"Umqhubi ividiyo wayeka besabela kwaye wachacha ngempumelelo" - isisombululo kwingxaki

Ukuba akunjalo bonke, nabadlala abaninzi babe chip indlela yemizobo uyahlangabezana mfuno zisezantsi esekwe ezinye umdlalo nga kaninzi ukubona ukuvela iingxelo ukuba umqhubi ividiyo wayeka besabela kwaye wachacha ngempumelelo. Kulungile I ozakuliqaphela kuphela, kodwa kukho amaxesha ukusilela kufuneka sikhatshwe ukuvela "screen blue". Kwaye oku iliphawu yokuba inkqubo wevidiyo ngekhompyutha into engalunganga.

Imposiso "umqhubi ividiyo beyeka besabela kwaye wachacha ngempumelelo"; yintoni na isizathu?

Phambi kokuthatha isigqibo ukuphelisa le ngxaki, kufuneka uqonde izizathu ukuvela ndingungantweni. Ukuba umqhubi ividiyo wayeka ayiphenduli, izizathu le meko idla wachaza ukuba elingqubanayo nenkqubo yevidiyo software, yaye inqanaba "yentsimbi '.

Njengoko usazi, namhlanje ikhadi levidiyo imarike eka kuphela abalimi ezimbini zinamandla - AMD NVIDIA. Noko ke, nkqu mihla imifuziselo zabo anayo ukusuka abuyiselwe kwinkqubo umyalezo Windows ukuba imposiso isixhobo yenzekile (ividiyo umqhubi wayeka ayiphenduli). Bomfanekiso kwikhusi Iqinisekile, kunye nekhompyutha ayoneke. Incazelo elula le meko amanga neqiniso ukuba ikhadi yemizobo ezifakwe mhlawumbi bomelele kakhulu okanye siswele kakhulu kwinkqubo.

Kwimeko yesibini, ingxaki kukuba inkqubo yokusebenza kunye kumqhubekekisi phantsi kolwazi processing ngaphambi chip yemizobo. Kwimeko yokuqala, le meko nje eyahlukileyo - inkqubo akayigcini up kunye nekhadi yemizobo iprosesa, nto leyo ethatha indima ephambili kule izibalo lencopho-yokudada eyenziweyo. Kodwa enyanisweni, yaye omnye ngobuwena, ukuba nobushushu kwekhadi kungathatha indawo, yaye naxa ingumbandela ozaliswe ziziphumo.

umqhubi zeVidiyo (i Kernel) iyeka ukuphendula (ibuyiselwe ngempumelelo) njengoko kuboniswa yimbali ingxaki

Ukuba lokumba kakuhle eli ngxaki, kulula ukubona ukuba yayivela kuphela uguqulelo yokusebenza XP Windows, yaye loo neentsilelo zabonwa kuphela ngokusebenzisa imidlalo olunzulu kunye nemizobo-ntathu. I-CPU kunye RAM, njengoko kanti, oko aziboniswa nangayiphi na indlela (nokuba kwi "Umphathi Task" umthwalo iprosesa, inkumbulo okanye ukufikelela disk inokuba ncinci). Kwaye inkqubo nangoku ayoneke.

Bulala iinkqubo ezinxulumene chip yemizobo idla kunokwenzeka kuphela ukhupha ulwenziwo yayo kwi "Task Manager" okanye ukuyeka isicelo ukuzeyisa. Umzekelo, ukuba umqhubi ividiyo (AMD Driver) wayeka ayiphenduli, kwimeko engcono ukukhubaza kuphela console ahambelanayo (okanye ukususa ngayo ukususela kwisiqalo). Kodwa ukuba ukhangela, ingxaki yinto enzulu kakhulu.

Le ndlela ngokukhawuleza ukusombulula imbambano ngokusebenzisa buyisela emva

Ngoku siye ukuziqhelisa ukusombulula ingxaki (ividiyo umqhubi wayeka ayiphenduli). Ukuba umsebenzisi computer ngqo, okanye malunga ukhumbula ixesha nomhla inkqubo ubume de ndingungantweni, akukho nto kulula kunokuba ayibuyisele kwimeko yalo yantlandlolo. Mhlawumbi imo ikhadi olubachaphazela ezinye software wesithathu ezifana candelo, apho umqhubi kunye imposiso.

Kuba buyisela emva nje ukungena kwi Backup / Buyisela umgangatho "iPhaneli Control" kwaye khetha neencopho. Kodwa le yinto elula onokuyenza. Kwiimeko ezininzi le ngxaki kufuneka isonjululwe iindlela ezinkulu ngakumbi.

