Umhlaza Laryngeal: Iimpawu

Umhlaza kwingqula, iimpawu esinokucinga izifo eziyingozi kakhulu ezimbi. Xa tissue akhiwa kulo iiseli ithumba.

A Ithumba ye kwingqula aziyi ezinxulumene nomhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uninzi yamathumba ezivelayo kule ndawo, ngendlela enye okanye omnye, ezinxulumene nomhlaza.

Amaninzi, umhlaza kwingqula, apho siza kujonga iimpawu ezifumaneka ebantwini emva amane. One ezilikhulu iimeko, amadoda akhawunti kuba malunga ezisibhozo abafazi.

Umhlaza pharynx kunye kwingqula: Oonobangela

Kukho ekuthiwa isifo pre-ngumhlaza. Ezi ziquka pachydermia, fibroma, papilloma, leukoplakia, njalo-njalo. uphuhliso umhlaza nayo inegalelo ubunxila kunye rhoqo ukutshaya.

Papilloma elinobuhlungu - iliphawu umhlaza incipient ye kwingqula.

Iimpawu kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo

Xa inyathelo lokuqala inokubonakalisa nangezilonda, nangezilonda. Ngenxa umthetho, ukuba nambalwa ukuya submucosal layer kunye isifo. Xa inyathelo yesibini ikhankanywe ngasentla a ukuyilwa ahlala kwingqula, kodwa musa ukuya kude kuyo. Kwingqula wesibini isigaba ezinokususwa. Ukudlulela kwiindawo zengingqi uyabonakala.

In inyathelo wesithathu, malunga nesiqingatha kwingqula abe zokubhala. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, nethumba kwafikela kwezinye iindawo zale sayithi. Kukhona metastases.

Kuba Isigaba sesine ebalasele ithumba ebanzi, emi ngaphezu kwesiqingatha kwingqula. Angena abaninzi inyama ngxabano. Ithumba unokushenxela namanye amalungu. Le metastases nkovu node zifumaneka.

umhlaza Laryngeal: Iimpawu

Iimpawu, Kakade, kuxhomekeke indawo ibakala sifo. Ukudumba phezu lobuxoki imisipha okanye epiglottis ixesha elide awukwazi ukuba ngenene akukho uqeqeshwa. Kunzima kakhulu ukuba uqaphele. Loo Ithumba elo, libethileyo okwenyaniso imiphimbo, lokuzenza ekuqaleni. Ngenxa kwayo kwangoko litshintsha elo lizwi ilizwi, nokuthetha kuba engonwabanga. Amaninzi, udibane nogqirha yenza isigulane hoarseness.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, nethumba ikhula. Hoarseness kulo kwandisa. Emva kwexesha elithile, isigulana siya kukwazi ukuthetha kuphela ke intsebezo yelizwi. Unako kwakhona ukubukela nkqu luphawu, ezifana nokubamba-bamba umphefumlo. isifo Advanced ebangela ubuhlungu obukhulu.

Xa umhlaza, intlala arytenoid kunye neentlungu epiglottis lungenzeki ngoko nangoko - kuqala kukho yimvakalelo zazibaxhalabisa. Ukuwa thumba kukhokelela intlungu awongezelelekileyo. Emva kwexesha elithile kuya kuba lula ukubona kokutshica igazi ukomiwa. ukutya Bad udlula phantsi emphinjeni.

Disintegrating, ukudumba iqalisa ukunuka. Izigulane ubunzima kakhulu, ubunzima lwabo kabukhali kuyehla, emzimbeni kukho bubuthathaka, emzimbeni singabonakala.

lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Laryngoscopy kwenza kube lula ukufumanisa phantse naluphi nangezilonda. Ithumba inokufumaneka nokuba imilinganiso yalo mancinci kakhulu. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko yenza kube lula ukuphelisa esi umhlaza kwingqula ukuya mzuzu xa waqala inkqubela.

Ukuqinisekisa esi sifo isigulane kufuneka sidlule iimvavanyo kwaye afumane ezinye iinkqubo zokuhlola olongezelelweyo. Kwezinye iimeko, umntu biopsy kwenziwa.

Unyango, njengokuba sele kukhankanyiwe, kuyaphumelela kwiimeko apho uxilongo kwenziwa ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, ichemotherapy, unyango imitha, njalo-njalo. Kwezinye iimeko, kusetyenziswa indlela yotyando.

Umhlaza kwingqula, iimpawu esifunde ngazo, akukho sifo eqhelekileyo kakhulu, kodwa oko kungenzeki rhoqo kakhulu. Kakade ke, olusemngciphekweni zonke izithandane icuba. Ezikhonkwane uphezulu - kusenokuba ixesha ukunika lo mkhwa enokonakalisa ubomi bakho?