Zandiswa nkovu node kwi nasemiphakathweni ngabantu: Ubangela, Treatment

Lo msebenzi ungundoqo nkovu kwamiliselwa iiprojekthi emzimbeni womntu - ukukhuselwa usulelo. Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka ndinikhathaze thina. Ukuba ukhe waqaphela ukuba bomvu, ukwandisa uphawu kwindawo node nkovu, kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha. Mhlawumbi banal SARS okanye ukupholiswa phantsi, kodwa kusenokubakho iingxaki kakhulu, ezifana nesifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini. Zandiswa nkovu node kwi nasemiphakathweni emadodeni ebangela eninzi kabi. Kwi ngoonobangela kunye neziphumo zenkqubo kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Ukuze siqonde le ngxaki

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza, "Kutheni iindawo nkovu asha kwi nasemiphakathweni ngabantu?". Kusenokwenzeka kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. nezifo ezosulela ngesondo
2. HIV
3. kumabakala okuqala sephepha
4. Zokugula eziphelweni asezantsi
5. iingxaki zezintso
6. neoplasms
7. Zasabela ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezithile
8. Iingxaki ne amalungu zangasese
9. Abrasions.

Kwakhona musa ukulibala ukuba esiludumbo nkovu kwi nasemiphakathweni ukuze kwandiswe ngenxa, ukusabela umkhuhlane komzimba. Khumbula, ukuba kukho na okuthuthuzela kwindawo nasemiphakathweni, mhlawumbi oku isizathu. Kwakhona ukwanda okuncinane inokuba ngenxa hernias inguinal kunye nolawulo kwezinto ezidakumbisayo.

Ukufunda zesifo

Indlela ukuqonda ukuba nkovu node ukwanda kwi nasemiphakathweni ngabantu? Kuqala kwinto zonke, baya kuthi kuyo ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Pain. Kusenokwenzeka yinto encinane, kodwa ke uphuhliso limfodenita iintlungu ikhula ibe rhoqo, elibukhali.

• Ububomvu. isikhumba libe elibomvu.

• Nkovu ukunyuka node, kuthatha uhlobo ibhola, kwexeshana na buqapheleke ukuya ngeliso lenyama, ngaphandle Ngokucofa.

• Fever, kuthibaza, nokuba buthathaka.

Ukuba ixesha akafane abone ugqirha, ezi mpawu kuya kukhula kuphela. nodes nkovu zidumbileyo kwi nasemiphakathweni kumadoda, ngokuqhelekileyo lubonisa ukuba igazi yaba sisifo apho umzimba ngenkuthalo ekulweni. Ukuthintela uphuhliso ahlekise-phase limfodenita, akukho mfuneko yokuba self-medicate ingase kufuna ungenelelo yotyando.

Kukho iindlela ezingenako kusetyenziswa:

1. Ukuncoma nkovu node ebushushwini babo. Oku kukhokelela ekwandeni izixa ze ubomvu, nokudumba.

2. Unganciphisa mali.

3. Self-vula ngetywina.

La manyathelo aya mandundu kuphela sifo.

Uhambo ukuya kugqirha

Ukuba ukunyuka nkovu node kwi nasemiphakathweni, amadoda ehamba i yajika engasi intlungu kule ndawo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nogqirha. Emva koko ugqirha iza kukuthumela ukuvala iingcali, ugqirha. Loo nto, liya kuqhuba uviwo lokuqala, palpate indawo efunekayo, yaye ngokwesiseko data efunyenweyo iya kumisela uthotho lweemvavanyo ukugqiba unyango. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko kuyimfuneko ukwenza:

1. Gqibezela wegazi. Enkosi kuye, kuya kuba lula ukufumana unobangela sokukhula kwiindawo nkovu. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe iiseli ezibomvu kunye iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi.

2. Ultrasound nkovu iindawo, kwezinye izibhedlele ukunika ukwenza i x-reyi. Kodwa ke kubhetele ukuhlala kwinguqulelo yokuqala.

3. Ukuba ityala uqale okanye kurhanelwa metastases bachaze MRI.

4. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuba akukho umhlaza, ugqirha wenkundla angakucebisa ukuba biopsy, uze uyithumele uviwo histological, nto leyo iya kubonisa ukuba ngaba kukho iiseli yomhlaza kwi iziqwenga zeethishu.

Emva kokuba zonke iimvavanyo ziza kugqitywa, ugqirha aya kuyinyula indlela yonyango.

iintlobo lymphadenitis

Xa intlungu kwindawo nkovu kwi nasemiphakathweni kumadoda, oogqirha une "lymphadenitis". Lokuhlela kanje. Ngu uhlobo sifo yahlulahlulwe yaba:

• Sharp. Isifo kubonakala kakhulu.

• Ezondeleyo. Ngenxa yokulibaziseka ekufuneni unyango liphuhlisa kwifomu esinganyangekiyo. Emva koko, nayiphi na SARS ibangela node komtshiso oko.

• Phindaphinda. Emva unyango, esi sifo ebuya kwakhona.

Xa umyalezo wayo kungaba:

• Nonspecific. Kubonakala ngenxa umonakalo nesikhumba angena nosulelo therethrough.

• Ethile. Waphawula ngenxa ngokoyiswa tuberculosis ephilayo, negcushuwa,-HIV, kunye nezinye izifo.

• Serous. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yamathumba okanye metastases.

• Ubovu. Enye yezona oludlulayo, inokukhokelela nokudumba.

• Ugonyo. Yokusabela lokugonya. Kudla ingxaki ka-BCG.

