Aberdeen-Angus hlobo: imvelaphi, izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo

Phakathi imfuyo babe uhlobo ziintshatsheli amavo, ancamisayo ezinye izilwanyana kumgangatho iimveliso ezivela kuyo. Ezi ziquka Aberdeen-Angus amatakane iinkomo, ngeendlela ezininzi ume ngaphandle ngaphezu kwabanye. Nangona ukuba lithathwe ixesha elide, abanzi ezithandwayo kulo lonke ihlabathi ngoku.

Provenance

Aberdeen-Angus uhlobo siqulunqwe abalimi Scottish kwinkulungwane ye-19. Injongo kukunyusa ukufuya iinkomo mali (iintlobo zalapha yayahluke elifutshane ngesiqu, ubunzima libya) kunye nokwanda precocity walo, ukusukela ngeli xesha kabukhali yokwanda kwemfuno inyama ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Umsebenzi yaqala ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane, unyaka-15, kodwa iimpawu uhlobo onakele kuphela emva ngaphezu kwesiqingatha senkulungwane ye nzima neqhubekayo cross-ezizalayo: zizala kwihlabathi ngo-1873 ibe Isiphumo umgudu yimpumelelo kangangokuba amatakane Aberdeen Angus inxaxheba ukukhutshwa nabanye abaninzi, kuquka leyo barzon, Brangus, vokalap kunye afrikangus. Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, Aberdeen kusekho zisetyenziswa ukuphucula umgangatho imfuyo.

Izinto eziluncedo, amatakane

Olu luhlu kakhulu elide. Kwaye ukongama kwezi iimazi esibonakaliswa kumacala ahlukeneyo kakhulu:

1. Fast ukuziqhelanisa neemeko ezintsha zokusingqongileyo. Aberdeen Angus zizala ngokulula acclimate lokuphengulula, kwaye sezulu esibandayo. Iinkomo aliqela elide accustom kwiindawo ezishushu, kodwa emva kukhubazeko akusenzi mhlawumbi izinga lokukhula okanye ukutyeba.
2. amadlelo Free. Ukuba kukho indawo eyanele Aberdeen Angus uhlobo akufuneki ifidi olongezelelweyo, apho inzuzo ayikho lifinyele.
3. ngokuzala Easy. Ngenxa yokuba amathokazi amancinci-fruited (amathole bazalwa phakathi kwe-16 ne-20 kg), ekubelekeni badlule ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle iingxaki.
4. meatiness High. Ubunzima elipheleleyo amathambo ayidluli-18%, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi akuthethi ukufikelela kweli nani.
5. transmission olutsho ngamandla iimpawu uhlobo. Kwaye imazi yenkomo Aberdeen-Angus awele kubavelisi kwezinye iintlobo kwi inzala ushiye ipropati apho lixabisekileyo: earliness nomgangatho inyama.
6. Le ekukhuleni ngokukhawuleza. Ezinobunzima enjalo eliphantsi xa gobies ekuzalweni Aberdeen-Angus ukuya kwiminyaka emibini ekufikeleleni downhole iparameters.
7. Lokuzala. nani lalo 95%, kwaye ziveze igcinwa phantse kubo bonke ubomi.
8. Ubude. Kwi-avareji, nangemfuyo kukuzola ubomi 25-30 iminyaka, kodwa ke kukho iimeko, kade okukhulu.

Kodwa ke inzuzo enkulu Aberdeen na umgangatho inyama yabo.

ezizalana bendlela

Bambalwa kakhulu yaye ubukhulu becala bakwicandelo ukuba ingaphandle. Phakathi la mabango ekuthiwa-imilenze saber. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho isiphene kwi ihashe yokuzalela kubaluleke gqitha, kwimeko yenkomo , engaquki inxaxheba kwentlanga, i ezizodwa akunamsebenzi. Amaxesha amaninzi zibonisa carps umva, oko kukuthi eshishinini emagxeni kunye nomsila wavuswa. Kwakhona isichaso: Icala elisezantsi oku yamahashe, kungekhona ngenxa iinkomo.

Ukuba yakhulela Aberdeen-Angus, abaninzi kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo sawo izilwanyana ethile. Ngokomzekelo, xa iinkomo ziphuhliswa kakhulu kwakuthi koomama. amathole Ukukhusela, banako ukuphosa imfuyo, yokunyamekela barn. Ukongeza, umsebenzi xa uwuhlangule iinkomo ezisuka ngaphandle phambi kwabantu ukuze zasendle ngandlel kukubaleka.

quality inyama

Xa kuthelekiswa namanye iinkomo inyama Aberdeen Angus uhlobo has a ngakumbi ithenda inyama umbala efanayo ukuze ibhastile. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba izilwanyana kufuneka umaleko obhityileyo kakhulu amanqatha ongama, kodwa oluhlala ngobuninzi bawo phakathi kwimicu inyama.

Ngcamla komo yale uhlobo akulingani kakhulu, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko kunye indlela ebusweni. Okokuqala, uba ebixhamla ngakumbi izilwanyana, ezibe ngendlela yemvelo yobomi, endaweni yokuba rhoqo apha esitalini. Okwesibini, umbuzo xa kuthenwa. Ngokwesithethe yaseYurophu ukusikwa zizinto gobies Aberdeen-Angus; Britain Melika ukhetha ukuthena kwabo besebancinane. Eneneni, neenkomo ezi imicu kakhulu ubhityileyo inyama, nto ke leyo ebangele kuba amanzi ngakumbi. Noko ke, ukukhula ngokucothayo kakhulu ukuba amsike ukutyeba yobudala ngaphantsi. Kwelinye icala, oko lula ezamahala imfuyo yabo bangaqhubeka behleli emhlambini iimazi.