Yintoni yezemidlalo ephawulekayo "Central" ku Volgograd?

Central Stadium Volgograd - ipropati zasezidolophini zikamasipala. Ngoku ke yangaphambili umhlaba ikhaya club bebhola "Rotor". Le nkundla wakha isibingelelo emazantsi Mamayev Kurgan. Ngowe-2018 enkundleni iza kuqhubeka iNdebe yeHlabathi. Kodwa ukwenza oku Central Stadium endala zizakulungiswa. Kunoko, kwagqitywa ukuba kungcono ukubeka zemidlalo yokwakha entsha ngegama elahlukileyo.

Imbali le nkundla

Ababhali kwibala yokuqala enye Volgograd intsimbi Hecker Architects, Dynkin, Frankel kunye ntyatyambo. Ukwakhiwa kwenkundla (maxa wambi ebizwa ngokuba Stalingrad eNkundleni) yasungulwa ngo-1958, i-Arena yayakhiwe ehlabathini lonke ngamagcisa nabafundi eziqhelekileyo. Esi sakhiwo bekufanele ukuba kwibala lokudlala inkulu kule ngingqi. Ngexesha lokwakha kunye kwiminyaka yokuqala yokusebenza le nkundla ebizwa ngokuba "iVolga".

Ngokutsho lo msebenzi, kwafuneka ukuba enkundleni kunye nqwelo abantu 35,000, ichibi lokudada, eyakhiwa nemigangatho yehlabathi, yaye umkhondo ebusika kunye senkundla entsimini. Ngokwahlukeneyo Bahlele ukwakha umthambo 6, iinkundla intenetya, ngaske volleyball. Kwakunye club kwezikhephe kunye kwenkundla ezongezelelweyo ezincinane bleachers abantu ukuya ku 5000.

project Inkundla le izakhiwo ekuqhelekileyo ukuba bafakwa ukusebenza kunye kwezinye iingingqi USSR. Ukususela ngo-1960, ukuthatha inxaxheba ngqo ekwakheni iindawo zemidlalo wathabatha Institute of abafundi Physical Education. Okulandelayo kwesi sikolo yaye lemidlalo.

Kokuba kuthathwe enkundleni of "Rotor". Kodwa ke ngo-2009, kunye club bebhola yaba impahla usomashishini Oleg Mikheev. Phantsi isivumelwano, lo somashishini kwafuneka ukuba ahlawule zonke amatyala "Rotor". Kodwa utshintsho kubunini wabucala bala nqu nesikhubekiso elibukhali oluntu. Kwaye ofisi yomtshutshisi Nathwala ekungqinweni semthethweni wo yingisela. Ngenxa yoko kukho zemidlalo kwakhona yaba nempahla kamasipala kummandla Volgograd.

incazelo

Stadium "Central" (Volgograd) - isakhiwo, leyo ekuqaleni bezibandakanya nqwelo amabini (Koloni naseMpuma), yahlulwe kumacandelo alishumi elinanye. Magama yi zilandelelana ngokwe-alfabhethi. bephuma enkundleni izihlandlo eziliqela Ukulungisa kwenziwa. Yezemidlalo iye isetyenziswe hayi kuphela kwimidlalo yebhola eklabhu "Rotor". On-site iintlanganiso zaye zabanjwa, amazwi abezopolitiko kunye Ikonsathi beenkwenkwezi basemzini show.

Central Stadium Pool

swimming pool ye Central Stadium (Volgograd) yayakhiwe njenge lokudada isakhiwo labucala. Kwafuneka ezimbalwa rigs ngenxa yesi - ukusuka kwiimitha-1 ukuya kwi-10. Elukhuni ukuqubha iye eyahlukileyo yokugquma kunye nabantwana candelo. Ubude echibini yayiziimitha-50 kunye nobunzulu -. 1.8 ukuya ku-5 m kuyo yasebenza iiklabhu lokuqubha, yabamba iiklasi qete okuqhelekileyo aqua-nokwakha. nokuba polo amanzi ezilungiselelwe abo banqwenela.

Ukuvulwa le nkundla: umdlalo wokuqala

Ngo-1962 le dolophu igama kunye ekugqibeleni Central Stadium (Volgograd) yakhiwa. idilesi: ULenin Avenue, 76. Ekuqaleni, ibala nako ukwamkela abantu 60,000. Isiganeko sokuqala eseqophelweni sele umdlalo webhola lobuhlobo. Iqela le-Olimpiki kudlalwa kwaye iqela lesizwe USSR. Umdlalo weza ngaphezulu kwama-45,000 fans.

izaziso ezithandwayo

Lokuqala sell-out kwenzeka kunyaka omnye emva kokuvulwa zemidlalo. Ngowe-1963, ngoMeyi 18, weza intetho Fidel Castro, eyaziwa ngexesha nje revolution waseCuba, yaye kamva - umongameli weli lizwe. Ngexesha lotyelelo lwakhe ivelele wezopolitiko aphuphume. Space akazange nokuba angazifumana endle. Kwakukho abantu abangaphezu kwama-60 000. Rally Fidel Castro waba Isingqi yokugqibela ngotyelelo lwakhe.

