Indlela yokukhetha ibhetri: ukulinganisa okulungileyo. Ibhetri yeebhetri

Wonke umnini wemoto kungekudala okanye kamva udibana nokuba "ihashe yakhe" idinga ibhetri entsha. Kwaye kukho ingxaki yokukhetha. Emva koko, umsebenzi wezithuthi ngokupheleleyo kuxhomekeke kwisixhobo esikhethwe kakuhle.

Ukulinganiswa kweebhetri zeemoto zenzelwe ukukunceda kule nketho enzima. Ibhethri ephakamileyo ephezulu iphelisa ukuba "ukungaqondani" ngokuqaliswa kwesicatshulwa samandla, ngoko ke wonke umqhubi uyafuna ukuba nelifa lakhe libe nekopi engcono kwi-hood ye "umhlobo", ongayi kuphumelela kwiimeko ezinzima kwaye uya kuhlala iminyaka emininzi.

Iibhetri zeemoto: ukulinganiswa

Siyakucelwa uluhlu lweebhetri ezigcinwe kakuhle. Sithemba ukuba olu lwazi luyakunceda wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo.

Varta

I-Varta - iibhetri yomveliso waseJamani, umgangatho owaziwayo kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ezi zixhobo zihlala kwindawo ekhokelayo. Abaxhamli beli bhanyisi baxhotyiswe kwisiqingatha esikhulu seemoto ezintsha zaseYurophu. Izinto ezinjalo ziveliswa yinkampani yaseNorth America phantsi kwegama elithi Johnson Controls. Iyunithi yamandla ephantsi kwengqwalasela ibonisa ibhalansi efanelekileyo yezobuchwepheshe kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, eziqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa ngokupheleleyo kwimigangatho ethile yehlabathi. Ezi zixhobo ziye zaqatshelwa luluntu lwaseRashiya inxalenye enkulu ngenxa yemigaqo-nkqubo eyamkelekileyo.

I-Varta ibhetri ekwahlukileyo kolunye uhlobo lwezixhobo. Zinikezwa ngamabhethri eemoto enegunya le-40 - 110 Ah. Iveliswe kumaqela amane omveliso: Amandla amnyama, i-Blue dynamic, i-Silver enamandla, i-Start-Stop Plus AGM. Ngelo xesha, isisindo sebhethri sisuka kwi-10.57 ukuya kwi-29.20 kg, kwaye iindleko ziyahluka ukusuka kwi-44 ukuya kwii-249 zeedola.

Bosh

Indawo yesibini yinkampani yaseJamani "Bosch". Inkampani ikhoyo kwimarike ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12 kwaye iyaziwa kuwo wonke umhlaba ngeemveliso zayo eziphezulu. Iibhetri zeBosch nazo zinempawu ezibalaseleyo. Uninzi lweemeko zoluhlobo lwamandla oluthile lomkhankaso lubhalwe eJamani, kodwa imakethi yaseCzech nayo imelwe kwimarike yaseRussia. Ezi nkampani ziyinxalenye yenkxalabo efanayo kwaye zinika izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwiimoto. I-AKB ibonisa ukukwazi ukuhlawula okulula nokukhawuleza, okubonakaliswa ngamandla okuqala okuqala.

Kutheni Bosh?

Iibhentri zangaphambili zeBosch zinamathuba alandelayo:

• Ukusebenza komgangatho ophezulu;
• Ubomi benkonzo eninzi ngaphandle kweemeko zokusebenza;
• Kukho umgangatho wokhuseleko kunye neoli ekhutshwe kakhulu kwiyunithi yamandla;
• Ukusebenza ngokugqwesileyo kwiqondo elingaphantsi kwezityalo;
• Ukunyamezela kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima;
• Ukutshatyalaliswa ngokufanelekileyo nokukhawuleza xa ulandela imithetho yokusebenza;
• Ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo iimpawu zezobugcisa kunye nemimiselo yeenkqubo ezihamba ngeenqwelo-moya zeemoto ezahlukeneyo.

Iibhetri zale bhanya zibonakaliswa ngumthamo omkhulu kunye nokwanda kokuqala kokuqala kwenkwenkwezi. Yaye iya kuhlala iminyaka engama-4, iminyaka emibini apho ixhomekeke kwinkonzo yewaranti.

