UMesiya - ukuba ... uMesiya: inkcazelo, ukubaluleka

Kuluntu mihla, igama elithi "Mesiya" enxulumene ngokuqinileyo ne ukubuya kwesibini uKristu Umchasi nesenzeko, yaye emva koku i-Apocalypse kunye Umgwebo Wokugqibela.

Ukudala umfanekiso epheleleyo inkcazelo kolu luvo kuyafuneka ukuba ukujonga inkcazelo kukaMesiya kunye engile iicawa ezininzi zehlabathi.

UMesiya - Mfundisi isebuYudeni

Ngokutsho Dictionary of Russian D. N. Ushakova, igama elithi "Mesiya" - uMsindisi, kuba lobuYuda theory kunye neecawa zamaKristu, wathumela phantsi emhlabeni nguThixo ukuba alihlambulule esonweni, kwaye gama livela lesiHebhere "madlyashiah" (ngokoqobo - abathanjiswa; translation Greek - Yesu).

Kumaxesha amandulo, amthambise ngeoli phantsi bonke ookumkani, imvelaphi yayo elandwa etroneni. Ngokutsho kubuYuda, uMesiya - owayeyinzala kaKumkani uDavide. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Tanach ubiza igama elithi "madlyashiah" bonke ookumkani bakwaYuda nabakwaSirayeli, ababingeleli, oosolusapho yebhayibhile, abantu bakwaSirayeli, abaprofeti, yaye ezinye ukumkani wamaPersi uKoreshi ngenxa kokufaneleka kwayo ekhethekileyo kwabantu bamaYuda.

Ingcamango uMesiya isebuYudeni laqalisa abaprofeti bakwaSirayeli wamandulo. Isibaluli yale kumarhamente kucingwa isiprofeto kaIsaya, ebonisa ukuba uMesiya uya kuba ihlabathi xesha utshintsho kwintlalo nobuhlanga. Xa xesha Moshiach iza kuphela imfazwe, kufika jikelele kakuhle ukuba on Earth, kunye nabantu baye ingqalelo yabo ngokomoya yaye ukukhonza uThixo kunye nabantu abangamaYuda uya kuphila ngokunxulumene nemithetho iTorah.

Ngokutsho imfundiso KwiMidrash - umthetho zomlomo - warhola ukufana phakathi yokuqala ukuza 'uMhlanguli yokuqala "uMoses' indlela yesibini uMhlanguli" uMesiya, evumela ukuba bathethe malunga ngokuzalwa ingcamango onguMesiya emva kumaxesha amandulo.

UMesiya in Islam

Ngo-Islam, Mahdi - uMesiya - oku ke ezihlangwini yokugqibela uMprofeti uMuhammad, abaya kuvela zehlabathi olwandulela ekupheleni kwehlabathi. Xa Koran uMesiya engakhankanywanga, kodwa ngokubanzi yaziwa kwi hadith of Muhammad, ezichongwe ekuqaleni kunye uMprofeti Isa (uYesu), eya kwazisa le kelelo kiyamata - ngoMhla woMgwebo.

Kumaxesha amandulo Mahdi yabonakala umfanekiso yomphathi elizayo oza kubuyisela ukusulungeka yokuqala ka-Islam. iingcinga ngoko uMesiya basoloko ephefumlelwe zonqulo Muslim iintshukumo zentlalo.

Kufuneka kananjalo bathi, ngenxa yeemeko ezithile, ingakumbi akivno inkolelo iimbono ngokuphathelele Mahdi iye ndagangelwa khona nguye e Shiite Islam, apho kwesele inkolelo ekubuyisweni "Imam Hidden".

Isiseko imfundiso kukaMesiya e ubuKristu

Ngokutsho magama olutsha ulwimi Russian, ihlelwe yi T. F. lakwaEfrayim, uMesiya - is:

• walithiywa yegama likaYesu Kristu njengomsindisi esonweni onguMsindisi walo lonke uluntu;
• khululi kulindeleke ebantwini amaYuda evela ziprofeto.