Ihlaziya abaqhubi

Ngoko ke, singakwazi lenze enye isisombululo kule ngxaki. umqhubi Video wayeka ayiphenduli, umzekelo, ngenxa kuguqulelo yayo endala.

Kule meko ke, kusengqiqweni iifayile lohlaziyo zomqhubi epheleleyo. Apha ukwenza oku kuphela nge "Umphathi Device" akuyomfuneko - le nkqubo iya ukhethe eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo karhulumente ukuba sele ifakiwe. Drive abaqhubi lixesha, nenokuthi izikhwebu, kakhulu, akusayi kusebenza. Ngoko ke kungcono ukujongana kwi website kumenzi kwaye ukhuphele unikezelo olufanelekileyo apho, banikwe sesakhiwo indlela yokusebenza (32 okanye 64 bit).

Noko ke, kukho ingasetyenziswa enye isisombululo kule ngxaki, ukuba le nkqubo lubonisa ukuba umqhubi ividiyo ibuyiselwe ngempumelelo. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko? Isisombululo elula. Unako ukufaka nayiphi na inkqubo ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhangela kunye nabaqhubi uhlaziyo. Ngokupheleleyo evuna Driver Okunika.

update iDirectX

Kodwa asizizo zonke iingxaki zingafunyanwa kuphela kwi chip yemizobo. Ngamana siphelile sizathu ezingenamsebenzi kakhulu. Into yokuba eminye imidlalo ethandwa, kodwa lixesha ngokucacileyo sebenzisa lokulayisha ukufaka amacandelo afana Microsoft C Visual ++ 2010 Redistributable okanye ngaphantsi uguqulelo yesine Framework. Konke oku kubangela sibangelwa omnye ibhulorho, ebizwa iDirectX.

Oku - unxibelelwano phakathi kwenkqubo kunye 'nentsimbi' izixhobo ezithatyathwa yi Plug & uhlobo Dlala. Ukuba umsebenzisi ubona kwi computer screen umyalezo ukuba umqhubi ividiyo wayeka besabela kwaye wachacha ngempumelelo, ngumongo mba kukuba chip yemizobo nje ayinayo ixesha elide ukuphonononga ulwazi ongenayo. Gqiba of iDirectX, olufakwe kwi website esemthethweni Microsoft kunceda.

Ikhubaza hardware lunikezelo bakhangeli beencwadi

Enye ingxaki abasebenzisi abaninzi - ufakelo ezingachanekanga okanye ukunqongophala uhlaziyo enye yeendima ezibalulekileyo - Adobe Flash Player. Kodwa kulo mzekelo, impazamo ngenxa yokuba umqhubi ividiyo wayeka besabela kwaye wachacha ngempumelelo, ibhekisela kuphela ukuba uyihlole kwi Internet, nangona kubonakala, umthwalo kwi chip yemizobo apha kufuneka ibe ncinci.

Kunjalo, njengenye yeenketho lokuqwalasela ngxaki, uyakwazi uphuculo umnikelo izandiso kusuka indawo esemthethweni. Ukuze wenze oku, vele uye resource efanelekileyo, umxokozelo uze ufake inguqulo ye-Adobe Flash Player kwaye Shockwave Player latest. Ke, maxa wambi, phakathi kweenxalenye ezimbini ezinokwenzeka iingxaki zeenkqubo, ngoko kusenokufuneka ukukhubaza omnye kubo izicwangciso zakho browser kwaye ubone indlela i inkqubo izakuziphatha kule meko.

Ukusetyenziswa okucoca ulungiso-olululo lobungakanani

Esinye isizathu sokuba into yokuba kukho ukusilela, ebonisa ukuba umqhubi ividiyo beyeka besabela kwaye wachacha ngempumelelo, kusenokuba uqwalaselo ezingachanekanga lwe filter mpuluswa (isotfwe).

Kakuhle eli ingxaki iza kuxhomekeka kukuba yezicwangciso mdlalo icebo lokucoca ukuba ivuliwe kwaye kwimizobo izicwangciso chip olu khetho ayisebenzi okanye nokucwangcisa imo replacement. Njengoko kucacile, kufuneka bangeniswe useto umgca ukuze utshatise.

Ukusebenzisa isethingi kwinkqubo yokubhaliswa

Ekugqibeleni, ukusombulula ingxaki, ungenza isicelo iindlela esisiseko. Kuba oku kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa umhleli lobhaliso, ebizwa umyalelo regedit ngokusebenzisa console "Run» (Win + R).

