Warsaw Station Gatchina

Gatchina - sixeko sikhulu kummandla iLeningrad, ibekwe drive imizuzu amane ukusuka St. Petersburg, nto leyo eyaziwa ngokuba imbali yayo etyebileyo Ibhotwe kwaye nepaki, ezivunywa bokwakha. Inxulunyaniswa amagama Bala Orlov - oluthandayo uKumkanikazi Catherine, umlawuli noPawulos kunye Alexander III. Yayingeyiyo Pavlovsk Palace yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zokwakha kunye nembali ezinika Gatchina.

Esi sixeko zihlangana ezimbini - kaloliwe station Warsaw kunye kwiBaltic. Ne electric baya eyona lwakutshanje eSt Petersburg umva, kodwa ke umthamo kunye nobukhulu iziseko indlela yesiphelo umkhweli Warsaw isikhululo ephambili. Gatchina - umzi, nto leyo ilandelwa ngololiwe ukusuka St. Petersburg ukuya ezantsi, ngaphesheya emadlelweni e Warsaw.

Ise-mpuma isixeko ekudibaneni kwe Chkalov kunye Karla Marksa, Warsaw Station siphawule iifom engqongqo yaduma wadala yi womzobi DP Buryshkinym, apho iprojekthi yakhiwe isakhiwo emva kwemfazwe.

Kwaye imbali esitishini kwaqala umyalelo eliphezulu loMlawuli Nicholas I ukwakhiwa zikaloliwe ukusuka St. Petersburg ukuya Warsaw. Eyokuqala ngoNovemba 1853 isabelo yayo yokuqala kokuxhuma St. Petersburg kunye yokuhlala impiriyali Gatchina yavulwa. Ubude bayo km 44,6. Kule sayithi kabini ngemini uloliwe waya kwikomkhulu kumantla yaye umva.

Izikhululo esakhiweni kuye kwakhiwa kuthabathela emizini, kodwa amela ixesha elide, kwaye sele ngo-1858 isikhululo Warsaw yakhiwa ngamatye eSt Petersburg Gatchina. Umakhi oyintloko iziporo kweNkampani P. Salmashevich wakhokela le projekthi. Ukwakhiwa kwendlela wahamba, ngo-1859, lo kaloliwe wasolula ku Pskov, yaye ngo-1862 - ukuya Warsaw. Xa umlawuli wenyuka etroneni , Alexander III, saba yokuhlala isigxina Gatchina. kwisikhululo sikaloliwe Warsaw waqalisa ukusebenza nzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba beza apha rhoqo amagosa kakumkani kunye nabantu abasenyongweni.

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane lokugqibela, ngokuphindaphindiweyo wayehamba VI Warsaw kaloliwe ULenin. Ngoko ke, sibuyele-1900 ukuya eSt Petersburg emva kokuthinjelwa yakhe Umxokozelo, waya Pskov nge Gatchina, ukuba zibe kufutshane elikomkhulu, indawo eyanikelwa esalelweyo.

Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II Gatchina bengamabanjwa Wehrmacht, kwaba kwelinye lamaziko yokunganyangeki. abasebenzi Railway wavuthela up amalungiselelo zomkhosi ukukhubaza izixhobo zesikhululo. Ukwakha zombini izikhululo yatshabalala. January 26, 1944 Gatchina yakhululwa zabahlaseli. station Warsaw lakhiwe. Kule minyaka ingama-60 le ndlela iye ugesi.

Modern Warsaw kaloliwe - umendo kumazwe ngamazwe. Ukusuka St. Petersburg nge Gatchina for koololiwe kwizixeko yaseYurophu - Berlin, Dresden, Warsaw, Sofia, Budapest, yasePrague, Paris. Kunye Station Warsaw ukuba oololiwe yeBaltic kunye Western Ukraine. Ukongeza, kukho abazeleyo uxakeke gqitha.

Ngo 2000, isakhiwo isikhululo liye lalungiswa kwaye yaphuculwa kwiminyaka emine edlulileyo turnstiles inkqubo idlule oololiwe. Warsaw Station liyaphila kunye nokukhula.