Emva koko bala "Central" (Volgograd) kanye watyelela Khrushchev. Ngowe-1965, le nkundla yabamba mbhiyozo ozukileyo letiyuyu Uloyiso 20 kwiMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Ngowe-1977 - umthendeleko yesine Young Communist League kwaye umdlalo webhola ekhatywayo kunye Poland. Ngowe-1981, i-club "Rotor", edlala kwibala Central, unako ukungena league phezulu. Kuye waba ngomnye iziganeko ekhumbulekayo. Ngowe-1988, le nkundla zinginginya kukhuphiswano nemidlalo ngamazwe. Ngowe-1990, xa zemidlalo zabuye grandstand ephithizelayo. Uye owazenza kunye band Deep Purple elikhokelayo umculi Yanom Gillanom.

Ngowe-1994, wayedlala basebaleni kwakhona, "Rotor", uyawalwela European Cup. Emva koko kwibala kwenzeka iziganeko ezininzi ophezulu-iprofayili okuqokelela inani elikhulu labantu. Endle, ngokufuthi wayedlala clubs ezaziwayo-kakuhle ekhatywayo angaphandle kunye Russian.

yokugcina yokulungiswa yaqalwa kwibala ngosuku olwandulela Euro 2008. Bekucingelwa ukuba yinxalenye mdlalo uya kuqhubeka Volgograd. Kodwa khuphiswano wafuduselwa kwelinye ilizwe. Yaye ukulungisa wamiswa. Mhlawumbi ngo-2018 kwibala uya kusingatha umdlalo neyomhlaba wonke.

nokwakhiwa

Ngo-2000, umbuzo ke wavuswa malunga nokwakhiwa ngokutsha njengoko isicelo esifakwe UEFA kunye Volgograd. Sebenza kwi-Central Stadium swing elizeleyo, elinde ukuba isigqibo evela Federation ekhatywayo yaseYurophu. It sachithwa amacandelo nqwelo eziliqela. Kodwa emva kokuva ukuba UEFA ulicekisile isicelo, i ukulungisa umisiwe. In memory of amathemba zingazalisekanga bakushiya umngxuma omkhulu esangweni.

Ngelo xesha, "Rotor" uphelelwe iwonga zobungcali kunye nabo isandla, waza waqalisa ukuwela Stadium Central. Imeko nganye ezinga malungu abantu club kuphela ngo-2010 Okokuqala yakhiwa "Rotor", ngoko FIFA unikwe bid kubamba iNdebe yeHlabathi kwi-Central Stadium. Wabuya wabathabatha yokwakha ngokutsha.

Kodwa kwagqitywa ekubeni alungise bala nokwakha entsha. Ngo-2010, kwaqalisa sikhangelene ebaleni. A yezemidlalo uqambe "Saphuma". Ukuzaliswa ucwangciselwe 2017. Le nkundla kwayilwa ngabantu 45 amawaka. Emva kokuba iNdebe yeHlabathi 2018 ziya kuthatha indawo, kwibala bazakwenziwa-idluliselwe kwi "Rotor".

Uvalelisa "Rotor"

Umdlalo Last Owubonayo ibala "Central" (Volgograd), zadlula phakathi club yebhola yendawo kunye Krasnoyarsk "Yenisei". Apho iye kule minyaka edume ziko zemidlalo zonke ezo nqwelo zaye nophuphumayo. Fans ndiye kubulisa emdlalweni lokugqibela kwibala endala. A "Rotor" ikwazile amanqaku ngokuqabelisa kule ngcaciso imfutshane yokugqibela lomdlalo, ngaphezu uyakholiswa kakhulu abaphulaphuli.

kwenkundla okuxhwitha

Emva kokuba umdlalo wokugqibela baqalisa sichitha ibala, nto leyo ngoku ebizwa ngokuba "Saphuma". Construction iye "Engineering Sports". Stadium "Central" (Volgograd) kwaba phantse indawo engcwele ngenxa yabaninzi. Intsimi yakhe, abadumileyo abaninzi. Yaye isibakala sokuba eli bala omtsha baya kuvuka kwisayithi ye-Central, abalandeli wavuya kunene. Mhlawumbi ubuqaqawuli owayesakuba kwibala oneminyaka amazwi ezihlangwini zakhe.

Le nkundla entsha engundoqo

Xa kusakhiwa le nkundla yaqala ngo Volgograd, Central yaphela. Eli bhotwe omtsha obizwa "Saphuma". Ngokutsho neprojekthi, oko kufuneka grandstand esisigxina ku 35,000. Kwaye enye inkulungwane 10 abantu - ibhakede. Umfanekiso kobuqaqawuli zelo Central Stadium (wakubulisa), kwagqitywa ukusebenzisa le kwibala elitsha.

Ekuqaleni kwacetywa ukuba ukwakha iziko ngegolide kunye nemibala obomvu. Kodwa "Rotor" izakucelwa ukusebenzisa ngemisonto emsi. Akwaba kwiklabhu wasiwa ingqalelo. Kuba World Cup ezizayo, ukuze kubanjelwa 2018, kusafuneka ukuchitha umsebenzi omninzi. Phantsi projekthi yezemidlalo entsha kufuneka abe eliphezulu-zobugcisa ezinkundleni shushu endlwini. Ubonelela ukuba izowuni VIP. Le nkundla iza kuba nako ukuya abantu ngoko nkqu abakhubazekileyo.