Kwaye ngokubaluleke kakhulu, indawo yesibini ingeebhetri zeBosch, kungekhona kuba zibi ngaphezu kwebhendi yangaphambili ngokwemigangatho yezobugcisa, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ixabiso labo liphezulu. Oku kwenza ukuba bangafinyeleleki ngaphantsi kunezixhobo ezifanayo zezimoto ze-TM "Warta".

Iinkcukacha:

• Uhlobo: ngokupheleleyo unonondlo.
• Ubungakanani: 40 - 110 Hayi.
• Isisindo: 10-12 kg.
• Ixabiso: 4200-13000 ruble.

Akteh

Ukulinganiswa kwezona zinto ezizilungeleleneyo azizange zilibale malunga nabenzi baseRussia abakhi bamandla. Kuthetha ngegama elithi "Akteh." Esi sisisombululo esilungileyo kulabo abafisa ukuxhasa umenzi wasekhaya. I-AKB "Akteh" - ibhetri yekhwalithi ephezulu, eqinisekisa ukuba iipropati ezizimeleyo kunye nokubuya okuphezulu ngexesha lokusebenza. Imveliso isekelwe ekusebenziseni ubuchwephesha beenkokheli zehlabathi jikelele kweli candelo lemveliso.

Iingenelelo zeebhetri ze-Aktech:

• Isiphumo esiphezulu samandla;
• Ukukwazi ukuhlawula ngokugcwele ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi kwibhetri ngokwayo;
• Ukuzinza;
• Impawu zokusebenza ezigqwesileyo (ukunyamezela, ukungathobeki, njl.);
• Ubungakanani bokugcinwa ngokwakho;
• Izindleko eziphantsi (ngokuthelekiswa nemikhiqizo yangaphandle);
• Ukukwazi ukubuyisela kwakhona ngoncedo lweso sixhobo.

Iinkcukacha:

• Uhlobo: olungalindelekanga.
• I-Voltage: 12 V.
• Umthamo onokwenzeka webhethri: 55, 60, 66, 77, 90, 140, 190 Ah.
• Ubunzima: umyinge we-15.7 kg.
• Ixabiso: 2800-6000 ruble.

Uluhlu:

• Ibhetri ephezulu "Akteh" kwimeko ephantsi (kwimoto ye-Hyundai neFowuni).
• Asia - ibhetri yoomatshini baseAsia.
• Uhlobo lwe-TT - jikelele.
• Solo.
• I-Duo Extra - ibhetri, ithunyelwa kumazwe aseYurophu kwizithuthi zeklasi D, E, F.
• "Orion" - eyenzelwe imoto engundoqo yemvelaphi yasekhaya, idibanisa iqondo eliphezulu lokuthembeka kunye nexabiso eliphantsi.
• "Isilo".

Le yile ibhetri engcono kakhulu yaseRashiya. Ukulinganisa kwanikezela ubhedu kwi-brand ye-Akteh, kwaye ukuba sibheka uluhlu lwabenzi bebhetri baseRashiya, ngokokuqala indawo iyaqinisekiswa kwi-brand brand.

WeMedalist

Uvala iinqununu ezihlanu eziphezulu ze-TM Medalist. Umenzi wale mabhetri ngumvelaphi waseMelika-Korea. Nangona kunjalo, uyaziwa kakuhle kwintsimi yaseRashiya. Iintshukumo zokuthengiswa kweebhetri zisezingeni eliphakathi. Kwaye kuyaqondakala, kuba inkampani ikhiqiza ibhetri ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezilula. Amaxabiso aphezulu kwaye ahambelani neempawu ezifanelekileyo, kunye nexesha lewaranti lincinci. Yingakho iibhetri zeemoto ezingenayo imfuneko enkulu. Isilinganiselo sibekwe kwindawo yesihlanu kuphela ngenxa yodumo olukhulayo, kwaye umgangatho, omele ube ngowona mgangatho ophezulu kwikamva.

Iibhetri zolu hlobo zibonakaliswa ngamabhethri eemoto ezinamandla angama-40 - 140 Ah. Azinjongo kuphela kwiimoto zaseYurophu, zaseJapan naseMerika, kodwa kunye neendlela zokuthuthwa kwamanzi. Ngexesha elifanayo, iimpawu zesisindo sesixhobo ziphakathi kwe-10.2-27.1 kg, kwaye iindleko ziyahluka ukusuka kwi-$ 63 ukuya kwi-197. Ubonisa uhlobo olungapheliyo lwebhetri.

