Nasturtium: ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo. Funda ukuba zikhule njani imibala ezinkulu!

Umbala eliqaqambileyo iintyatyambo, ukudala umahluko eyothusayo ukuya sheets eluhlaza abazizityebi, ingakumbi kandziyisa nasturtium. Le ntyatyambo intle, kodwa iluncedo abasempilweni kuphela. KuMbindi naseMzantsi Merika - wazalelwa khona nasturtium, nto leyo eye iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-45. Ekubeni Latin igama wentyatyambo liguqulelwa ngokuthi "mbuka encinane." Eli gama wamkela ngenxa ukuma iintyatyambo kunye namagqabi, ngokungathi iingweletshetshe nezigcina-ntloko. Kukho nasturtium yonyaka kunye ingaphelelwayo. Ezi ntyatyambo ziya ayivathise nayiphi igadi kunye twist ekudalweni site yoyilo landscape.

Ukutyala "basethubeni omncinane"

Nasturtium, kulandele yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, iingcambu ethe-ethe, ngoko ke isityalo ongabunyamezeliyo kwezithole. Kwimeko kulinywe zeentyatyambo izithole zezityalo kufuneka abe iikomityi afanayo, izikhongozeli kunye ezantsi elisusekayo, ngoko ukwenzakala xa ulimayo yomhlaba kuncinane. Ukutyala nasturtium emhlabeni kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, izityalo kufuneka alinywe kumgama 25-30 cm ukusuka kwenye. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe kwisiqingatha sesibini ngoMatshi okanye ngoAprili. Xa ukulima umhlaba kubalulekile ukuba ukuthatha unonophelo amanzi esemgangathweni kunye nomhlaba ayaqhama kwi ukulinganisela - kuphela bomyezo uya kunandipha imbali uhlaza kakhulu. Umgquba Umgquba ntyatyambo ayikho imfuneko. Ngenxa agqithisile isichumiso aphosa eninzi amagqabi nasturtium, kodwa inika umbala kancinane. Ukusetyenziswa potassium-phosphorus yokuvundisa lusebenza kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba ngoko nasturtium, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo efuna ngenyameko, kukhanye impilo kwaye anike eninzi kwelanga uyancuma ngohlobo iintyatyambo ezithandekayo.

Ukukhulisa nastrutsii

Ukuba unomdla nasturtium, ukutyala nenkathalo kuya kufuna ingqalelo. Umhlaba kufuneka zikhethwe lula, kodwa ngokomgangatho mthombo. obambe sandy Perfect okanye umhlaba osisivunda. Nasturtium ufuna yamanzi, kodwa rhoqo ngcathu. Ngemihla kushushu kwaye kome kakhulu khona lokulima ukunkcenkceshelwa angandiswa, kodwa ke amanzi angaxingi. Le mbali ingatyalwa kwaye ibhalkhoni zabo. Emva koko, izithole kufuneka ukuhlwayela ngo-Epreli. Nasturtium - isityalo ubushushu-rirhandzu loo nto uluthiyile iqabaka, kodwa nabalulamileyo kakhulu care.

Care and azikhusele kwizinambuzane

Naziphi izityalo ezisendlwini, ukhathalelo kunye nokuzala eziqhutywa kakuhle, kusesemini ezithandwa yokuhlaselwa izinambuzane. Nasturtium itsala iintwala, ibhabhathane emhlophe, amangolwane zesigcawu, crucifer intakumba kunye Medvedkov. Noko ke, nasturtium, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo ezibe yomgangatho olungileyo, uza kukhuselwa lindihlangule embandezelweni, ukuba ulutshabalalise rhoqo izitshabalalisi ngesandla okanye usebenzise imichiza mihla. isityalo care elingalunganga ushiya ukutshintsha umbala. Izizathu oku kungaba:

• izifo;
• umsoco umzimba;
• zokuxinana kwamanzi;
• ukungabikho ukukhanya.

Ukuze ukoyisa nasturtium sifo ngokomgangatho, iindawo abachaphazelekayo kufuneka ukususa, butshise, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba iindawo esempilweni iphathwa kwiziyobisi ezikhethekileyo.

Isityalo Kuyavuyisa emthunzini, kodwa ilanga ngokupheleleyo, lukhuselwe umoya.