TdrDelay kunye TdrLevel - Emva kufuneka yokungena Kwathi kweli isebe HKLM kwaye ufumane uvimba weefayili GraphicsDrivers, apho sinomdla amaxabiso yezitshixo ababini. Ukuba azikho ke, kufuneka udale ezimbini ixabiso DWORD bit-32 uze unike amagama afanelekileyo.

Ngapha koko, zikhona ezinye iindlela eziliqela ukufaka amaxabiso eziyimfuneko. Amaxabiso alandelayo ingasetyenziswa kwinqanaba TdrLevel:

• 0 - ukhubazeke ngokupheleleyo;
• 1 - imposiso ubhaqo ngaphandle wobuyiselo;
• 2 - ukunciphisa (ngokuba VGA ingasebenzi);
• 3 - recovery lokuphuma (ukulibaziseka).

Kuba TdrDelay parameter kuzakucwangcisa Ixabiso elingagqibekanga lika imizuzwana 2. Kunokuba uzame ukutshintsha yona ku-3 okanye ngaphezulu, uze ukucima ukhetho edlulileyo (kodwa awunakho ukwenza ngolunye uhlobo). Kuba Utshintsho ukuthatha isiphumo, kufuneka enze inkqubo kwakhona ngokupheleleyo.

Le isisombululo sifanelekile kakuhle kwimeko apho kukho impazamo logama umqhubi ayidingi ukuba uqale, kodwa ingxaki ngokwayo nje imvelo yenkqubo. Kungenjalo, inkqubo hang basenokuba rhoqo kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka ukucwangcisa amaxabiso wexesha isicelo khosi kubo ngokuxhomekeke meko.

Nokuhlaziya BIOS kunye overclocking imibuzo

Omnye umbuzo ngakumbi, nto leyo enxulumene ngqo le meko. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba le ngxaki iza kuxhomekeka kukuba ikhadi ine oludala BIOS. Ukuze uqalise udinga nje yokuhlaziya firmware usebenzisa wesiqalo kwicebo esemthethweni yomenzi chip yemizobo.

Ukuba, ke, ukuba iimpazamo nokuphazamisa bazisa overloking (lunikezelo iprosesa graphics), umzekelo, lwenkqubo iindlela, izicwangciso olungagqibekanga kufuneka imiselwe ku chip uqwalaselo.

Kodwa apha kukho ezinye bokuqonda. Ungacwangcisa inqanaba elincinane eliphezulu ombane esetyenzisiweyo kule program Afterburner. Kodwa ukwenza umsebenzi onjalo kufuneka kuphela xa kuthe inkqubo yemizobo computer iye kobubi elungileyo.

Enye iimeko ekucetyiswa ukuba loo khompyutha ngoko nangoko emva kokugqitywa imidlalo resource-olunzulu awucimeki. Kufuneka usebenzise ixeshana imizuzu ubuncinane embalwa, uze wenze i uhambo.

Kwezinye iimeko, Isimanga, indlela yokuphuma na iziphumo Aero khubaza, yaye kwimeko PC emileyo - ukususa okanye ukubuyisela omnye memory imicu.

Ngokubanzi, ikhadi yemizobo ukuba ngandlel 'ithile kube kwakhona ngenxa yokususwa inkqubo yayo yolawulo, xa izicwangciso kwabelwa kuphela kwi Windows. Kodwa, ukwenza oku kucetyiswa kuphela njengecebo lokugqibela xa okunye kunceda.

Okokugqibela, unako kwakhona ngokulula ATI PowerNow okanye NVidia PowerMizer, ukuba isicelo yezi teknoloji iyasebenza.

isiphelo

Njengoko kubonakala ngentla apha, kwiimeko bawaphikise ukubonakala olu hlobo ukusilela kunokuba kakhulu okuninzi. Noko ke, iingxaki kunye iindlela zokusombulula ezisetyenziswa kwimeko nganye ilula kakhulu kwaye kufuneka ulwazi oluthile kumsebenzisi. Kodwa kwakhona kungcono ukufumana nobangela uze uthathe isigqibo malunga nesicelo le ndlela. Ukuba umsebenzisi kwi ekhoyo yekhompyutha desktop nge iyunithi nenkqubo-ukuma, kufuneka ukuba ubuncinane ukwenza amacandelo zangaphakathi ngamaxesha athile dusting, kuquka ikhadi yemizobo, ngenxa yokuba kwiimeko ezininzi, nobushushu kanye ngenxa yesi sizathu. Njengoko ubuchule software kufuneka ukuba zizame, ingakumbi xa ityala ngqo isiphoso kwaye ukusilela esihamba kunye azichazwa ngqo.