"Ecaleni yepikniki": uhlalutyo kunye nesishwankathelo. "Zepikniki inxiba": ababhali

Makhe sithethe ngomnye iinoveli kakhulu edumileyo yakusasa Russian kwinkulungwane XX. Aziwa endleleni yafumana kubulelwe film "Stalker" Andreya Tarkovskogo. Kwaye ngoko landa ukuthandwa inoveli uthotho leencwadi kunye imidlalo zakhutshwa kwi ekuqaleni kowama-2000 kwaye azinikele adventures Khawube.

Iphepha siyakuchaza isishwankathelo. "Inxiba yepikniki" - ligama imveliso, esiza ukuhlalutya ubalise.

Authors

Abenzi bemeko-hlabathi isimanga nezinyanzelisayo yenoveli baba eSoviet yakusasa ababhali abazalwana Strugatsky. "Leni yepikniki", isishwankathelo eya kamva - ekwincwadi ebhalwe kuzo ngo-1972 Ukongeza waduma ngo kwilizwe lakhe, waza wafumana eninzi emphakathini kwelinye - eli inoveli ngowokuqala phakathi ixabiso kwenu Strugatsky, ngenani yokutshintshelwa kwezinye iilwimi.

Ngokuba lixesha yokuqala inoveli yapapashwa ngowe-1972 kwiidolophana phephancwadi "Aurora". Noko ke, ukukhulula imveliso ngohlobo lokugqibela njenge ncwadi, ababhali eSoviet Union ixesha elide ngaphandle kwempumelelo. Kuphela ngo-1980 yaprintwa, kunye nebala elikhulu.

Ukufumana Ukwazi utyelelo Your Zone

"Leni yepikniki", sishwankathela okuza kuxoxwa kwinqaku ubalisa iziganeko ziqhubeka kwinkulungwane yama-20 emva kwexesha. Venue - Harmont kwidolophu, ebekwe ecaleni lotyelelo zone. Ngoko wabiza iindawo on Earth, apho amabali kungekudala wabhegezwa lukhona iinqanawa ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga. Bahlala emhlabeni elide, kodwa washiya ngasemva ezininzi Akukwazi izinto zabantu. Kuzo zonke kukho imimandla ezintandathu.

Territory, ukutyelela Buzani kubawo, waye enqatyisiweyo, kunye nomnyango apho kuvunyelwa kuphela kubasebenzi International Institute of Kwezithethe komhlaba. Kodwa kukho abo ngokungekho mthethweni ukuwela iindawo umda ukuze bafumane iindidi zezinto ezingafunekiyo baze bathengise ngazo. Abantu abanjalo kuthiwa Khawube.

Izazinzulu ziye olucetywayo yeengcinga eziliqela imvelaphi Zone: Ubukrelekrele komhlaba iye obekwe kwi Umhlaba iisampulu nenkcubeko; ababeqala bahlala kummandla Zone, apho abantu bafunde; kwaye mhlawumbi yabasemzini nje wayeka waphumla indlela enye injongo, njengoko abantu bayayeka ngenxa zepikniki, yaye okuseleyo kubo kuyalingana a ambala iilekese yabantu, ezidibene ngothe, iinkonkxa, amabala ipetroli, njalo njalo. d.

ophambili

Masizame ukulungiselela ivolyum isishwankathelo imveliso. "Ecaleni yepikniki" ichaza ubomi REDRICK SCHUHART, owayesakuba ikuba, ngoku ke Institute of Kwezithethe komhlaba. Uye waba oncedisayo elebhu, ukunceda Isazinzulu Russian KIRILL Panov, leyo uphonononga omnye yeentlobo kwiindawo zakudala - babizwa ngokuba Dummies. "Dummy" - Recordable ezimbini zobhedu, ubukhulu esosini iti, phakathi njalo ugcina umgama elifanayo ngeesentimitha eziyi-40. Compress okanye ukunyibilikisa umgama enkulu akunakwenzeka.

zone

E KIRILL Red abe nolwalamano oluhle, kwaye inikeza bayavuma kunye Zone ukuze ufumane "dummy", nto leyo into eluhlaza. Red wambona ngexesha ukuhlasela zangaphambili. Banxiba iisuti ezizodwa, abaphengululi amthume Zone.

Ebudeni besifundo, ngempazamo uCyril uchukumise indlu yesigcawu yesilivere. Le Isazinzulu akenzi qaphela, kodwa Olubomvu iqalisa ukuba angakhathazeki. Nangona kunjalo, yagqitywa ngempumelelo hambo, yaye izazinzulu ziye babuya kwiindawo ezixineneyo. Noko ke, emva kweeyure ezimbalwa sisazinzulu bayasweleka ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo.

Red ezigxeka ngenxa ukufa umlingane. Yena i ikuba onamava, akagqiba; Wayesazi ukuba abe iinkcukacha yokugqibela kwindawo unako - yonke into encinane kunokuba nemiphumo emibi.