Uthi okokuqala uva ngeli khaneli? Oku akumangalisi! Kungekude kudlulileyo, ubuncinci ngaphezu konyaka odlulileyo, umenzi wasusa amabhetri amaMedalist. Abayifumanayo be-AKB ROYAL.

"Titan"

TM "iTitan" ngenye indlela ummeli wezithuthi zeRussia. Ukuhlanganiswa kweempawu ezilungileyo, umgangatho ophezulu, ukusebenza, ukufumaneka kwimbono yezemali - "iTitan" (ibhetri yeemoto). Isilinganiselo sibekwa kwindawo yesithandathu ngenxa yeenzuzo ezilandelayo:

• Ukungabi nokusebenza kweemeko zokusebenza;
• Ukuzinza;
• Uhlobo oluninzi lweemodeli;
• Ukufumaneka kwabathengisi kunye nabathengisi kwilizwe lonke.

"I-Titan" ibonisa umgangatho ophezulu wamacandelo ombane kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo ophezulu wexabiso.

Umgca webhetri uquka: iDisel, iJapan Car, Standard.

Iinkcukacha:

• Uhlobo: olungalindelekanga (hybrid).
• I-Voltage: 12 V.
• Amandla: 45, 55, 60, 70, 74, 75, 88 Hayi.
• Ubukhulu: umyinge we-15 kg.
• Ixabiso: 870-1600 ruble.

Multu

Ibhetri yeTurkey Multu ibonisa isabelo sebhajethi kwaye yenye yezinto ezidumile. Eyona nto ibhetele ayinakubizwa ngokuba yiyo, kodwa, enikwe umgangatho omuhle ekukhuleni kweemfuno phakathi kwabathengi kunye neenzuzo zabo eziqhelekileyo, abanako ukufakwa kwinqanaba lokulinganisa.

Iiplathi:

• Ukufumaneka ukusuka kwimbono yezemali, nakwi-assortment;
• Ukungabikho kwempendulo yomthengi ongalunganga;
• Idumela elihle lomenzi;
• Izinga eliphezulu lokukhiqiza;
• Intsebenziswano kunye neenkokheli zeklasi zehlabathi;
• Uhlobo oluninzi lweemodeli;
• Iindleko ezivumelekileyo;
• Impawu zobugcisa ezihambelanayo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iibhetri zolu hlobo zandisa ukwenziwa kwee-current (nge-30% ephakamileyo kunezinye iibhetri). Amacwecwe ayengabonakaliswa ukubola, ukukhutshwa komzimba kuphantsi, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okuncinci kukuncinci, umsebenzi uzinzile ngisho phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezilukhuni, unesakhiwo esichasayo kunye nokuchaphazela.

Izixhobo zalo mqondiso zimelelwa ibhetri elinamandla okuba ngu-50 - 225. Ngexesha elifanayo, iimpawu zesisindo secebo zikwimiba ye-14.5-58 kg, kwaye iindleko ziyahluka ukusuka kwi-ruble 1200 ukuya kuma-6500. Ikwabhetri yoluhlobo olungenasondlo.

"Isilwanyana"

Iibhetri zezithuthi "Izilwanyana" zimela iimveliso zesiRashiya. Ngelo xesha, ixabiso kunye nemigangatho yabo yinqanaba eliyanelisayo, lingekho phantsi kwezinye iifemu zangaphandle. Iimpawu zebhetri ziphuculwa ngokufaka izinto ezizodwa kwi-mass mass of electrodes. Iipropati zamatye zangoku ziphuculwe ngenxa yoyilo olulodwa.

Umenzi wenza ulawulo oluphezulu lolawulo kunye nezifundo ibhetri kwiimvavanyo ezinzima. Kwaye emva kokugqiba ukuphumelela kwezi bhetri ziwela kwiithala zeentengiso kunye nevenkile.

Iinkcukacha:

• Uhlobo: ukugcinwa kwe-free (isililicon).
• Amandla: 55-90 Hayi.
• Umda wokushisa ovumelekileyo: -50 ukuya kwi-100 ° C.
• Ixabiso: ngaphakathi kwama-ruble angama-4000-5000.