Xa nkolo ngamaKrestu ehlabathini xa lo mkhuba uMesiya kukubuya kukaKrestu eze Umhlaba kakhulu yanwenwa. Kwi- Orthodox kukho imvumelwano yokuba uMesiya - lo nguYesu waseNazarete, eziya kuthunyelwa abantu bakaThixo kwakhona ukuba elihle i Yentshabalalo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lwemveli yaseYurophu, ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezenzeka emininzi ezazimanyene of Christianity kunye izithethe zobuhedeni wengingqi, kukho umfanekiso eliqhelekileyo esisemgangathweni kaKristu, ukuba sibe yintlahlela yazo Advent ukuya kungena eYerusalem ekhwele iesile. UYesu wayeza kuba ulumke kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwegama elithi "Mesiya", ngoko ke izinketho phantse neengcambu zayo self-ngesibhengezo.

Antimessiya kwi ubuzwe Russian

I-Russian Orthodox isithethe unqulo nalo yanwenwa inkolelo yokuba counterweight uMesiya ehlabathini ukuze azalwe malunga ngokupheleleyo. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba iinkolelo ezisisigxina ngokuphathelele uKristu legend yebhayibhile ngomhla unknown yeziphumo yayo, i Dark uMesiya - Trishka, Antihristos - kulindeleke amakholwa phantse yonke iminyaka. Nanamhla oku, Orthodox ezinye banoluvo lokuba zombini ezi nesenzeko, ukuba yayenzeke mvanje, ngoko qiniseka ukuba kwenzeka kwixesha elizayo.

Xa ezingqondweni ongenalwazi kunye uMesiya Dark uMesiya kuvela ubuntu akuyo kakhulu. Kananjalo udumo ukukwazi ukufezekisa umntu nangoko uzive uthando ihlabathi nabantu baziva ngobubi babo, kunye nezinye esemgangathweni.

Kwezinye iimeko, kukho kwakhona yindibaniselwano imifanekiso Dark uMesiya ULusifa - Angel ULusifa, eyona intle izidalwa zikaThixo, butshabalale ke esihogweni ngenxa yekratshi.

An Togu kolu luvo ubuHindu

Yintoni uMesiya kwi amasiko enkolo yamaHindu? Le nto ke inxulumene ngqo ingqikelelo ye-Mfundisi kunye noMsindisi, kwaye kubonakala ukuba abe ngumfuziselo ihlabathi nabadlali ezilishumi yeNkosi Vishnu.

Avatar akanyanzelekanga ukuba abe emzimbeni womntu. Xa incarnations zangaphambili Vishnu yaba intlanzi, ufudo, yehagu, poluchelovekom-polulvom, Brahmin, nenomlanga, Brahmin Parasurama, Rama - ukumkani edume yase Ayodhya, umalusi Krishna kunye Buddha. Kutshanje, avatar seshumi Vishnu ngumkhuba amakholwa Umhlaba zilindeleke ekupheleni Kali Yuga, ixesha eziyolweni oluntu kunye okubi ukwenza izinto zabantu.

Ngokutsho iimfundiso, Kalki - avatar yokugqibela Vishnu - uya kuhla ukuze ihlabathi phezu ihashe, sanikwa yegolide ngekrele kunye nobuchule ezisibhozo yabantu. Uya kubatshabalalisa ookumkani sikweni olubawayo, kubuyisela okusesikweni, kwakunye ukubuyisela iingqondo zabantu abahlala kweli hlabathi, "ebenza ebengezela njengekristale." Kuthathwa ukuba bonke isiphelo perezhivyuschie Kali Yuga, abantu bethutha ngexesha yeKrete, ubudala ngobunyulu, uphile ngokuvumelana nemithetho yayo.

umfundisi dha

E UbuBhuda, kukho kwakhona efanayo yithumele kwiChristian kunye Judaic uMesiya nokuba iimpawu lokuhlala nokungazinzi koqoqosho kwihlabathi ofayo.

Ngokwenene, ngokwamalungiselelo zonqulo dha kukho ooBhuda ezininzi ezifana izidalwa ukuba ndahlelwa inyaniso, yaye zonke mkhuba planethi - akukho ngaphezu kokuba ikhonkco kwindawo kwikhonkco engapheliyo yendalo. Ngenxa yoko, Buddha nganye - umlamleli ukuphumeza ihlabathi ngolwazi phakathi kwabantu noThixo. Ngomhla ingqikelelo ze Buddha kuyafana ngokwendalo, ngokuba idliwa Function Bodhisattva - 'isidalwa ithande ukuba ndimvuse' yaye bagqiba ekubeni bathathe indima yokuba ootitshala kwinkqubo yokufikelela abantu inyaniso ehlabathini lonke. Motivation ukuba esi senzo kucingwa ukuba umnqweno lokuphelisa bodhisattva zonke izidalwa eziphilayo ekubandezelekeni kwaye ukumkhulula samsara - umjikelo engapheliyo yokuzalwa ngokutsha.

