Xa aphoswe amahle ekwindla?

Ezikhanya kwaye enye iintyatyambo yasentwasahlobo yokuqala idubula ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhluma. Kufuneka isigqibo xa aphoswe amahle kummandla othile kunye neemeko zemozulu. Ezinye iintlobo zezityalo zifuna yonyaka ngokwemba iibhalbhu, kodwa kukho iintlobo, ikhula ngokugqibeleleyo ndawo iminyaka.

Amalungiselelo umhlaba kunye nexesha

Ukunika isityalo uhlaza uhlaza kunye nemibala oludlamkileyo ye ithupha, umsebenzi kufuneka uqale ekwindla. Indlela ukulima amahle kwindawo entsha ukuba icandelo yangaphambili ngamandla kwaye ifuna ukuphumla kunye nokufunyanwa? Kuba bulblets khetha umhlaba evakalala, kwiindawo ngaphandle kokuphakamisa close komhlaba ngaphezulu. Umhlaba efunekayo ukwenza isanti emfuleni apho ixubene kunye umgquba okanye sphagnum moss. Kodwa ukutyebisa izondlo ezifana umgquba okanye wamatye, ebeka phantsi kangangonyaka okanye emibini phambi kokutyala. Kubhetele ukuba umgquba ezinjalo kuthetha umhlaba oko kukuthi "ikhefu."

Ukumisela nini ukuba ndilutyale amahle, kungcono bathembele kumava zabalimi zasekuhlaleni. Kwindawo phakathi zokudalwa amaqula ezintsha kunye kweentyatyambo kwezibane kwindawo evulekileyo yenziwa ukususela phakathi-ekupheleni kukaSeptemba kwaye sihlala kude kube phakathi ku-Okthobha. Kwimimandla esemazantsi, le mihla lutshintshelwe kule ekuqaleni ukuya phakathi-Oktobha. Umthetho engundoqo: sincothule kufuneka lwenzeke phambi kokuba kuqala kuneqabaka.

iibhalbhu Ukulungiselela yokutyala

Xa igityiselwe amahle, izinto uzilungiselele kufuneka kuhlelahlelwe ubukhulu. Ukususela oko kuya kuxhomekeka kwindawo wentyatyambo waza ubunzulu amaqula elizayo. Kwihlabathi zabalimi zobungcali abalimi kukho ulwahlulohlulo ilandelayo amahle namagaqa:

• Uhlalutyo 1st -. Ubungakanani izinto zokutyala ukuya ku 3.2 cm It onokukunceda izityalo ezininzi enkulu spike enkulu. Zidla asetyenziswa kuphela neyanamhlanje amahle ebusika;
• . Uviwo 2 - netoti 2.5-3.1 cm Ezi iintlobo azisetyenziselwa neyanamhlanje, kodwa kwakhona ukunika indlela amadiza intyatyambo enkulu kunene;
• Uhlalutyo lesithathu (2.0-2.4 cm) - xa amahle aphoswe ubukhulu data ukufumana elide iziqu kunye amathupha ukuthini. Nangona kunjalo, ezi iintlobo ukuntshula yi-50% kuphela kwaye kuxhomekeke imozulu kunye nesimo sendawo;
• iintsana 1 kunye ulinganiso-2 ube neempawu 1.4-1.9 cm kunye ngaphantsi kwe 1.4 cm. uhlalutyo 1st zisetyenziselwa izinto lokutyala self-nokulima okanye ekudaleni iibhedi iintyatyambo ezincinane neebhekile kunye amahle. A anyanisi ezincinane ukuya 1.3 ubungakanani cm hayi okwentyatyambo, ukuba zifanelekile kuphela ezikhulayo.

izinto lokulima okukhethiweyo lokuphicotha, ngokushiya iibhalbhu ezimashakeleyo okanye egula. Xa amahle befakwa okwesihlandlo sokuqala, okokuqala neenkabi iingcambu, amatswele kwi isisombululo luthuthu ye potassium permanganate ngenxa imiz 15-20., Ukuze ukuphelisa ezinokosulela umhlaba okanye izityalo ze sifo ejikelezayo elizayo.

Ukutyala amahle ngendlela ekhanyayo

Ubunzulu amaqula emiselwe Iibhalbhu ubukhulu kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukubambelela izinto ubukhulu lokutyala kathathu. Oko kukuthi, ukuba eTulip 2 cm zifuna emhadini 6 cm kunye 4 cm - 12 cm, njl Ukuba ilizwe lisetyenziswa ngumkhenkce ebusika kakhulu nzulu, ukuba iibhedi kufuneka ulale phezulu anokungenwa amagqabi 8-12 cm Ukuba lobushushu iwela ... ngaphezu ku -4 ^C - akufuneki azinandawo yokufihla intloko. Kufuneka ukhumbule imigaqo emithathu amahle - kwamanzi, ubunzulu olululo akukho Iibhalbhu peremorozit. Ngokulandela le Ngamagama alula, kwanele nje ukufumana esezansi aluhlaza kunye netat isongo ekhethekileyo kwisitiya zabo.