Umthi weKrisimesi imifanekiso ye-USSR: i-nostalgia kunye nemiqondiso yexesha

Wonke umntu ebomini uneholide enkulu enkulu, kodwa kukho ukudibanisa okuqhelekileyo, uvuyo - Unyaka omtsha! Ukuhlobisa okubalulekileyo kwexesha lakhe elide kwakuba ngumthi weKrisimesi, wabonakala ezindlwini kunye nomyalelo kaTsar Peter kwaye uyasivuyisa iminyaka eyi-100.

Iimpawu zokuqala zomthi weKrismesi

Ngomnyaka omtsha, umthi weKrisimesi uhlobisa. Xa isithethe sazalwa, umthi wawuhlotshiswe ngezidlo ezidliwayo - iititi, iipulo, iigels. Iimveliso ezinjalo kwakufuneka zizise ubutyebi, ubuninzi, nenhlanhla endlwini yonyaka ozayo. Kancinci, iholide yayizuze iimpawu zelizwe, kunye nemidlalo yokudlala eyenziwe, eyenziwe ngokukhethekileyo ngomthi weKrismesi.

Emva kwexesha, iintambo zeKrisimesi zaqala ukuveliswa kwizinga lemveliso. Uyakwazi ukubona amathoyizi emithi yeKrisimesi ye-USSR kuyo yonke indlu, ubuncinci omnye okanye ezimbini i-gizmos zigcinwa kwaye zikhonza ukuxhamla kwamaxesha kunye nezizukulwana, zixelele amabali oomama kunye nogogo, kunye kunye babonisa imbali yelizwe.

Umlinganiselo wokuqala wokuveliswa kweeysys

E-Rashiya, iifekthi zokuveliswa kwemifanekiso yeempawu zeKrismesi zafunyanwa ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala, abazithengayo babezixeko zaseKlin nasePetersburg. Iminyaka yokuguquguquka yabhalwa ngokuvinjelwa kwezithethe zoNyaka omtsha. Ukubuyiselwa komthendeleko kwenzeka ngonyaka wama-30, kwaye ukuveliswa kweekhrisimesi kwenziwa kwakhona. Imithetho emitsha yobomi efunekayo kunye neempawu ezintsha, iNkwenkwezi yaseBhetelehem ithatyathwa yinkwenkwezi ekhomba, ekhumbuza inkwenkwezi ye-Spassky Tower.

Amathoyizi njengombonakaliso weApirations

Unyaka ngamnye, imithi yeKrismesi ye-USSR ibonakalisa iimpawu zelizwe, ulwalathiso lophuhliso okanye iziganeko eziqaqambileyo zonyaka odluleyo. Ifilimu "I-Circus" ekhishwe kwiikrini yayiyimpumelelo ephawulekayo, kwaye imfashini yesiKrismesi ifakwe kwindlu nganye iifrikhi ezintle zeeskiti kunye nezilwanyana. Ukomelezwa kobuhle kunye nokungafani nokungafani komntwana kwadlulela kumgca weqela ngohlobo lweeflebhu zeqhwa, imvula, iibhola ezimibalabala.

Iminyaka eyimfazwe eyimfazwe yeMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini yaphawulwa ngamathoyizi ayenziwe ngezinto ezilungisiweyo: i-shavings, sawdust, uboya bekotoni, ucingo kunye nekhadibhodi. Abaninzi bakhumbula indlela yokwenza umdlalo weNtsha omtsha kwiboya ecikiweyo, emva koko bakhululwa kwada kwaba ngamahlanu.

Ukunqoba akuzange kwenzeke uvuyo kuphela, kodwa ukuqatshelwa kweeholide leNtshontsho njengosuku. Imihlobiso yeKrisimesi ukusuka kumaxesha e-USSR kwiminyaka emva kwempi iya kuba yintlupheko encinci kwaye inomdla ekuvelweni nasekusebenzeni. I-Glass ye-Christmas tree-beads egcotshwe ngeentlobo ezikhanyayo kunye nokunyamekela emthini ngokunyamekela okukhulu - babeyizinto eziqhelekileyo zokufumana.

Thawchev's thaw

Kwakungeke kwenzeke ukushiya iiglasi ezintle kunye nekhulu ezinkulu zengqolowa ukusuka ngexesha likaKrushchev. Babesendlini yonke emthini, kwaye kwinqanaba elithile kwakubuyiselwa kwimimiselo yokuqala. Ubuhle bobuNyaka obutsha babuvela kumasebe oNyaka omtsha weemifuno nezityalo, apho uNicita Sergeevich wayenomdla.

Ngomthi weKrisimesi ekuhloniphekeni kokusungula i-satellites, abalingana bawo abancinci bebanjwe ngumbhalo othi "USSR", babeyiqhayiya yinkwenkwana. Uhambo lweGagarin lwaziswa kwintsapho nganye kuMnyaka omtsha nge-rocket. Kwakukho iintlobo ezininzi zeembalo, ngoko ke kwakunokwenzeka ukuhlanganisa yonke indawo. Ngokukodwa ukususela kwinqabana leentshukumo zeKrisimesi kwakukhulu kakhulu, kwaye ngezinye izihlandlo zivuthwa ukusuka kwelinye iqhosha.

Iimpawu zexesha

Imithi yeKrisimesi yemidlalo yase-USSR ibonisa ngokuqhelekileyo ukunqoba kweshishini kunye nenkcubeko, ngoko kwenziwa umshini wokudlala. Ubuhle bemboniselo yemoto "Uloyiso" luboniswe ngesimo somthi wesiKrismesi. Utsalane ukuzaliseka kweminqweno. Ifilimu "Ubusuku boCarnival" ibhalwe ngokukhishwa kwetheyibhile ethandekayo ngendlela yokubukela, ngaphambi kokuba inkanyezi yesikrini uLyudmila Gurchenko idansa.

Kodwa kuyo yonke iminyaka kunye namaxesha onke amathoyizi anomfanekiso wenkwenkwezi, iibhere, iSanta Clauses, iibhola ezininzi ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo yayingenakwenziwa rhoqo.

Ngelo xesha, kukho imifanekiso yeeKrisimesi zemithi ye-USSR kwi-dressspins. Ngokuqhelekileyo baqhutyelwa ngendlela yezilwanyana, amaqhawe emilingo. Kwakulungele ukuwafihla kwi-Pawris-tree paws, kwaye abantwana bawafuna ngokuphindaphindiweyo ezinaliti, ngexesha ngalinye bekumangaliswa kwimfihlelo yokubonakala kwabo kwindawo engalindelekanga.

Imithi yamandulo yeKrisimesi ye-USSR inokujongwa ngokungapheliyo, ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile kwixesha labo, kwaye oku kwenza ukuba baqaphele naphi na kwihlabathi. Bakubonisa imbali yethu, badonsa intambo yenkumbulo ebonwabileyo kwisizukulwana kwisizukulwana, eyenza wonke umntu abe namandla. Kwaye ke, kunye nabo unyaka omtsha uhlala uphumelele kwaye ujabule.