UYonatan - apile ukuba wonke umntu uyamthanda!

UYonatan - uhlobo apile into Yaphathana eUnited States ukusuka ezahlukeneyo ekuthiwa Aesop Shpitsenburg, nto leyo okwangoku ethandwayo. Apples uYonatan wabonakala ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX yaye kungekudala wazuza ingqalelo ngamazwe. Le ngeentlobo ukuba uqhekeke emva kwexesha, yande kakhulu kwimimandla ekumzantsi, apho ebusika kakhulu wobulali. Kuyinto zithandwa kakhulu kwaye isikhundla ophambili phakathi nabavelisi iziqhamo. Ukususela ngo-1954, i indidi apile , uYonatan uvele Ukraine. Russian Register State lithethelela ukuba bakhule apile yale yezivakalisi North eCaucasus.

Kutheni abantu bakhetha le apile

Abantu abaninzi bathanda iindidi uYonatan apile leyo beve enkulu, njengoko kangangoko futhi limnandi bona. Thelo nomelele, yaye incasa kancinane ngathi cream elithozamisayo. Apples abe livumba emangalisayo, nangona kukho isuntswana acid kuzo. Thina apples nje asuka yintlama umthi oluhlaza, omhlophe. Ukuba sithe savuthwa isiqhamo ngokupheleleyo, lo yintlama ekukhanyeni yellow kwaye isakhiwo ashinyeneyo. Le lingcono elihle lokwenza jam, jam okanye compote.

iziqhamo Ukutya ezifana apile, uYonatan, ifoto apho ubona ngezantsi, ufumana oluninzi lweziqalelo zokulanda umkhondo ezahlukeneyo, acids organic, iivithamini. Umzekelo, ascorbic asidi 100 grams apple iqulethe malunga 6 mg.

Apple esixhoseni ezifana Memory Pavlov Aydored, iNkulumbuso, McPhee, kwaye abanye baye sirhoxisiwe kwi-apile uYonatan. Kukho engathi imashumi mane. Kwaye yonke enkosi Obusemagqabini ubunjani-apile, uYonatan.

Inkcazelo plant

Jonathan iintlobo apile umthi ngokuqhelekileyo ukufikelela medium size. Yiba isithsaba engqukuva ububanzi, njengoko umlinganiselo mninzi. amasebe umthi begoba kaninzi ngenxa yengxinano ineziqhamo zasehlotyeni.

Apple Amahlumelo babe umbala oluhlaza-omdaka, kungaba avareji okanye obhityileyo ngokomelela. Amagqabi ezincinane okanye eliphakathi-ertyisi, ukuba side, ovoid, ezinemiphetho siziinduli kancinane. Matt ebusweni sheet, ukushwabana kancinane. Lwentando iintlobo apile, uYonatan waba umbala amagqabi. Kuyinto oluhlaza, kodwa a patina bamantshontsho zesilivere.

Apple nembali kakhulu. Ebotshwe 16-32% kumitha kunye uvuvuzelo free. Ngezikhali self-uvuvuzelo iyavalwa 5-7% iziqhamo phantsi kweemeko yendalo - 2.5-3%.

Ezahlukeneyo ebizwa handsome igama oyindoda uYonatan. Apples nawo nomtsalane kakhulu. Bathi igqamile, osisityebi ezintle. Ngokuqhelekileyo iziqhamo ayikho inkulu kakhulu, kodwa unako akhule ukuya ubukhulu enesidima. I-apile idla ezibunzima 105-150 grams. It has a ngeenxa okanye imilo etsobhileyo kancinane. Ixolo le egudileyo, zingcakacile ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ii-elastic ashinyeneyo. UYonatan - umbala apile oqaqambileyo obomvu, kodwa ukuba ezilinywa imozulu kupholile, unalo band eluhlaza. Kukho amatshatshazi phantsi kwesikhumba, kodwa hayi okuphawuleka kakhulu. Ayifane phezu iziqhamo kunokuba mesh eliqaqambileyo.

Iimpawu ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Jonathan apile iintlobo nga zivuthwe ukususela phakathi-Septemba ukuya kowama-Oktobha, kwaye ugcine isityalo ungaba kuze malunga April. Iziqhamo kufuneka zigcinwe kwigumbi opholileyo kubushushu of izidanga ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya ku-4 Celsius. Musa ukuvumela ukuhla elibukhali lobushushu, oku kukhokelela umzimba kunye ukubola.

ukufuma kwi gumbi kufuneka afikelele 90-95%. Kwakhona, ukuba zigcinwe ngendlela efanelekileyo iziqhamo ube bitterish, wazigquma iindawo ukuba luphele. Kodwa kwelinye icala, i-apile ukunika isivuno, nemithi intsha iqala ukuthwala isiqhamo sele kunyaka 4-5. Kodwa isivuno enkulu kuyimfuneko ukudala iimeko eziyimfuneko. Umhlaba kufuneka aqhamileyo kakuhle, kungenjalo iziqhamo iya kuba amancinci kwaye kuya kuba kubi nibambelele namasebe. Ukuba sichumisi kwanele, ngoko omnye nomthi ukuvuna 85 kg. isiphumo engcono ndakutywina izivuno - 490 kg yeziqhamo umthi ngamnye.

Ngaphandle apile ngokugqibeleleyo transportable - nto enye dibanisa onke amancedo eklasini, nto leyo ayazise abenzi.

Ububi bokusebenzisa iintlobo

imithi Apple boyika abantu abandayo, ukuba otmerznut iinkuni endala. Oku, kungakhokelela kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo (nangexoshomba, umhlwa, nangokhwekhwe) kunye nokunciphisa isivuno. Jonathan - apile, leyo kungachaphazeleka angumgubo nangexoshomba, ngoko kwiindawo apho ukufuma siyandiswa, abangazange ndizuze udumo enkulu. Ngexesha yokugcina, kuvela iziqhamo April uphawu kule ndawo ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo ziphazamisa imbonakalo apile.