Umchamo Diastase: ukubaluleka kwayo uxilongo izifo

Diastase (okanye alpha-amylase) - kweziyobisi i-enzayimi inxaxheba kwiinkqubo ukugaywa ekudleni. Ngenxa amylase ezimbaxa nezintsonkothileyo carbohydrate kutya lwanamathela ibe carbohydrate ezincinane (glucose). Diastase olwakha injeke - ukuba kunjalo ngokuba diastase pancreatic, kunye amathe nobubovu kunye namanye amalungu .. Diastase lingena umchamo ngenxa product glomerular.

Kuba efumanise zizifo pancreatic, kwakunye namanye amalungu ukuqinisekisa inqanaba diastase (amylase) egazini okanye yokuchama. Kwaye kubi kakhulu, ukuba kulo mgangatho eziphakamileyo.

Kuzo zonke enzayim obekwayo nomchamo ibalulekileyo, ngokwemiqathango sifo, a diastase. Umchamo diastase ukuba bayeke ngenxa uxilongo kwezifo ezichaphazela injeke, nobubovu amathe, kwaye kuchongwe izinto ezibangela intlungu evela esiswini.

Izifo ezivela izixa ezikhulu amylase

imigangatho ephakamileyo amylase kungaba izigulo kwangumqondiso ingozi ezifana etsolo (okanye engapheliyo) pancreatitis, (ebizwa ngokuba ukudumba pancreas), ukusilela kwezintso, uqilikwane, peritonitis, cyst, cholecystitis, isifo seswekile, kunye nabanye. Xa izifo ezifana ukwanda kwinqanaba amylase ngexesha 10 and more.

inqanaba Amylase bunokunyuka ngenxa ezahlukeneyo yokwenzakala esiswini, kodwa ngenxa yokuba isisu. Ukuba uhlalutyo lubonisa amylase amaxabiso zero, oku kubonisa ukunqongophala nokusebenza nepancreas, nto leyo uphawu ahlekise (okanye engapheliyo) hepatitis. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa nalapho toxicosis kunokwenzeka ukuba zokucutha isixa amylase.

Uhlalutyo diastase. yinto yamihla le

Ukuze ubone ezifana izinto njengoko diastase uhlalutyo ngemihla uchama umchamo ezithathiweyo. Oogqirha bacebisa ukuqokelela umchamo ukuba enze ngale ndlela: ukususa inxalenye kusasa yokuqala, yaye, eqala ukusuka yesibini, ukuqokelela umchamo kwi emini. Xa ekuxilongweni amabanga (diastase umchamo) Izinga amylase ukususela nge-16 ukuya kuma-64 U / hr. In umfanekiso kwi Wohlgemuth diastase umchamo emntwini esempilweni mayingagqithi iiyunithi 64. Ngoko ke, xa diastase kwi umchamo kukho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba usindwa pancreas. akufunekanga bekho ngaphantsi diastase umchamo kukuninzi ngenxa intshabalalo zepancreas, yaye ngenxa nezinye izifo, umzekelo, cholecystitis okanye peritonitis.

ebaluleke kakhulu uhlahlelo igazi nomchamo diastase. Ukwanda diastase kwinqanaba lokuqala egazini, uze kuphela kwandisa umxholo wayo umchamo, ngoko isifundo kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo kwi zigaba zokuqala kuphuhliso pancreatitis. Xa yondele ngexesha imali yakhe eqhelekileyo amylase likhula kakhulu kwi kwiiyure yokuqala ukususela ekuqaleni kwesi sifo. Emva koko, izinga igcinwe iintsuku ezintathu. Ukuba uhlobo lwe elibala sifo, kweli nqanaba diastase kulwa iiveki eziliqela. Isixa-mali eyandisiweyo amylase kwi umchamo akuthethi kombisa ubuzaza imeko yesigulane, njengoko inqanaba amylase inokuba eqhelekileyo okanye ephantsi necrotizing pancreatitis. nokwehliswa ngokukhawuleza of diastase uyakwazi ukubonakalisa inkqubo oluqhubekayo zophendlo lwezifo kwi le ndlala.

Diastase umchamo nande kancinane izifo ezifana gastritis, hepatitis etsolo, unepleurisy, appendicitis. ingqalelo Kuninzi ihlawulwe lokufunyaniswa pancreatitis, isixa diastase apho iyahluka ukusuka iiyunithi 128 ukuya 256. Kwiimeko ezinjalo ngokuzithemba okukhulu sinako ukuhlola isifo.

Iziyobisi ezandisa isixa diastase kwi umchamo (igazi)

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ukwandisa isixa amylase kwi umchamo inokuba ngenxa imithi ezithile. Okokuqala, xa kukho iqela kweziyobisi iquka:

- amagciwane - tetracyclines;

- analgesics ezidakumbisayo ;

- iziyobisi nonsteroidal antiinflammatory ;

- adrenaline;

- arhente antineoplastic;

- amalungiselelo zegolide;

- amachiza non-lonyango (heroin, cocaine, njalo njalo).