A-mega

Abaqokeleli be-Auto A-mega abamele i-Ukraine kwiimarike zehlabathi. Iimpawu zamandla zale bhanki zihlangabezana nayo yonke imigangatho. Phakathi kwezibonelelo akunakucatshulwa xa kuthelekiswa nabanye abavelisi abaphezulu. Phakathi kwezinto zokunciphisa umzimba, ubunzima, kuba izibonakaliso zezikhulu zala maqela azininzi. I-mega ihambelana neebhetri ezingabonakaliyo, ezibonakaliswa yimilinganiselo ye-starter eyongezelelweyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kakhulu phantsi kweemeko ezinzima zesithwathwa (injini iya kuqala nangamaqabunga ama-50).

Ukhuseleko lwenkonzo lunikezelwa ngumqubo womibini, ophelisa ukukhutshwa okuzimeleyo, ukuqhuma kwe-spark, ukukhutshwa kweengqungqwana ezincinci ze-asidi. Iibhetri zogqabantshintshi olubhekiselweyo zikwabonakala ngokuzinza kwezandla. Oku kwafezwa ngenxa yendlela yokwakha i-lattice entsha. Iiplagi zixubene, ezivimbela i-electrolyte ukuba iphunyuke xa imeko yebhetri iguquka.

• Umgca: A-MEGA ULTRA +, A-MEGA PREMIUM, A-MEGA ASIA, A-MEGA EYEMISEBENZI.
• Uhlobo: olungalindelekanga (hybrid).
• Isalathisi sesakhono sinokufikelela kwi-225 Ah, ngelixa isibonakaliso esincinci singama-44.
• Isisindo: 13,5-71 kg. Eli pharamitha lihambelana ngqo nomlinganiselo.

Ukulinganiswa kwethu kweebhetri zeemoto ezingcono kunokuthiwa ngamazwe ngamazwe, kuba kubandakanya amaRussia, amaKraine, abavelisi bangaphandle kunye neempawu zabo zokuthengisa.

Ibhokisi leMandla

Ibhokisi leMandla eBhettery lenzelwe imoto yoluhlobo lwabagibeli. Ifowuni ibonakaliswe ngethuba lokuqala lokuqala, eliqinisekisa ukuba injini iqala nangethuba leqabunga, xa iqondo lokushisa kwi-thermometer liwela ngaphantsi kwe-zero. Ukukwazi ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kukunciphisa ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwebala lokubala. Ukupheka kwe-electrolyte kwakhona kupheliswe ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yesistimu esebenzayo ye-labyrinth kwinqanaba eliphezulu le-monoblock.

Iinkcukacha:

• Uhlobo: i-acid-lead.
• I-Voltage: 12 V.
• Amandla: 50, 60, 74, 100, 190 Hayi.
• Ukuqala ngoku: 450, 540, 720, 1250 A.
• Ixabiso li-1200-4500 ruble.

Izinto ezinjalo zenziwe kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu. Olu hlobo luvala kwakhona ibhetri.

Ngaba ndifuna ishaja?

Ibhetri yeemoto nayiphi na ibhanki kunzima ukuyicinga ngaphandle kweshaja (ishaja), eyona nto isichobo esikhethekileyo esinciphisa umbane womnatha wombane ukusuka kwii-volts ezingama-220 ukuya kwiiparitha ezifunekayo. Xa ukhetha imemori, kufuneka ukhokelwe nguhlobo lwebhetri, amandla akhe kagesi (kulinganiswa ngo-Ah).

Yintoni endimele ndiyibukele?

Iimpawu ezilapha ngentla yeebhetri zifana nokuthembeka nokuzinza. Kodwa, njengokuba uyazi, gcwalisa ukukhutshwa okujulileyo kwibhetri. Oku kunjalo ngokwenene. Abavelisi baseJamani bathathe le ngqalelo. Bafaka iibhetri "Wartha" kunye ne "Bosch" kwiimvavanyo ezizodwa kwaye baqhubela phambili ukuphucula baze bafumana umphumo oyifunayo. Kuza kube yimhla, iimveliso zeemveliso ezisemgangathweni ziyaqhubeka zisebenza kwaye zizonwaba abathengi bazo, zibonisa ukusebenza okusebenzayo nangokwethenjelwa nangemva kokukhutshwa ngokupheleleyo.

Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeyiphi imilinganiselo yamabhethri emoto ongeke ufike emehlweni akho, okokuqala xa ukhetha ibhetri kufuneka ukhokelwe ziziphakamiso zomenzi wakho wemoto. Ukuzuza ngempumelelo!