Yonke imifuziselo ndingaz: iimpawu kunye photo

Gorky Automobile Plant yasekwa ngo-1932. Yena Igxininisa kakhulu kwimveliso iimoto, iilori, ezimotweni, izithuthi zomkhosi kunye nezinye izithuthi.

Sele 2005-mveliso imoto yathatyathwa ezinkulu eRashiya. Le nkampani idibanisa amaqela amabini. Enkosi kubo, walungelelanisa umsebenzi zonke izityalo. Omnye uhlanganisa izithuthi, le yesibini - ibandakanyeka ekuvelisweni iinxalenye.

Qho ngonyaka inani iimveliso iba kakhulu ngakumbi. Okwangoku, inkampani ithumela izixhobo kumazwe angaphezu kwama-30. Iimarike eziphambili zezi Afrika, eMelika, eAsia, eMpuma Yurophu.

GAS-A

Izithuthi ifakiwe kudidi nabakumgangatho ophakathi. Umzimba ilungiselelwe abantu abane, inani elifanayo yeminyango. Enyanisweni, imoto waba ikopi esemthethweni ye-American imoto Model Ford A. Ngo-1929, onke amalungelo kwindibano yalo isithuthi eyathengwa ngurhulumente weSoviet. Lo matshini lowo wokuqala, leyo laphehlelelwa ebandleni mass. washiya nje line ibandla nje kwama-40 amawaka. Iikopi.

Kanye imifuziselo ezininzi ndingaz, isithuthi mayixhotyiswe itanki seelitha 40. Gearbox iye ngamanqanaba amathathu. Power injini ifakiwe - iilitha ezingama-40. a. Kwesona santya siphezulu ezinokuthi ukuphuhlisa imoto yi 113 km / h. Ukuya ku-80 km / h kuyo imoto sakubanako ukunyusa isantya ukuya kwimizuzwana eyi-30.

Gaz-AA

"Lorry" (likwabizwa kwisithuthi) ingumzekelo ndingaz iilori. Yena wakhulula yokuqala - line ibandla behla ngo-1932. Ilayisha umthamo 1.5 tonnes. Kwacetywa ukuba imoto ziya kubakho kwiwotshi yemodeli American le Ford, kodwa iziphumo ziqokelelwe ngokungqinelana zemizobo nabayili Soviet.

I-injini, nto leyo iba umthamo seelitha 40. s., uhamba kunye transmission manual. Le moto uyakwazi ukufikelela ngesantya ubuninzi km 70 / h. 100 km idla kuphela malunga ne-20 eelitha zamafutha.

Gaz-61

imifuziselo ndingaz ube udidi imigodi, ebezifunwa kakhulu namhlanje. Imoto lokuqala ndingaz-61. Ikopi yokuqala ngaphandle umgca ngowe-1941 Production kwagqitywa ngo-1945 Kufuneka ke ukuba le modeli lelokuqala ehlabathini, enziwa umzimba closed - sedan didi. Kuye kwafakwa drive-wheel ezine drive lonke-wheel. Imoto kakuhle ngenene enkalweni kwendlela nzima.

Lo matshini ifumaneka iintlobo ezintathu emzimbeni: sedan, iveni kunye chaise. I-injini, nto leyo lixhotyiswe imodeli ngaba inobunzima seelitha 85. a. manual - gearbox. Kwesona santya siphezulu - 105 km / h. Lo matshini iyakwazi ukuthwala ukuya kwi 400 kg. Kwi-100 km kuphela malunga ne-17 iilitha zepetroli. A kwitanki seelitha ezili-60.

Gaz-03-30

Ezinye iimodeli igesi ibhasi. Okokuqala enjalo kuchazwe eSoviet index umatshini 03-30. Wawenziwe ukususela ngowe-1933 ukuya 1950. Iyonke kancinane ngaphantsi kwe-20 amawaka. Models. Ngokubanzi, ibhasi ubunzima 2.2 iitoni. santya siphezulu - 65 km / h. Izihlalo zabakhweli - amandla 17 Motor - 50 l. a. Unikezelo - manual. Unikezelo - ezine.

