Ukuzalisa umthamo imoto - ntoni na?

itanki fuel ichibi etywiniweyo ukuba ngokubeka izibaso kunye zokuthambisa kunye nezinye izinto ulwelo eziyimfuneko ukuze isikolo sisebenze kakuhle onke amacandelo kunye neeyunithi imoto. amanqaku ezinjalo ezibekwe kwibhodi isithuthi kwaye yenye yeekhomponenti okanye abaza kuzisebenzisa.

iintlobo

Xa kokufaka umthamo ziquka:

- amatanki egesi;

- crankcase;

- ichibi ye brake fluid ;

- radiator imoto;

- izikhongozeli for iqhoshana kunye defroster.

Ukuzalisa umthamo - ukuba nayo inkqubo ukuthambisa ajikeleze, isithuthi okupholisa hydrostrengthening esungulayo kunye nezinye migqomo equlethe ulwelo.

amatanki fuel

Ngokomthetho abantu abaqhelekileyo phantsi amandla yokugalela amafutha ezithuthi kuthetha iitanki amafutha okanye amatanki yesibaso. Bona ngobukhulu ezahlukeneyo kunye uqwalaselo, kuxhomekeke imodeli imoto kunye ukubalwa amafutha umatshini ethile. Ngokwendalo, eyimveliso izinto engatyiwa into enokumelana bume ndlongondlongo imixube ezizizembiwa namanzi leyo angene kubo kunye eyayinepetroli ifomu lichithakale. Ezi mveliso inxenye yenkqubo yokhuseleko isithuthi amafutha kwaye ziyilelwe ukugcina kuyo. Uyilo kubo kakhulu ilula - itanki yamafutha, intamo, isiciko kuba umqala kunye yokuveza amafutha. Ngokufuthi, ukuba baxhotyiswa iinkqubo ukuhluza kubonelelwa amafutha, ezo musa ukuvumela ukuqhagamshelana itanki yamanzi namaqhezu irhabaxa.

amafutha Bay wenziwa ngenxa entanyeni yi "gun" ezikhethekileyo umhlathi kwisikhululo ukugcwaliswa.

Ukusebenza, imoto ziliqhubela impompo yamafutha, nto leyo iimpompo kulwelo yokusebenza (gas, solarium) ukusuka itanki kwaye uyawondla phantsi koxinzelelo kamva kwinkqubo amafutha.

iitanki Fuel inokuba inkqubo isalathiso kwinqanaba amafutha, nto leyo evumela ixesha imane yaye akazange avumele injini eyeka ngenxa yokungabikho zepetroli.

Kakade ke, iimoto bade kwamatanki evulekile ukuba amafutha ngaphezu umthwalo. Umzekelo, itanki yamafutha KamAZ Zinelungelo isixa esikhulu kakhulu, kwaye ukusuka 200 ukuya 1000 eelitha. Ukongeza, ukuba ukomelezwa kwaye babe nomthamo ngaphezu kwama-1000 iilitha. Kuba UAZ itanki izithuthi ipetroli nga ukubamba iilitha 50 zamafutha. Ezi zithuthi njani kuxhotyiswa iitanki namalahle.

amadama ixabiso eyahlukileyo ulwelo kuloo okanye ezinye iimoto enxulumene ngamandla injini, inani iisilinda kunye nobukhulu kwamagumbi ukutsha (okanye amafutha consumability).

ukusebenzisa kwabo kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba yokugalela amafutha ezithuthi itanki yamafutha kufuneka kwenziwe ngokungqinelana nemithetho efana:

- lokufaka kufuneka icocwe ukusuka ukungcola nothuli;

- kuyimfuneko ukubeka ukucoca enemingxuma kabini;

- ekupheleni yokugalela amafutha ezithuthi kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuwatywina entanyeni cap;

- xa ukuphuphuma kwezinye itanki kuyimfuneko ukuba siphephe hit ngamanzi nodaka.

Okunye izikhongozeli

Le crankcase iqulethe oyile ezifunekayo ukuthambisa ajikeleze yeencindi kunye neendibano.

Ichibi brake fluid kuyimfuneko yokubonelela kwayo inkqubo elekhtrons (njengoko isiphumo yayo kwaye kwimeko ukuvuza). Kwakhona linabasebenzi ngesalathisi ukuba uqhubukusha xa inqanaba medium ukusebenza iwile ngezantsi avumelekile.

A radiator sokwehlisa koneshologu kusebenza, nto leyo ugcina ubushushu benjini oyifunayo. Yena idityanisiwe injini isithuthi iyonke leyo. Olona phawu lwesi sakhi imoto kukuba le nkqubo ibandakanya uhlobo lwe imibhobho emkhusaneni, leyo ujikeleza amanzi okupholisa, okanye umxube.

umthamo ukuzaliswa ezifana njengoko iqhoshana itanki, ukhonza ukulungiselela imixube ukuvumela izisuli motor ngempumelelo ukucoca ifestile, yaye izinto ekhusela nxamnye ebandayo ebusika.

iziphumo

Njengoko ubona, ngathi ibinzana elula neqondakalayo 'ezizalisa amandla "usetyenziswa kwinani elikhulu lamatanki imoto, leyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo zonke iindlela, amacandelo kunye amabandla matshini. Ukongeza, le ingqiqo ikwaquka iinkqubo yokusebenza iimoto, apho kukho ejikeleza iziselo.