Ukwakhiwa yokuhlamba imoto. indlela yokuqalisa ishishini?

Ukuba uyakholwa iingcaphephe, ulwakhiwo imoto lishishini inzuzo enkulu. Inzuzo yalo shishini 30-40%. I-avareji ukubuya iminyaka 1-1.5. Njengoko ngokuba liya ezixabisa kakhulu, imbuyekezo yotyalo iminyaka 2-3.

Ukukhetha yokuhlamba imoto indawo

Mann kunye inzuzo kweenkonzo ezilolo hlobo iya kuba kuxhomekeka ngokupheleleyo indawo kwesakhiwo. Kungcono ukuba ukhethe indawo ophambili kufutshane endleleni. Ngapha koko, abaxhasi abaninzi abazizityebi ziya kulisebenzisa le nkonzo.

Iindlela zokungena yokuvasa imoto kufuneka ibe loose yaye bekhululekile. Phantsi kwale deal, ungakwazi ukuguqula igumbi sewulungile, kodwa ukhetho best - ukwakhiwa yokuhlamba imoto. akayi kuba ngaphezulu kakhulu ngexabiso.

Kwigumbi kufuneka ucinge indawo ye-ofisi, ukunika indawo yokugcina izinto, imizi mveliso yokunyanga amanzi.

Yintoni efunekayo ukuze uqalise ishishini?

Okokuqala kufuneka ufumane imvume yokwakha yokuvasa imoto. Ngokuba lo isicelo singeniswe nokwabiwa komhlaba zokwakha kulawulo sixeko.

Ngaphambi koko, kufuneka:

• alungise Umzobo yeprojekthi wokwakha;
• uyavumelana nale yococeko kunye nezikhululo kwezifo, ukuhlolwa umlilo, abakhi kamasipala.

Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ubhale ileta ngokusesikweni kunye nesicelo ukuvumela ulwakhiwo yokuhlamba imoto igama kasodolophu kunye uqhoboshele kuyo onke amaxwebhu ekuvunyelwene ekubhekiselwe kuwo ngasentla. Kwileta impendulo iya kunikwa imvume ukuyila. Emva koko, uphuhliso projekthi. ubuchule yokugqibela ibanjwa kumaziko zococeko, inkonzo yempilo yengqondo neyomzimba, ukuhlolwa umlilo, wezakhiwo okwinkonzo nokhuselo lokusingqongileyo kunye noviwo kukarhulumente.

Emva kokufumana imvume projekthi kuyimfuneko ukuba benze inkcazo phezu ilifa ilizwe okwethutyana okanye ngokusisigxina kwaye bafumane isigunyaziso ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa yokuvasa imoto.

Isigaba sokuqala sokwakha. Ukukhetha ibeyindawo yokuvasa imoto

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kuyimfuneko ukuba akhethe site elifanelekileyo indawo - iya kuba sisitshixo kwimpumelelo yayo. Ngoko ke, zonke iimvume onayo ngesandla, uqikelelo zenziwe ukwakhiwa yokuvasa imoto, wenze umzobo, ngoko unga uqale kwinkosi - nophuhliso projekthi.

Isigaba sesibini sokwakha. Development yeprojekthi

Ke iqala inkqubo yophuhliso iprojekthi imoto yakho. Xa inkqubo ekwenzeni imiqathango reference material uyonyulwa ukuba kwakhiwe isakhiwo. Elinye elihle kakhulu kwiindlela zakudala zokwakha inkonzo iziko-bakhiwe isakhelo yentsimbi ekukhuseleni yokuyilwa iiphaneli isonka.

Kuxhomekeka ekubeni ubucele ntoni na indlela, uyakwazi ukukhetha uguqulelo mihla kunye ezahlukeneyo ngeenkonzo ezongezelelweyo, kwakunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali okanye umgangatho.

