umhlwa kunokuba ezahlukeneyo, yaye ngokuxhomekeke apho kummandla ochaphazelekayo, yahlulelwe kwii iintlobo ezithile. Ngezantsi, sijonga ngamnye kubo.

izithambiso

Oku kwenzeka apho ingaphakathi kwezinye izinto ezifakwe non-zalo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kudla kukho iindima umhlwa phantsi izibane, enezikhanyiso, grille, phantsi moldings. Ukuba inkqubo yemichiza ukususa kwangoko, usebenzisa isixhobo ukususa umhlwa kumzimba emotweni, ngoko akukho ingozi. Kodwa ukuba isebenze, ngoko umhlwa iza kuhamba ukuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

Podplenochny

Olu hlobo nokumelana akuxhomekekanga kwakheka kwi iindawo amacandelwana zesinyithi, kunye ukutyabeka lacquer. Le mhlwa ivela nepokotho nje encinane. Eyona ethile aphambili umhlwa enjalo - awukwazi akusoloko ukubona kucebisa ecacileyo.

Ngamanye amaxesha kukho nje iindumbisa ipeyinti. Enye kunzima kakhulu - ngoko umhlwa ayikhuli nje, uze azifuduse kuwo wonke loo mmandla yeseli, kodwa abaliqela bamchukumisa lo metal. Amaninzi kwiimeko phambili nokuba qualitative ukususwa umhlwa kumzimba emotweni inokuba inkqubo engenamsebenzi.

Kunjalo ekugqibeleni abonakaliswa emngxunyeni. Apha ukunceda welding kuphela.

anokungena nokumelana

Esi sisihlandlo sokugqibela le manqanaba. Oku kungenxa yokuba naye ngasemva kukho ubukhulu omkhulu umngxuma. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza kuphela ukurusa point. Le ngongoma encinane minor. Abayi ukukhula phezu komhlaba kunye ubunzulu.

Isixhobo ukususa nakujoliso olutsha

Ngoku siyazi malunga umhlwa phantse yonke wazi, yintoni na iindlela ukususa umhlwa ukusuka emzimbeni emotweni. Kodwa kuqala kuyimfuneko ukuthetha malunga izixhobo eza Ukugunda e imisebenzi. Ukusebenza metal ifuna izixhobo ezithile kunye nezinto. Kulo mzekelo, kusenokuba izizathu nokufunyanwa wemikhwa izixhobo-chemistry. Kwakhona kufuneka bok. Kunjalo kufuneka ukuthenga unit sandblasting. Ukuba oku akwenzeki, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba sanele iibhrashi intsimbi kunye sandpaper. Of consumable kweekhemikhali kufuneka naluphi na ulwelo bamafutha ulwelo ukususa umhlwa ukusuka kwenziwa emzimbeni imoto, ukutyabeka imoto, anti-umhlwa.

Iindlela zokulwa ne mhlwa

Ukuze balwe nokumelana, kubalulekile ukufumana iindima ingenzeka. Inokuba kuzimela a kunokuba ezingalindelekanga yaye, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, iindawo ezinzima. Iingcali sincoma ahlambe ngononophelo kwaye yome imoto, emva koko kuphela ufune ipokotho. Lokuba iphathwa njani na emzimbeni, kufuneka wenze isiqalo ekukhetheni indlela efanelekileyo.

sandblasting

Ukususa umhlwa kulo mzimba imoto iye ngempumelelo kakhulu ngenxa yokuba kule nkqubo zifakiwe pores nokuba ezincinane kunye ezincinane. Ngaloo isidima metal ngeenxa egumbini leyo bangaphazamiseki. Ukuba usebenzisa isixhobo, nto leyo iba umsebenzi kwegazi umva, ngoko musa ukuba ukuqokelela isanti. Kodwa akubi njalo kungaba kuqashwe umatshini enjalo. Ukuthengwa kwezixhobo ngenxa indleko yalo phezulu ungajongwa. Ngokubanzi, sandblasting umsebenzi ngaphandle ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye icoca iindawo ezininzi ingafikeleleki ngasemva nasezantsi.

begaya

ubukho izixhobo ezizodwa kuyimfuneko kule nkqubo. Le nkqubo kahle ngokukhawuleza. Metal liza kushiywa ngokoqobo kukhanya. Kodwa kukho ethile - kunye nokumelana luza kususwa kunye umaleko metal eqhelekileyo ukuba olusele ngenxa yeenkqubo umhlwa.