"Saphuma"

Yonke imifuziselo ndingaz (iimoto photo apho kwinqaku) akunakwenzeka ukuchaza, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuxelela ntoni "Uloyiso 'odumileyo. index Factory - M-20. Iveliswe iimoto ukususela ngowe-1946 ukuya 1958.

Lo matshini ifumaneka izimbo zomzimba ezimbini: a fastback kunye ukuguqulelwa. injini obizwa ngaba inobunzima seelitha 52. a. Kwesona santya siphezulu - 105 km / h. Imizuzwana 46. isithuthi sakubanako ukunyusa isantya ku-100 km / h. Le ngeemoto lixhotyiswe ezimbini iintlobo zokudluliselwa. Zombini - mechanical, ngeenotshi ezintathu.

"Sable"

Eminye imizekelo izithuthi ndingaz ephantsi-yeetoni kwaye zisetyenziswa, nezithuthi ezikhulu zezorhwebo zamapolisa, kwaye kusetyenziselwa ukuthutha abakhweli. Leyo i "Sobol". Iveliswe ukususela 1998 ukuya namhlanje.

Eziliqela iiseti epheleleyo. Imoto yaveliswa iveni, iveni encinci. injini Diesel, kukho turbocharger. Yena iyahambisana Euro-3. Udluliselo mayixhotyiswe ngesantya-5, manual. kwesona santya siphezulu "Sable" - 145 km / h. Itanki ibamba iilitha ezingama-70. Weight yi kg 600 ukuya 900 kuxhomekeke kuqwalaselo.

"Tiger"

Imifuziselo Isikali ndingaz kudala ukususela yoyiswa imarike yonke zasekhaya. Enye yezi zimoto ingabizwa "Tiger". Yena uza kungena udidi oomatshini, obubonakala ngokuba yincwadi evuliweyo uphume eliphezulu. Yavelisa ngo-2005 ukuya ngomhla ngoku.

Vehicle kuveliswe ucango-3 station wagon. I-injini isebenzisa American-eyenziwe, ngoxa gearbox - Gorky. Ubuninzi umthamo - 150 l. a. Imizuzwana 30 ochwetheziweyo isantya-100 km / h. Kulo mzekelo, le mali iphezulu - 160 km / h. Isithuthi iyakwazi yokuthutha 1700 kg imithwalo. amatanki ababini, kokubini iilitha ezingama-70.

Iiloni "Landelayo"

Kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo wayifanisa ezintsha GAS kwisigaba "Iilori". Nge-2014 ukuza "Okulandelayo" unanamhla off line ibandla.

transmission Mechanical. injini elisetyenzisiwe kwimveliso yayo. umthamo umthwalo - iitoni 6. Ukubana - 4.5 iilitha. Le umthamo iilitha 148. a.

"IVolga Siber"

Ukuqwalasela imodeli entsha ndingaz, kuyimfuneko kukuthi amagama ambalwa malunga "intanethi". Lakhutshwa iminyaka emibini kuphela, ukususela ngo-2008 ukuya ku-2010. Ekuqaleni, lo gama waba ndingaz "Siber", kodwa emva kokuba igosa ukuba indawo yangoku. Ukususela abakumgangatho ophakathi kwezithuthi. Le moto iye izihlalo ezintlanu, kuquka nomqhubi.

Lixhotyiswe iinjini ezimbini ezahlukeneyo kunye gciwane. Xa ilitha-2 injini "ukusetyenziswa" ngezinyuko 5. Le injini ngaba inobunzima seelitha 141. s., kwaye santya siphezulu yi-200 km / h.

Icandelo lesibini yi-ilitha 2.4 ke yazala i "zenzekelayo" kwi zigaba 4. Capacity - 143 iilitha. a. umatshini imizuzwana 11.5 kwandiswa ukuya kwi-100 km / h. santya siphezulu - 195 km / h. Itanki ilungiselelwe iilitha 43 zepetroli.

onobuhle ezintsha ndingaz

photos Car kunokubonwa kweli nqaku, kodwa kufuneka uqale uthethe ngayo iimpawu zabo zobugcisa.