Uyilo zokwakhiwa yokuhlamba idinga, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, ulwamkelo kunye neemvume. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba udale iprojekthi kufuneka ukuba ukujonga uhlobo imoto:

• Uqhagamshelwano. Xa uhlamba imoto amanzi zinikwe izixhobo nehigh, emva koko ubumdaka ngobunono ngokusebenzisa ishampu imoto okhethekileyo. Olu ke uhlobo engambi uhlaselwa imoto.
• Licwecwe. Apha, amanzi anikwa ngendlela efanayo ezidlulileyo, kodwa udaka icocwe off ngokusetyenziswa arhente yemichiza bayidle (cinga andiswele nto).
• Ngokuzenzekelayo. Imoto yokumkisa kulo arch, nto leyo ihamba ecaleni kwemoto kwaye uhlambe ngawo. Olu hlobo zokucoca kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa iibhrashi ezizodwa neesepha ubumdaka okanye eliphezulu ngamanzi nangoxinzelelo lwawo.
• Nokwe. Calls ezimotweni i swa (unit ihamba), nto leyo ayibeke ngokusebenzisa neengqameko ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinye izixhobo zokusebenza ukuba neesepha ubumdaka, kunye nokusetyenziswa m ishampu. P. Ubude Itonela ixhomekeke kwinani izixhobo.

Xa iprojekthi imoto yaqulunqwa, kufuneka ukujonga ukhetho zokwakha. Ukuba Shiyiselanani kwizibonelelo yokufeza ixesha elide.

Yinkalo yokugqibela yale lokwakha nokuthengwa kunye nokufakelwa kwezixhobo ukulungiselela ukuyicoca.

Izixhobo for auto

Kakade ke, kufuneka ukuthenga izixhobo phambi kokuba kuvulwe yokuvasa imoto. manye uMajor - Italy, Germany ne Spain. Emarikeni uyakwazi ukufumana olubi ezifana noWeidner, Kranzle, Karcher, Istobal, Californial Kleindiest, Ceccato, Carebridge, comet.

Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ukuba ukufaka kunye neenkqubo zokucoca xa imoto yakho. izihluzi Igalelo zokuhlanjululwa amanzi - amaqela ephambili kwikhithi yokwakha. Kananjalo kuya kufuneka ukuba ukufaka kunye amanzi, nto leyo iya ukuya kumgxobhozo ukucoca kwi iinkungu kwamafutha, iioyile kunye nezinye nokungcola.

Yenza isicwangciso soshishino

1. Hlaziya isidima. Ngenxa yokuba ngoku olusele imoto yokwenene kwaqala emizini Russia, kunye nemozulu kwi ziyatshintsheka wethu, ngoko kukho ethile kwemfuno ageze imoto. Ukongeza, izixeko ezininzi zisasilela kokhuphiswano ingxenye.

2. Uhlalutyo nezingalunganga. Lo msebenzi uza kufuna utyalo-mali eninzi ekuqaleni, kuba ufuna ukuthenga izixhobo ezixabisa, ingakumbi sokuhlambela etoneleni. Mhlawumbi kufuneka akhuphe ngetyala. Kudinga ukuba sihlale wokulungisa yangoku izibonelelo ngenxa yokuba ibingenakunyakama.

3. Iingozi. resource Administrative ngokulula uvale yokuvasa imoto, umzekelo, non-ukuthobela imimiselo izikhululo zococeko kunye indyikitya yesifo okanye ingozi kokusingqongileyo.

4. inzuzo ebonakalayo. Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, iingcali zithi ukuba yokuvasa imoto - ingumzamo kotaka, apho inzuzo yi 30-40%.

5. Isicwangciso Business. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubala ngononophelo ngokusekelwe kwisicwangciso sakho yokuvasa imoto zoshishino elizayo zonke ezingenayo, iindleko, ubuye utyalo-mali kunye nenzuzo. Ukumisela ngokwakho amathuba nophuhliso kunokwenzeka. Amacandelo aphambili sicwangciso zezi:

• iqhinga;
• imoto market wokuhlamba;
• ishishini;
• iimpawu zorhwebo.

Uqikelelo yinxalenye yesicwangciso ishishini lakho liya kuxhomekeka kwi indawo elizayo emotweni. Oku kuquka iindleko:

• phezu komhlaba;
• amaphepha;
• wokwakha;
• izinto;
• izixhobo;
• ukulungisa;
• ukusebenza.

Phambi nokuvula yokuvasa imoto, kufuneka ucinge zonke iinkcukacha!