Zingaphi izitena, nowezojiweyo ngepani - kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba ukuthutha imithwalo

Ngomhla boom wokwakha obujikeleze ilizwe, uthi inani ongapheliyo. Ukwandisa izinto zokwakha zokwakha ezifunekayo, ukwakha izityalo ezitsha ukuba imveliso zabo. Ethandwa kakhulu isitena, apho iteknoloji zokuphucula umgangatho njalo.

izitena Origin

Kubonakala ukuba izitena yokwakhiwa kwezindlu isoloko isetyenziswa, oko asetyenziswe ekwakheni iiphiramidi, wayesaziwa iinkulungwane 3-2 BC. ngodongwe Calcined, yezitena wenze abantu bakudala kwaye mandulo kakhulu. Kule zeminyaka, ubume balo yatshintsha. Form njalo amelwe ibhokisi ukuba inika ukuxinana wamatye. kungatshintshwa kuphela dimensions, ukufikelela lusebenze - 25-6-6,5 (njengoko unako ukubona inani lezitena pallet nganye - sopakisho ezizodwa kwezothutho).

Iintlobo kunye nobukhulu yezitena

Iminyaka emininzi amatye okwakha baba udongwe zodaka. Kule mihla, kukho izitena silicate, yodongwe kunye hyperpressed. It uqhuba lwabiwo - ezibomvu, ezimhlophe kunye nokuhombisa. Ngamnye kubo injongo engenakuphikwa zakhe zalo eziluncedo - abanye babe iqabaka elungileyo, abanye a elungileyo sound usambathisa. Iintlobo yezitena ezi zilandelayo: bar, euro, abangatshatanga, enye enesiqingatha, umgangatho obumbaxa egudileyo, kukho nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha ubuso omnye okanye emibini. Bonke babe ezabo iparameters zabo.

Amacala yokwakha amatye yahlukile, nokuba kuphela, kodwa ecaleni impahla endleleni:

• 25h12h6,5 - data standard olunye okanye agudileyo (hayi ngoko nangoko athi izitena ezininzi kangakanani single kwi pallet - pieces 275);
• 25h6h6,5 - bar, izitena nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha elintlangothi mbini zikrazukile, emhlabeni. Kwi-avareji ukuba pallet ubukhulu obekwe iziqwenga 375;
• 25h9h6,5 - izitena nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha - isixa pieces 307 phezu pallet.

Ukubala eziyimfuneko zokuhamba

Ndazi njani ukuba zingaphi izitena, nowezojiweyo ngepani? Kuba ubalo oluchanekileyo kubungakanani pallet bahlulwe ubungakanani isitena, ngoko iphinda ezicetyiswayo kolu hlobo ilitye inani lemiqolo (akukho elide - musa ukuma pallet), aze afumane inani elifunekayo. data izikhongozeli eliphakathi-Xavier eziboniswe apha ngentla. Kodwa Izitena zifunjwe kwi pallet ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, maxa wambi - "herringbone", kwi-engile degrees 45, yaye ngoko ke isixa zokwakha ziya kwahluka. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo.

Ulandelelanise izinto eziyimfuneko zokwakha ubuninzi ekunene, esazi ukuba zingaphi izitena ngendlela pallet kunye kwisiphatho kukholekileyo ngakumbi, lo lomxhasi phambili ukwenza.

Imilinganiso yalo isitena kufuneka ukwazi kuquka izithuthi lula. A ixesha elide abangenazo iilori post-imfazwe zithwele ngezitena ngaphandle ukuphakheja. Musa bebafundisa ukuba indawo yofakelo "ngesandla". Izitena ngoku lihamba kwimigqomo ezikhethekileyo - izikhongozeli, pallets, iipakethe. Ezi phakheji kakhulu ethandwayo - pallets, ezo anamaqela uhlobo - amahaki nemivalo, ubukhulu - uninzi sibalekela kubo 520h1030, 600h1915 no 520h1740.

Iindleko zothutho Lower - ukunciphisa iindleko kwento

Pallets (elinye igama neepakethe ezithile) zenziwe ngomthi, isinyithi, kunye neenkuni-zalo. izikhongozeli Metal kusetyenziselwa kuphela ukuhambisa, kodwa ngenxa ukususwa evela kilns izitena. Umbuzo othi "zingaphi izitena, nowezojiweyo ngepani" ayikho ongasithemba. Ukususela oko kuxhomekeke ukuhlawulela izithuthi - pallets ezimbalwa, intlawulo ezincinane. Kwaye apha kuyimfuneko kukubonelela bonke, ukuba ingagqithi iindleko zolwakhiwo into.

Inani izitena efunekayo ukwakha indlu, sidityaniswe kwi projekthi isampula. Ukumisela inani kwizikhongozeli efunekayo aokusetyenziswa ngokwahlula inani lilonke olu hlobo zokwakha kwinani yabo pallet. Impendulo kumbuzo izitena ezininzi ngayo, nowezojiweyo ngepani, ukunceda ukuchonga zothutho - zingaphi iimoto kunye nobungakanani umthwalo kuya kufuneka ukuba usebenzise ukuthutha iimpahla.