Ngoko ke, i dha uMesiya - yi Bohisattva Maitreya, imbonakalo yakhe esiprofeto kwi ekupheleni satya is Yuga uyavunywa zonke izikolo zamaBhuda. Igama lakhe lithetha "Nkosi, owaziwa ngelika Imfesane." Yena - uMfundisi ezayo loluntu, ukunika Ukufundisa entsha ngokwakhe ukuba umphathi iimfundiso Buddha kaThixo. Abantu network iinkanuko iinyembezi, funda ukuya usephupheni kwaye uza kukhokela ubomi enyulu yaye engcwele.

Eyona nto, ememezela zokuza Maitreya, kukunciphisa ummandla elwandle ukuya Bodhisattva kwaba lula ukuba bawele.

Le izenzakalo abathi banguKrestu bengenguye lonke kwinkulungwane yama-20

Imbali uyazi nesenzeko abaninzi abathi banguKrestu bengenguye, ukuvelisa abantu ngenjongo abaya kuzuza okanye ukufumana udumo kunye nempembelelo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokufuthi aba bantu balindele lukhulu. Kristu ngokwakhe uye ngokuphindaphindiweyo walumkisa abalandeli bakhe malunga izenzakalo ooKristu ababuxoki.

Xa zengqondo mihla, kukho kwakhona inkcazelo "syndrome iYerusalem" okanye "syndrome Mesiya", ngokujoliswe kubantu abagula ngengqondo abazigqala abaprofeti, oothixo kunye nootitshala yoluntu.

Gregory Grabovoj scandal eme phakathi kamesiya idumileyo lobuxoki kwinkulungwane yama-20 apho ephendula kwi "uvuko soonyana EBeslan"; Dzhim Dzhons, umseki ibandla, "Abantu Temple" waxhokonxa kubulawa kwabalandeli bayo ngo-1978; Mun uNyana Mon, umseki izithethe South Korea "Lwemali Church"; Marina Tsvigun, owathi yena njengoko Virgin Mariey Hristos, eyasekwa ngo-1980, ihlelo ogama emva ngokwakhe waza wathi yena "uMesiya Age of Aquarius kunye uMama of the World."

Umxholo uMesiya kwimizobo

Igalelo elikhulu kwinkcubeko wenza George Frideric Handel "Mesiya" nto leyo ngoku izithethi eyaziwa kakhulu ehlabathini. umsebenzi Beautiful iqulathe amalungu amathathu, kukho imifanekiso ezimbalwa nganye. Naphezu kobunzima ezifunyanwa Handel ngo-1741, "Mesiya" yabhalwa ngeentsuku ezingama-24 kuphela.

Enye imisebenzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle sizinikele uMesiya, nguye opera "UYesu Kristu - Superstar" Endryu Uebbera, ebhalwe ngo-1970.

kwasemhlabeni uMesiya Kristu isifundo lwemizobo emininzi abaculi of zaphawula ezahlukeneyo.

UMesiya kwi inkcubeko owayephila ngexesha kumazwe aseYurophu America

umfanekiso uMesiya wafumana ukubonakaliswa kwayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo inkcubeko yehlabathi. Ngokomzekelo, omnye imizekelo yokusetyenziswa umfanekiso uMesiya ulikholwane ubomi kudityaniswe ibe imisebenzi yabo surrealistic ngumbhali American uRichard Bach. "Nencwadi Mesiya" indawo yezihlabo incwadi, ngelo na umzuzu wenkundla angakucebisa strazhduyuschemu isigqibo kuyimfuneko okanye achaze imeko yangoku.

Subject "Antimessii" kananjalo ukubonakaliswa kwayo kwi Masov mbono yenkcubeko, ukudala umsebenzisi-Ukukhethwa inani elikhulu imidlalo yekhompyutha. Enye mdlalo nguye Dark uMesiya nobugorha and Magic: Elements ( "Dark uMesiya nobugorha and Magic: Elements"), nto leyo eye ibali umdla ngohlobo ukufuna ukuba nezinto zakudala ulwe umlinganiswa ophambili kunye notitshala wakhe kunye needemon ye-Apocalypse. Umlinganiswa ophambili yi knight kubonakala ukukhanya ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba imngene intliziyo boom Dark bili abamnyama Messi, ekugqibeleni koyisa umkhosi Dark Forces.