Sanding ngesandla

Kakuhle eli indlela kuyafana kwimeko umatshini. Umahluko apha kukuba sonke kufuneka wenze yedwa. Iphepha iza kusetyenziswa ngebrashi metal, sandpaper kunye umgrayo ezahlukeneyo. Kuphela ingenelo, okuye ukususwa umhlwa emzimbeni emotweni, - ixabiso. Yonke into efunekayo, ukuba nangeendleko zingathengwa kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile zekhompyutha. Kwakhona, wokucoca ncwadana ekucoceni indawo apho umatshini nje khona. Njengoko yokwenza ubonisa, iindleko zokwenza yonke imisebenzi ukusuka engange-1 ukuya ku-3 amawaka.

Indlela khemikhali

Uqhambuko irusi kufuneka ziphathwe yi ulwelo lithetha okhethekileyo. Kananjalo ke wamisa zinc Converter. Ngaphezu koko, le khompawundi ndakuhlambulula ngamanzi eziqhelekileyo, kunye neendawo zicocekile omile kwaye ziphathwe arhente anticorrosive. On sale umhlaba-lokuguqulela. Kodwa ke zisasuka kukuba awukwazi ukupeyinta kummandla ochaphazelekayo emva kokufaka ulwelo. Ipeyinti iya nje kuthi. Intsebenziswano ye transducer kunye mhlwa wambumba isakhiwo ethile ekhethekileyo kakhulu, nto leyo liziphatha primer.

nokususwa Electrochemical of umhlwa emzimbeni emotweni

Le ndlela ibandakanya reactions redox kwimimandla ezonakeleyo. Le nkqubo ithatha indawo kwi isisombululo electrolytic phantsi kwempembelelo a yangoku. Ikhala nzima, kodwa kuphela xa efika kuqala. Enyanisweni, oku yeyona ndlela ilula. Kukho iikiti ukulungele-eyenziwe - xa ufunda ngenyameko imiyalelo, uya kuba nako ukuqonda kwinkqubo nganye. Phakathi eziluncedo yale ndlela - nokususwa ngokupheleleyo nokumelana phezu kobuso abachaphazelekayo. Ukusetyenziswa zinc, le moto ukhuseleko imibala, iziphumo ngokukhawuleza, kulula. Zisasuka nga kucingelwa ukuba oku ayikho olusebenzayo kwiindawo ezinkulu kunye nerusi. Apha kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa imali eyongezelelweyo.

Control nokumelana: izigaba eziphambili

Cinga ngendlela zokususa irusi lwenziwa nge moto (amanyathelo umsebenzi) emzimbeni. Ukuze enze umzabalazo imfuneko ngomatshini ukuhlamba ngokucokisekileyo imoto. Emva koko, usebenzisa bok okanye sandpaper ngumhlwa element nyulu ukuze metal. Ngaphezu koko hlamba ubuso ngaloo degreased ngocoselelo uze emva koko alungiswa yi lokuguqulela. Okokugqibela, le ndawo igutyungelwe wayesebenzisa kwimeko izilonda ezincinane okanye puttied ayiqabe, ukuba umonakalo nokwenzakala enkulu. Ukuze asebenze electrochemically kufuneka athenge isethi. It yenzelwe ukusebenza 1 sq.m.

isishwankathelo

Njengoko ubona, ungakwazi ukulwa mhlwa, uze ukwenze oko kakhulu ngempumelelo. Into esemqoka - ilungelo lokukhetha ngendlela efanelekileyo.