Acute otitis osasazo abantwana: ntoni ukuze aphathe?

Ukudumba Ezingxingweni indlebe - sisifo kaninzi ibetha abantwana. Kukho zonke ngesizathu esilula ukuba abantwana isakhiwo indlebe eyahlukileyo thile ngaphezu abadala. Baby zokuya ngokubanzi elifutshane. Usulelo phezu ukuba ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kukuxelela ngento yokuphatha eendaba otitis ebantwaneni. Uza kufunda ngezi amalungiselelo ezingundoqo. Kwakhona uya kuba nako ukufumana ulwazi ngamayeza ezongezelelweyo kukhawulezisa ukuchacha.

media Otitis kubantwana

Ukuba usana lwakho kwakanye ubunzima kusulelo indlebe, unako ukulungiselela ukuba le meko iqhubeka. omama abanamava sele ukwazi kuka ukunyanga eendaba otitis ebantwaneni. Noko ke, kungcono ukuba kwimeko nganye kubhekisela otolaryngologist. Kuphela ugqirha ukwenza uhlolo oluchanekileyo kunye ngenyameko kwisisu yangaphakathi indlebe. Kwakhona, xa kukho imfuneko, ingcali ziya kuthatha izinto ukwenzela uhlalutyo.

Otitis osasazo abantwana Idla yi iimpawu ezingemnandi. Ezi ziquka: nangecesina, iintlungu, backache, ukutshisa kunye ukurhawuzelela endlebeni. Amaxesha amaninzi, iimpawu ezongezelelweyo sifo iba esihambisayo. Xa imilo ahlekise ubovu otitis eendaba kwenzeka exudation le auricles. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba acute otitis eendaba kwenzeka inzima kakhulu engapheliyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuba ikhuseleke ngokumalunga neziphumo.

Otitis media kubantwana: ntoni ukuze aphathe?

Indlela ukulungisa le ngxaki ekunene? Okokuqala, ubone ugqirha wakho. Ugqirha uya kufunda ngenyameko umfanekiso lwakho lwezonyango ubambe uhlolo. Kwakhona oyingcali ekuqeshweni unyango kufuneka athathe ingqalelo izibakala ngaphambili izifo ezikhoyo indlebe, kunye wayengabunyamezeli naziphi na iziyobisi.

Ukuba kukho otitis eendaba ebantwaneni, kunokuba ukunyanga izifo? Zonke izixhobo lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe iintsomi ngendeb '. Nevuthisayo ngexesha ke, yahlulwe yaba iziyobisi ukusetyenziswa yomlomo mlonyeni. Kwiingozi ezimasikizi, sebenzisa ubuchule Otorhinolaryngologists yotyando. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba, ngokungafaniyo nezinye iingcali, ENT Ugqirha ukuchitha umsebenzi incinci ngokunokwayo. Cinga indlela yokuphatha otitis eendaba ebantwaneni, apho iziyobisi kufuneka ingasetyenziswa ngexesha elinye.

iziyobisi Antipyretic kunye nemali kukunciphisa intlungu

Ukuba kukho otitis eendaba ebantwaneni, kunokuba ukuluphatha? uncedo lokuqala, unokuba usana lwakho, kuba kukusetyenziswa amayeza, esusa umkhuhlane neentlungu. Ngexesha umntwana etsolo otitis uziva kabi endlebeni. Yena kuyehla ukuva, kuvela ingxolo, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, umntwana uziva backache, okubangela ubuhlungu. abantwana abaninzi maluqale ngexesha elifanayo ukulala kakubi, awanciphisile ukutya, ukuba whiners.

Ukubonelela imvuthuluka zoncedo lokuqala, amnike iyeza. Ezi isenokuba amalungiselelo esekelwe ibuprofen, paracetamol okanye dipyrone. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka 12 ukunikela aspirin. Amagama uhlobo ithandwayo ezi mali zezi zilandelayo: "Nurofen", "paracetamol", "Ibufen" "kazz", "Tsefekon", "Analdim" kunye nabanye abaninzi. Qiniseka ukuba ukubala idosi echanekileyo amayeza. Kuya kusoloko kuxhomekeke ubunzima yobudala kunye nomzimba bomntwana.

iikhompawundi antibacterial

Akwazi ukuba bangazinyanga njani indlebe otitis phakati umntwana? Uninzi oogqirha basekuhlaleni imbonakalo ingxaki isoloko emiselweyo antibiotics. ukusebenza kwawo uthathwa ukuba ubuninzi. Noko ke, loo mithi eninzi yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kwaye, umzekelo, eYurophu ukuba aphathwe ngokuqaphela okukhulu. oogqirha amazwe ulinde uthomalaliso lungasetyenziswa ngakumbi. Ukuba umntwana iintsuku ezintathu akayi kuba lula, oko ke kuphela umba wokusetyenziswa antibiotics.

