"Umhlaba Ukupheqa Virgin", ulwandlalo, leyo wabhekisela utshintsho kubomi abalimi

Kwaziwa ehlabathini lonke njengoko umbhali lo amaqhawe "Makube aqukuqela i Don", uMikhail Sholokhov, umbhali uye eziliqela iincwadi, indawo imbeko ithatha "Umhlaba Ntombi Ukupheqa" phakathi kwabo. Ngubani na ukufunda 'ezenzeka ebantwini ", yaye ngokuqinisekileyo wabukela le imovie Sergei Bondarchuk kwindima phambili? Ngubani akayithandi ingcamango wothand'uhlanga kunye nothando abantu bakhe kule ncwadi "Alwa kwilizwe labo"? A inoveli "nenzolo aqukuqela i Don" ye Don Cossacks, nto leyo ke uwuthandayo wokuchaza Sholokhov, ndifuna ukuphinda ufunde-kwakhona kwaye kwakhona. Isishwankathelo i "Ntombi Umhlaba Ukupheqa" konke malunga enye Don Cossacks, siya rastolkuem kuye kancinane.

ziganeko zembali, nxamnye eyathi yaqulunqa inoveli.

I inoveli "Virgin Umhlaba Ukupheqa", isishwankathelo kunzima ukuveza imihlathi embalwa, ukuze abe nako ukuba anganikwa nto ibalulekileyo ukuba umbhali ezifakwa kuyo. Igama ngokwayo ithetha utshintsho kubomi abalimi eziqhelekileyo lali Gremyachy Log. Xa iziko kukho ingxaki yokunxulumana adibeneyo Iwabemi elalini, kwaye abalandeli bakowabo umbuso endala. Umzabalazo phakathi kwendlela ezimbini: esidala kunye omtsha njengoko njengesiseko inoveli "Umhlaba Virgin Ukupheqa". Isishwankathelo inoveli ubalisa ibali lo mzabalazo, iingxaki collectivization. Yonke into balapha ezintsha nezingaqhelekanga Gremyachogo logą ibonwa ko, ukuphika, kungenxa yokuba akukho bani uye wachaza iingenelo kwiifama nemibutho. Kubalulekile ukuba lo msebenzi locksmith kwilali uvela Rostov, uQabane Davidov. Emva iintetho eziliqela abantu balapha, abantu abahluphekileyo ngokwabo wayebanceda ifama, ingqalelo kuphela ukhetho ukuze asinde. Kodwa ngoku siwele ubushushu mlilo nangoku zasekuhlaleni amanqindi, ezama ukuhlela ukuvukela urhulumente omtsha.
In Gremyachem Loge abameli ebalaseleyo "abamhlophe" baba: owayesakuba umphathi butho Polovtsiev Ostrovnov ngenqindi uTito Borodin, Frol eDamasko (Ethwaxwa). Xa umzabalazo collectivization elide kwaye nzima nangoku azuze.

"Umhlaba Ukupheqa Virgin", isishwankathelo izahluko zale ncwadi yokuqala:

- kwizahluko zokuqala ezithathu iziganeko kuqala nje ukuba libotshelelwe: ilali Gremyachy Log uza Davidov, kwaye Island, kunye ingcamango iyelenqe iza Polovtsev, nto leyo ichaza ngokweenkcukacha kwisahluko sesithathu;

- kwisahluko yesine sesihlanu ichaza imisebenzi Davydov, imizamo yakhe yaphumelela ukuba beyiseke abantu ukuba bajoyine ngokuzithandela ifama adibeneyo;

- izahluko mihlanu izayo Bothetha ukuhluthwa yabadlali seengingqi collectivization kunye nokuqaliswa kade efama.

Davydov, Ukondla, Razmetnov

imisebenzi emikhulu emithathu hero, "Virgin Umhlaba Ukupheqa". Isishwankathelo Executive akakwazi ningangi ngokupheleleyo abalinganiswa zabo, iindlela zobomi, kodwa unako kuthi ngokuqinisekileyo malunga nothando nokunyaniseka ingcamango. Mhlawumbi, akukho namnye kulindeleke kabuhlungu isiphumo enjalo - ukufa Davydova kunye Nagulnova. Bekuya Kubonakala ukuba aba kuthethwa ngabo baya kuphila kusoloko ngokungathi ebumbene. Kodwa ke, yeha, ziyahlelwa umbhali, okanye kungenjalo kulahlwe, yaye ephila ne uloyiso phezu amanqindi zabo ezandleni zakhe, kwakukho kuphela Razmetnov. Ngezi oonobhala ezimbini iseli Party kwangoko yaye wadibana Davidov, ngubani Liquka umnqweno yokunyaniseka Sholokhov esiya Party, nokungazingci kunye nothando ngenxa yabantu; Razmetnov ubuzaza ezahlukeneyo izangoma kunye nokuziphatha, kwaba ulwalamano lwakhe kunye nomhlolokazi emdala kakhulu Marina waba ndaba ingxoxo kuloo lali; Ukondla - abathembekileyo umkhonzi abantu, ukuba wenze konke okusemandleni kwi ukuhluthwa yokusekwa yokuqala kwifama ezidityanelweyo kwindawo ekude. Nazi abalinganiswa abaphambili imisebenzi enjalo "Virgin Umhlaba Ukupheqa". Isishwankathelo eliLawulayo nazo zonke iinkcukacha kunye nenkcazelo, kodwa unomdla wokufunda kwinoveli ngokupheleleyo - kumelwe.