Buyela Khawube

World of the Zone - ethandwa kakhulu bonke, wadala ngabazalwana Strugatsky. "Leni yepikniki", isishwankathelo apho esixubusha, ithatha umfundi ibe yimpumelelo emnyama, ezifihla ebulalayo. Kwaye ke ubomi ophambili ayahlukanga ngovuyo kalula.

emva kokufa Kirilla Redrik beshiya Institute, abuyela uvumo usichwechwelayo kwiminyaka embalwa Cherz. E Red wafumana umfazi Guta, intombi yabo - Maria, bambiza Monkey. Kuye kudala kwaphawulwa ukuba abantwana Khawube zahluke kancinane kwabanye abantu. UMariya Akukho ngaphandle - ubuso bakhe uvuthuluka wambu iinwele. Oseleyo kuwo - umntwana eqhelekileyo.

Malunga adventures ezintsha Red kweli Zone yokuzenzisa kuphela kuxelela isishwankathelo. "Ecaleni yepikniki", apho umbhali akuthethi uzisole Iipeyinti, ichaza sortie e Redrick Zone kunye njengexhalanga Burbridge. Waba waduma ngenkohlakalo kwezinye Khawube. Kodwa ke eli xesha babusesichengeni kubomi Burbridge - Weza ngaye amagqwirha 'ijeli', kwaye ngoku ezantsi kwedolo emilenze yakhe ngathi ngerabha. Njengexhalanga ucela ukumnceda, kunokuba bethembisa ukunceda ukufumana Radu Golden Ball.

Ibhola Golden - le bhokisi wasentsomini, leyo kuthiwa emandleni iminqweno. Burbridge uthi akuyifumana, kwaye nkqu bhokisi lizaliseke umnqweno wakhe. REDRICK akazange athabathe kakhulu ngaye, kodwa inceda umntu.

Kwangaloo mini, Red kuziwa kumba nezokukhupha nomthengi-up zakudala, apho wabanjwa waza wavalelwa entolongweni.

Kokubuya ejele

Kakade ke, onke bokuqonda iziganeko ezenzeka akayi kuba nako ukuba adlulisele isishwankathelo. "Ecaleni yepikniki" - inoveli, licebo ephuhlisa ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, Red, dosidev ixesha lakhe, ubuyela ekhaya. Apha ufunda iindaba ezimbi - intombi yakhe itshintshile ukwenzela ukuba oogqirha uzithandabuze ukuba ngumntu. Ukongeza kutshintsho ngembonakalo, liphele ukuba ningayiqondi intetho yabantu.

Olubomvu ugqiba ukuya kungena Zone ekhangela ibhola Golden. Kodwa nesangxa walumkisa ukuba umendo inokuba uvavanyo kakhulu. Into embi kubo - i "inyama screwdriver." Ukuze kucanda kulo kuya kufuneka ukuba abingelele omnye umntu. Red ukhetha kubingelela unyana wakhe Barbridzha Artura. Khawube sizoyisa zonke imigibe kunye neqabane Red kaThixo, indulumbane phambili, bakhwaza besithi: ". Sokuhluza inyama" "Ulonwabo for All" bafe

fisa

Oko kuza ukuba ekupheleni inoveli "ecaleni yepikniki", isishwankathelo apho ufunda. Red ujonga ibhola segolide, kwaye uyaqonda ukuba okunene yena akazi ukuba ukucela, ngaphandle impilo intombi yakhe. Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe wayenza loo wangena Zone ukuze ukondla iintsapho zabo. Ayikho enye into nje yena akayazi indlela. Kwaye ke kucaca ukuba Arthur tye, ukuze ngokungafaniyo noyise, kwaye emihle sicinge: "Ulonwabo kubantu bonke! Free! ".

analysis of

Ngelishwa, oko akumele ibe yonke ubunzulu kunye ukungacaci ezichaza Strugatskie, a ukubalisa ngokufutshane.

"Leni yepikniki", ngokutsho abagxeki, oko kumlungele na iinkcazelo ezimbini. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba iParadesi inzululwazi inoveli eyinyani, abanye bathi - isicatshulwa lwentlalo. Yakutshanje phambili ezinjalo iingxoxo - umsebenzi akukho inkcazelo kwiindawo zomsebenzi zakudala, imvelaphi engaziwayo kunye nenjongo yabasemzini lwezenzululwazi, kwaye akukho isizathu zenzululwazi ngobukho sezobuntlola komhlaba.

Umsebenzi igcwele iinkcazelo endaweni izicaphulo kubomi bemihla ngemihla loo nto angadlulisela isishwankathelo. "Ecaleni yepikniki" kuchaphazela iingxaki zentlalo ngakumbi, ebalisa ubomi nzima, ziyahlelwa i mfo eziqhelekileyo kukho imeko engaqhelekanga. Phambi kokuba umfundi ivula ihlabathi entsonkothileyo engaphakathi umntu uhlawule ixabiso elikhulu, kodwa yintoni? Ngoko ke, ekupheleni kwinoveli ayikwazi engamelanga ithathwe njenge nangokungenamathandabuzo wonke umntu uya kuqonda oko ngendlela yabo.