Ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Kutheni kufuneka oko?

Nam ukukhulelwa udlula ngaphandle ultrasound lwesiqhelo. Ngenxa kuye, umngcipheko ntle nophuhliso lokukhulelwa kuyehla ngenxa uxilongo yokuqala ezimbi ezahlukeneyo ezingaqhelekanga kwi olungekazalwa. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza yonke ingcaciso ayifumene kokuqukunjelwa ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukumisela unyango okanye uqhaqho ukuba kuwugcina iziqhamo.

Ngaphandle kwedatha ibalulekileyo uxilongo, inkqubo ultrasound esisodwa phantsi kwemiqathango bengqondo. Wonke umama elizayo ujonge phambili kule nkqubo, ndifuna ukubona ngokukhawuleza usana lwakho. Oku ngakumbi kwandisa nisondelelane ngokweemvakalelo phakathi kumama nomntwana. Practice ebonisa ukuba abo bafazi siceba ukuba ukuqhomfa, zishiya emva kokuba bebona usana lwakho kwi monitor umatshini lowo.

US - phantse ikhulu elinye ekhulwini indlela yokwazi ukukhulelwa ekuqaleni kwayo. Xa ultrasound unakho ukubonisa ukukhulelwa? Ngokuqhelekileyo, ekubeni kwisithuba seeveki ezintathu, yaye kwiiveki ezine ungakwazi noba ukuphulaphula ukubetha kwentliziyo wosana olo. Uphononongo kwi zigaba ekuqaleni kuya kunceda ngexesha ukufumanisa pregnancy, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yamabhinqa.

Inkqubo ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa umfazi wonyulwa ugqirha kuyo 12, 24 no-32 iiveki yobomi. Imiselwe scans, kodwa ukuba kukho isoyikiso kophazamiseko okanye ezinye iSifo ezifuna esweni rhoqo, inkqubo emiselwe ngugqirha xa kuyimfuneko.

Ekhangeleka phezu ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa iiveki ezili-12? On lo mntwana kota ibunjiwe imele indoda encinane, nangona ubude bayo ngu-5 cm, kwaye inobunzima ngaphantsi kwe-10 grams. wayesele Wajika iintloko, ihamba iingalo kunye nemilenze. Yingcali iya kuvavanya isakhiwo izibilini isakhiwo yokwakheka yomzimba zosana kwi ngezifo ngokuyimfuneko wachitha ukungaqheleki chromosomal Ngaphandle (Down kaThixo syndrome). Kutheni ukufunda lubanjwe kwiiveki ezili-12? Ngelishwa, ukukhulelwa usoloko elungileyo, yenzeka ngamanye amaxesha ukuba mgaqweni foetal elibhaqiweyo ingahimbiselani kuphuhliso olungaphezulu ukuzalwa komntwana esempilweni. Kulo mzekelo, abazali kuphakamisa umbuzo lokuyeka ukukhulelwa ngenxa yezizathu zonyango.

Ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwiiveki ezingama-24. Eyona lilindelwe ngabazali kule kota sele ngokucacileyo ebonakalayo umgangatho baby. khangela isakhiwo yokwakheka Kwakhona, ukwenza imilinganiselo zentloko umtya ojikeleyo, esinqeni kunye namagxa. Xa kwiiveki 24 onke amalungu, ngoko ngenyameko intso lokhangelo lwencwadi stably, ingqondo, isibindi. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo inikwa intliziyo, isakhiwo sayo kunye nezinga intliziyo. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo uphando - karhulumente ngumkhaya, nezinyuko zayo nokuvuthwa. Weight baby malunga 600 grams, kunye nokwanda kwe-30 cm.

Ultrasound kwiveki yama-32. I-ultrasound yokugqibela phambi kokuzalwa. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa ntetho itakane kunye nokufumaneka intambo okanye azibophelele imiswe ngokuchanekileyo ngumkhaya, hayi kid enkulu kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa ubungakanani isinqe unina. Le ngcaciso ibaluleke kakhulu ekuzalweni ezizayo. Ngenxa yokuba ugqirha ultrasound athe wagqiba ngaphandle ekubelekeni zendalo ngoqhaqho icandelo sabelo. Kwakhona ndilolonga umsebenzi izibilini banesifo hypoxia Palsy.

Kutshanje, kakhulu inkqubo ethandwa kumfanekiso 3D xa wabona kwi ultrasound ukukhulelwa ayikho umfanekiso emnyama namhlophe kunye nombala ngokomthamo. Le nkqubo omtsha, ngeengozi apho kukho impikiswano eninzi, kodwa okwangoku akukho bungqina engeyiyi lokonakalisa olungekazalwa ayikho. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo amaza uphando, akukho nto imbi kuye umntwana, ke musa ukuba. Imeko ephambili - kufuneka ingalibali.