Vera Gornostaeva: biography of piyano odumileyo

Bayahlelwa enye pianists kakhulu Russian Vera Vasilyevna Gornostaeva ke kwangaphambili nokuba kwasekuzalweni. Esiza ehlabathini kwi-International Day of Music, uye wanikezela ubomi bakhe bonke kule fomu elihle zobugcisa. Namhlanje, xa Vasilevny Ukholo ke ayisendim ophilayo, ndingathanda kwakhona ukukhumbula ngobomi bakhe.

Esakhula

Vera Gornostaeva wazalelwa eMoscow ngo-Oktobha 1, 1929 usapho piyano kunye injineli-yezoqoqosho. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-7 ubudala, abazali bam yalithumela kuyo kwisikolo umculo, vula kwi Moscow Conservatory. Mfundisi intombazana leyo E. Nikolaev. Emva kokuphumelela (1947) Music kwiSikolo UVera oselula wangena Moscow Conservatory kwi iklasi piyano ebalaseleyo Genrihu Neygauzu. italente yesikole kwamchukumisa ukuze utitshala wakhe, wayesoloko wathetha kuwo njenge "ubuncwane ekhethekileyo". Emva kokuphumelela Conservatory Vera V. ndabhalisa kwisikolo isidanga, apho wayefunda ukususela 1952 ukuya 1955.

career

Piyano ezidume bakhetha ukwenza ubomi efundisa. Indawo yokuqala yomsebenzi wakhe waBantwana isikolo yomculo ekwikhompyutha kummandla Sverdlovsk kweli komkhulu. Apho wayesebenza kangangonyaka emva kokuphumelela Conservatory (1952 ukuya 1953). Oku kwalandelwa efundisa imisebenzi kwi Musical zokufundisa Institute. Gnesin, leyo Vera Vasilevna Gornostaeva ukufundisa abafundi ukuba ukudlala ipiyano iminyaka emihlanu.

Nokuba ngaloo mihla asebenza nabo kuqatshelwe ukuba umfazana abe nembono ebanzi, avumele ukuba abone kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo kwetalente yomfundi ngamnye. Yena kwangaphambili isihloko omnye wootitshala best music eli lizwe, kwaye oku kulindelekileyo bayagwetyelwa ngaye. Iminyaka engaphezu kwama-60 zokufundisa yena livelise pianists ezininzi aneziphiwo, phakathi kwabo uMarat Gubaidullin, kuIvo Pogorelić Alexander Slobodjanik, uPavel Egorov, Irina Chukovskaia kunye t. D.

Ngowe-1959 Gornostaeva UVera biography egqalwa kule ncwadi, Ndafika kusebenza kwiSebe Piano eziZodwa alma mater yakhe - le Moscow Conservatory. Kwesi sikolo ngaphandle kokuba wafunda nayo kanye kunye nomama wakhe. Ukususela ngoku kude kube sekupheleni lokufundisa ubomi bakhe lomsebenzi we piyano luya kuqhubeka ezindongeni yeziko. Ngowe-1963, Vera Vasilievna waba umhlohli wayo, yaye emva kwenye iminyaka 6 (ngo-1969) - ngunjingalwazi.

kuzwelonke

Gornostaeva waya kumazwe amaninzi ezineeklasi inkosi yalo, yonke yaba yimpumelelo enkulu. igama lakhe wayesaziwa kakuhle eJamani, i-UK, Switzerland, France, eUnited States, Italy. EJapan, izifundo piyano nokuba kusasazwa kumabonakude wesizwe, kwaye wabhala incwadi yakhe.

uqeqesho Ulwazi Gornostaeva waba phambili kangangokuba umfazi wanikwa umsebenzi yunivesithi intle kwihlabathi umculo. Kodwa Vera V. ngokucacile wala ukushiya umama wakhe waba esikolweni. Wathi ukuba akanakuze ashiye somculo, leyo walityhutyha neekhorido abaqambi Russian ezinkulu ezifana Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninov kunye Scriabin.

imisebenzi Concert, umabonakude kunye nokupapasha

Ngowe-1953, kwiHolo Concert le Moscow Conservatory, ukusebenza wokuqala Gornostaeva. kweminyaka 2 kamva Vera Vasilievna ndoyike odlala Mosconcert. Ngowe-1956, nomdlali abanetalente yaba winner kunye nomnini ibhaso II kwi uKhuphiswano International, eyayibanjelwe e Prague. Ukususela ngowe-1988 Gornostaeva - odlala le Metropolitan Philharmonic Society. Kulo nyaka mnye uye wawongwa isihloko Artist Abantu ngayo RSFSR.

ESoviet Union Vera Vasilevna Gornostaeva ke wayengaziwa kuphela nomdlali kunye notitshala, kodwa nje presenter TV. Yaqala losasazo "Piano neVulekileyo", elingcwele umculo weklasiki. Kuwo wadlala iziqwenga bamandulo waxelela abaphulaphuli malunga abaqambi. Ukongeza, Gornostaeva bobabo iincwadi ezininzi malunga iimvumi abadumileyo: S. Richter, uYuri Bashmet, uMikhail Pletnev kunye notitshala ayithandayo Neuhaus. Ngowe-1991, uye wapapasha incwadi ebizwa ngokuba 'iiyure ezi-2 emva kokuba ikonsathi. "

impilo Personal

Vera Gornostaeva wayetshate ukuba yamachiza Vadim Knorre (unyana ka-nzulu Soviet odumileyo nombhali George Knorre). Nditshatile kuye intombi yakhe Xenia wazalwa ngo-1953, lowo wahamba ekhondweni nonina waza waba nomdlali ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Vera Vasilyevna abazukulwana ezimbini abadala: Lika Kremer (ongumdlali adumileyo kunye neentetho kamabonakude) kunye Lucas Geniušas (imvumi).

Iinyanga zokugqibela zobomi kunye nokufa

Ngo-Oktobha 2014 kwi-Moscow Conservatory esingethwe ekundleni-umthendeleko "Ipakethi Ukholo" lunikezelwa isikhumbuzo 85th ka Gornostaeva. Piyano kwaqashwa wavuyisana phezu isikhumbuzo abafundi bayo odumileyo. Conservatory Ngqonyela Sokolov ufunde incwadi ucingo ebhalelwe kuyo iNkulumbuso nguDmitry Medvedev kunye noSodolophu eMoscow Sergei Sobyanin. Vera Gornostaeva besikhanya phezu eqongeni, imbonakalo yakhe iphela wabonisa ukuba ukulungele ukuqhubeka ukusebenza ngendlela enenzuzo, kodwa ngoJanuwari 19, 2015 yena wayesele engasekho yena. Le ndaba ngale ngosuku olulandelayo kanjena Xenia Knorre.

Piyano edumileyo, wafa iyunithi labagula kakhulu esibhedlela Moscow, enanikelwayo kwiiveki ezi-3 phambi kokufa kwakhe. Ngaphambi koko, waziva kakuhle, wayexakeke esidlangalaleni nokufundisa. Unobangela yokufa Wokholo Gornostaeva waye ndawo obala ngokusemthethweni. Bamngcwabela nomdlali abadumileyo kunye nomfundisi kwi Moscow Danilovsky emangcwabeni.