• "Business" Ibhadi. Ibhasi 2016 ukukhululwa na isithuthi esikhulu yorhwebo. Akudingi ngenyameko enkulu kunye ingqalelo, ukulungiswa nje rhoqo. Ibhasi esebenza kwaye bekhululekile. Ngelo xesha unalo shades amnandi ebonakalayo. imilo isidumbu kokulindelekileyo oqondayo. Abaqhubi babe nomdla omnye zokuguqulwa imoto yakhe. It uqobo isetyenziselwa wenqwelwana abakhweli, oko kukuthi, njengokuba yothutho loluntu. Interior izihlalo free malunga 12 ngabantu. Imoto isebenza inkqubo ubushushu, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo uya avumele nabani na ukuba ngumkhenkce ebusika. Lo matshini kufakwa iintlobo ezininzi injini. Omnye wabo yenzelwe ilitha 2.4 iyohluleka - 133 iilitha. a. Elesibini ngaba inobunzima seelitha 2.9, amandla muhle - 106 "amahashe". Ibhokisi-uhlobo gciwane mechanical.
• "IVolga" ndingaz imodeli entsha. Photo 5000 imoto GL ingabonwa uncitshiswe kancinane. Imbonakalo uye amanqaku ezithile ukuba uqinisekile ukuba ukukholisa yonke wemoto. Imoto sele ifumene nophahla understated ezimbalwa. Producer wadala isithuthi enomtsalane kangangokuba lula ithathwe ukuba imoto uhlanga ngaphezu intsapho. Noko ke, nangona oko thaca umva ngo-2012, akukho iindaba ahamba namhlanje.
• Gaz 3308. Yintoni eza ngaphandle uncedo nokuphonononga iindlela ezintsha gas? Photo! Ezimotweni okanye iilori - leyo ebezifunwa kakhulu? Kwangoko ukuphendula kunokuba lo mbuzo, ekubeni kuyimfuneko ukwakha ukuqeshwa. Ngokomzekelo, imoto kunye isalathisi ka-3308 liye iifem zorhwebo abanomdla elide. Akubalulekanga nje yangaphandle mnandi, kodwa uneempawu elungileyo. Ngenxa lula le moto ohambisa ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-4.5 imithwalo. Phantsi ukwesona yi motor wakhe umthamo iilitha 117. a. Lowo uhamba kunye transmission manual. Unezinyuko-5. santya siphezulu - 95 km / h. Ingaphakathi ilingane abantu abathathu, kuquka nomqhubi. Okuqukiweyo kudidi iimoto medium of.
• Gaz "Valdai". Enye ezintsha ukulungisa le moto, apho abathengi abanomdla kakhulu enokubakho. I-injini ngaba inobunzima seelitha 122. a. santya siphezulu - 110 km / h. Kukhona turbocharging. Kwakhona sithobela ngokupheleleyo nomgangatho Euro-2. gearbox ngesantya ezintlanu. Imoto ifumaneka iinguqulelo ezintathu: iqonga eqhelekileyo, laphela yaye kabini ikhabhathi kumqolo. Salon kwahluka intuthuzelo banda, kuya kuba mnandi. Iphaneli yokulawula ukhululekile, ngokulula ukwenza ukuba zange kunye naye. Le khosi ye-isithuthi kakuhle. inkqubo brake yasekhaya, isebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ukusilela lungenzeki.
• I entsha "nengca Okulandelayo". Enye iinguqulelo ezaziwayo kule modeli wakhululwa ngenxa Vladimira yasePutina umyalelo ngo-2014. Intuthuzelo, lula, ukusebenza - wonke kwinqanaba ilungileyo, ukuze abaqhubi nangoko abanomdla imodeli entsha zabavelisi zasekhaya. Isizukulwana yanamhlanje, imoto wafumana linyathelo elitsha, i-injini, ukudluliselwa, ulawulo, ingaphakathi. Inkqubo brake Kuye ngcono. Le motor ihambisana "Euro-4". indlu kathathu. Ngokutsho ncomo, unako ukuba kwi injini kubanda ze zokuthengisela. Uqinile, akukho zikhalazo.

Xa ndiqukumbela, singatsho ukuba igesi nemoto umenzi ngempumelelo. Uye kudala hola ukuthembeka, kunye nokuhlonipha umthengi zasekhaya. Kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ixabiso kunye nomgangatho ke ratio kangangoko.