Enoba kwakuyintoni na, iindawo nkovu eyandisiweyo kwi nasemiphakathweni kuyimfuneko ukuya yincutshe.

Ukukhetha unyango

unyango limfodenita ukuze ukhethe ugqirha. Ifike iintlobo ezimbini: olukhulu ngendeb '. Kwimeko yesibini, le ntsholongwane, iintlungu zasekuhlaleni, namafutha ukuba benze umsebenzi omhle kunye suppuration. electrophoresis uncedo Good, ukusetyenziswa ultrasound. Ukongeza, amachiza imiselwe ukuba kuphuculwe imisebenzi ibakhusela eziphilayo. Kwakhona kubangelwa ukuba yokudla, ukuphucula imithambo, engaquki ukulayisha izihlunu kweqondo asezantsi.

Ngu eqatha ziquka utyando. Kwimeko apho lymphadenitis Sithole zikwinqanaba eliqhubela kwisigaba, nokudumba angaqalisa kunye necrosis ye esikule ezingqongileyo. Ukuze uphephe oku, phantsi zomzimba asekuhlaleni lubonise nkovu esiludumbo ubofu bakhutshwe kunye nezinye ulwelo kungena antibiotics inxeba alawulwa antibiotics. Emva kokuba oku kubangelwa kuphumla kunye alale.

Ukuba limfodenit yi esingapheliyo, oogqirha ukubhenela ukuze ususe le nkovu node ebushushwini babo. Kodwa ngumlinganiselo ezinkulu yaye ayixhaswa yi Ugqirha ngamnye.

Xa lokuqala kakuhle sifo amayeza uncedo iintsomi, ezifana juice edandelion. Kuba oku olubangelwa kwisityalo kufuneka ihlanjwe kakuhle ngamanzi, kuthulula phezu amanzi abilayo kunye luyacolwa: chopha, ukucatshulwa ijusi isicelo njengeyasuyasu kwi sayithi ebushushwini babo. Shiya compress iiyure ezi-2. Siza kwenza le nkqubo amaxesha 2 ngosuku.

Kulungile ukunceda amagqabi yeminti. Kufuneka benze cuts, ngoko ke makhe incindi, kwaye kwakhona qhoboshela ndawo obuhlungu.

Faka unyango lesizwe kuphela emva kokudibana nogqirha wakho. Kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise indlela yesi sifo, ukuba babhenele okubi yotyando.

Indlela yokwahlukanisa lymphadenitis yamathumba?

iindawo kalanga nkovu, picture leyo ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi, kwakheka ngenxa limfodenita result (reaction komzimba ubukho usulelo egazini). An ugqirha onamava nako ukugqiba, ukuba umhlaza. Xa limfoadenite seal ubukhulu akukho mkhulu ngaphezu kweesentimitha ezi-2. Kubalulekile ukuba uvalo kakuhle, hayi soldered nolusu evakalala. Xa abachukumise ezibangela intlungu. Luza kunika iindawo nkovu umfanekiso ultrasound yechaneke ngaphezulu.

Ukuba kukho sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi ithumba, itywina iya kuba nzima, ibhola ithe ukuhamba ngexesha Ngokucofa, ngokuqinileyo soldered nolusu.

kuthintelwa

iindawo nkovu kalanga, ifoto leyo thaca kweli nqaku, ukunikezela omninzi intlungu engentle isigulane. Kufuneka banyangwe ngoko nangoko. Ingaba kukho nawaphi na amanyathelo othintelo unako ukuthintela kwesi sifo? Okokuqala, kufuneka:

1. Mphathe inxeba xa kwazo, ukwenzela ukuthintela afunxwe ngabo usulelo.

2. Ziphephe nokwenzakala kwindawo ubudoda.

3. umkhuhlane uphathe.

4. Ukomeleza amajoni omzimba.

5. Yidla ekunene.

Abo abantu ababekade lymphadenitis egula, kukuba esitya ukutya ethile. Kubhetele ukuba singasondeli kwizidlo kudliwe ezinamanqatha, okuneziqholo, okunencasa, ubisi ngokupheleleyo-fat.

Ngaba kukho imiphumo?

Asha nkovu node kwi nasemiphakathweni kumadoda sinokubonisa sisiqalo ukugula kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha wakho ukuba uncedo. Amangomso kunokubangela eziliqela iingxaki:

• Nokudumba.

• Ijwabu necrosis.

• Kobuchopho.

• Ithumba.

Ezi iingxaki kwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kodwa ke ingozi kuphuhliso lwabo apho.

UPawulos

Eqhelekileyo nodes ubukhulu nkovu kwi nasemiphakathweni kumadoda - ukuya kwi-10 mm ubukhulu. Kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko, ke zithathwa ukuba wande, nto leyo ibonisa ubukho zokugula emzimbeni. lymphadenitis Ukuqalisa angena kubethwa ngoyaba. Wambetha iintlungu node, isikhumba ukwanda kuba namona bubomvu. Mhlawumbi isizathu lilele ezinyaweni umkhono ophekiweyo, okanye ukwenzakala, nto leyo ukwakweli nemilenze. Kodwa ityala kwesi sifo uya kukwazi ukubona ugqirha kuphela iziphumo zeemvavanyo ultrasound.

nodes nkovu zidumbileyo kwi nasemiphakathweni kumadoda lubonisa ukuba umzimba uhlobo losulelo ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo aphathwe. Yimiqondiso zokuqala zesi sifo kufuneka uye ekliniki. Kukho inokuba sifo elibuthathaka, kodwa kubekho izinto ezininzi kakhulu ukuba negalelo kuphuhliso lymphadenitis.