ZeAltai State Museum of Lore Local

Phakathi iimyuziyam eSiberia, yena ingqalelo omnye omdala. ISebe "Mining Museum" yasekwa staletiyu kushishino lwezimbiwa e zeAltai (oku ngo-1823) e Barnaul. Yena ofanele intlonipho ngayo - zeAltai State Museum.

Lwabasunguli lolondolozo lwembali yaba injineli, umsunguli kunye nentloko kwisithili izityalo Kolyvan-Uvuko Potr Kozmich Frolov (iminyaka yobomi bakhe 1775 ukuya 1839) kunye Doctor of Medicine, semvelo, umhloli zeAltai Agasti von Gebler (iminyaka yobomi bakhe 1782 ukuya 1850). Bazifaka ekuqaleni lokusekwa ingqokelela nenzululwazi zembali, zobugcisa kunye endalo kulo myuziyam.

strong> «... lo Muzeum wamisela isikakhulu ukusetyenziswa esikolweni rudokopnom, kwakunye kubalandeli yenzululwazi ... yaye iquka ingakumbi imisebenzi eSiberia ..."
F. Gebler wabhala yimyuziyam ka Museum Imbali zeAltai State, 1829

Ngu ekuqaleni lolondolozo lwembali ingqokelela eziliqela kukho imiboniso kwasekwa: mineralogical, umyezo, ingqokelela Minti. Kanye njengokuba kukho ingqokelela rarities ngenkcazo zakudala "isiqinisekiso kwabeyisayo abantu zaseSiberia," ukuyilwa lokuqokelela ngenkcazo, nangona oko kwaqaliswa kudala ngaphambi kokudalwa myuziyam kunye wahlanganisa omnye wabaseki zayo -. Kozmich Frolov, yabaqokeleli neqhayiya zakudala.

Ekuqaleni kuka-1926 yaba mboniso wokuqala imyuziyam kuwo zanikezelwa imizekelo koomatshini zemigodi,, ngenkcazo, iingqokelela umyezo ngezakudala, izifundo mineralogical. C. Ledebour, ngubani unjingalwazi kwiYunivesithi Dorpat, emva kokutyelela Barnaul ngo-1826, wachaza imyuziyam, bephawula imiboniso ezifana 'izinto ezahlukeneyo kwezizwe zaseSiberia, ezifana iishaman izixhobo, nempahla, iimpahla kunye nezixhobo. "
ukuqinisekisa nje le nto iikhathalogu ezininzi myuziyam. Xa ikhathalogu "Inxalenye ngenkcazo ye ofisi Barnaul kaThixo," ayibhala emva ngowe-1836, iye malunga ezilikhulu nendlu izinto, kwakunye izinto zenkcubeko babevela kubemi bomthonyama ka eSiberia, China, kwakunye North America.

Ngowe-1907, ngezakudala, ngenkcazo, kwaye uninzi imifuziselo zokuqokelelwa yadluliselwa Imperial Tomsk University kunye Tomsk xhaka Institute.

Ukususela ngo-1915, le myuziyam wagcinwa kwizahluko zangaphambili. Shem. laboratory yesithili besekhaya. Kwaye ngo-1920, lo imyuziyam kwakhona vtal zivulelekile eluntwini.

Contemporary Collection Museum Foundation, iiyunithi ezili-150 lamawaka, ibonisa imbali kwingingqi kunye nezibonelelo zayo zendalo ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ukuya namhlanje. Zokukwazi imbali zemigodi zokuqokelelwa myuziyam zivela XVIII ukuya kwinkulungwane XIX, kuquka rarities kwinqanaba likazwelonke: imodeli injini esesibhakabhakeni - injineli I. I. Polzunova, njengoko ubeko lwe Zmeinogorsk yeyam - "oontloyiya Intaba" imodeli umatshini Suzunskoe Mint, i iseti eyenzelwe imyuziyam kwi requezt P.K.Frolova emva kwiminyaka 1825-27.

Iingqokelela kwi kwimbali Kolyvan Lapidary Plant. II Polzunova, yenye Kumaziko Russian nangokukrola amatye kwinkulungwane XIX kwi besekhaya. Ingqokelela uba isitya ngenxa positing ingca abomvu esingwevu (1815), isitya emnyama - nemisonto abomvu wenza ukuba stapyatidesyati engama (1952) esityalo. Ingqokelela zakudala kuquka amangcwaba kwimbali yamandulo ukusuka Paleolithic ukuya kuMbindi Ages besekhaya. A umfanekiso ocacile wadala ingqokelela ngenkcazo sezizwe zeAltai, equka zemveli izinto inkcubeko ka zeAltai, Mordovia, Russian, Ukrainian, isiJamani kunye nezinye izizwe mmandla. iiyunithi ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-20. Yonyaka Uhambo zembali ngenkcazo nendlu uncedo nizalise mali yokuqokelela.

ZeAltai State History Museum wavula uluntu namhlanje.