Kwezi arhente antibacterial nemixube esekelezwe amoxicillin kakhulu emiselweyo. Oku kube "Flemoksin", "Augmentin" okanye "Amoxiclav". Zibonakaliswa njengemali kakhulu engeyongozi, kodwa ngempumelelo ukumelana otitis. Ukuba umntwana ngaphambili abanemfundo iziyobisi, kodwa zange ukumnceda, uyacebiswa ukuba ukumisela nemithi-cephalosporins. Ezi ziquka: "Ceftriaxone", "cefotaxime", "Supraks" kunye nabanye. Bona iziyobisi amahle kakhulu, bungqinelwa ngesandla esilungileyo kumlo ochasene indlebe komtshiso oko. Ngokuqhelekileyo emiselweyo izixhobo ezifana "Amoxicillin", "Sumamed", "Clarithromycin" njalo-njalo. Ubude iziyobisi ekungabonini ukusuka kwiintsuku ezintathu ukuya kwiiveki eziliqela.

arhente Antiviral kunye nemixube ukuphucula okukwazi

Indlela yokuphatha otitis phakati umntwana? Ayifane yenzeke, kodwa kuyenzeka ukuba esi sifo sibangelwa yintsholongwane. Kulo mzekelo, akukho antibiotics aziyi kukunceda ukusombulula le ngxaki. Umntwana kufuneka antivirals. Kwezinye iimeko abelwe yaye xa izilonda yintsholongwane, njengoko ezi amachiza kwakhona ukwandisa nezifo.

Ethandwa kakhulu ukuba abhalwa kunye interferon okanye inducers. Oku kube "Anaferon", "Ergoferon", "Viferon", "Kipferon" okanye "TSikloferon". Amaxesha amaninzi, oogqirha ukumisela Kiddies "Isoprinosine", "Likopid", kunye neziyobisi ezifanayo. Noko ke, abanako ingasetyenziswa ngaphandle ingcebiso kagqirha. Ngaphambi siyisebenzisa kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho. Lokuqhubeka kwekhosi uzimisele ngamnye.

iziyobisi Antihistamine nokusebenza kwabo unyango lwe kumajelo otitis

Siza kuqhubeka ukuqwalasela ukuba yokuphatha eendaba indlebe otitis ebantwaneni. Kwiimeko ezininzi, inkqubo yokukrala iqala ngenxa yokuba ityhubhu Eustachian yi iingqameko ngenxa nokudumba. Kubonakala ukuba indlebe Ngeke sivele kungena. Ngenxa yoku, yaye liphuhlise komtshiso oko. Susa ukudumba kuya kunceda antihistamines. Asingabo bonke ukuba abantwana kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe. Phambi ukusetyenziswa, qiniseka ukuba ufunde imiyalelo. Oogqirha ngokuqhelekileyo ukusebenzisa ezi ndlela zilandelayo: "Zyrtec", "Zodak", "Tavegil", "Fenistil" kunye nabanye.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ichiza echazwe kuya kukhokelela kwisiphumo kuphela kunye kwanonyango eqhelekileyo. Ngokuzimeleyo ukusombulula otitis bengaphumeleli.

Iziyobisi yolawulo ezindlebeni

Indlela yokuphatha otitis eendaba ebantwaneni? Komorowski wathi inkqubo yokukrala etsolo ezalisekileyo esikhwebini - iba sisihlandlo isicelo kuncipha. Zingaqulatha anti-ukudumba, iintlungu okanye iiarhente anti-virus. Izixhobo ekucetyiswa kakhulu sivame: "Otipaks", "otinum", "Otirelaks" njalo-njalo. Bonke ziqulathe ndindisholo kukunciphisa intlungu. Noko ke, abanye oogqirha bakulumkele iziyobisi ezinjalo. Amagqirha ingxelo ukuba intlungu asuswe esebenzisa, iziyobisi ngasentla. Ngqo ukuba unyango lwe indlebe kusithwa kubhetele ukusebenzisa ezifana "Dioksidin", "Otofa". Bona sakhiwa i zintsholongwane ukuba uya kukhawuleza ukususa inkqubo arhabaxa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezinye amathontsi ukuba kufakwa endlebeni umsele kufuna ingqibelelo walimala lomelele. Ukuba yonakele, ukusetyenziswa kwemali ezinjalo kungakhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu kwixesha elizayo.

Amalungiselelo yonyango impumlo: yimfuneko

Ukuba kukho otitis ebantwaneni, kunokunyanga i zokugula? ukukrala Uninzi indlebe kunye iimpumlo ezivuzayo. Le uphawu Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa. Kungenjalo, emva kwakhona, intsholongwane kwakhona kweyela endlebeni lomsele. Unyango nokuthimliswa kunye otitis iquka ukusetyenziswa vasoconstrictors kunye nokwenziwa elwa. Uninzi kujongwa Kukho iziyobisi ngokusekelwe ksilometazalina. Ugqirha wakho ukuze ukumisela "Snoop", "Nazivin", "Vibrocil" okanye "Tizin". Xa corticosteroids ingakumbi iingxaki ezimandla kucetyiswa ( "Avamys", "Tafen" "Nasonex"). nemithi ayikwazi kusetyenziselwa ixesha elide. Oku kunokukhokelela nokuthimliswa atrophic.

Phakathi sisincoko elwa ngenxa yonyango ikhala kubonwa ezifana "Polydex", "Izofra", "Pinosol" yaye "Dioksidin". Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ihlamba sinuses kunye otitis akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo. Oku zingangunobangela kuphela imeko kwaye kungakhokelela kubunzima.

Zokuhlatywa le indlebe kunye zokuhlanjululwa yayo

Indlela yokuphatha otitis phakati umntwana? Ukuba ingxaki akayi kumka emva kokusebenzisa indlela echazwe okanye itakane ngexesha elifutshane kube kubi kakhulu, kucetyiswa ukuba wenze okuhlatywa le indlebe. Le buqhinga kuthiwa myringotomy. It lwenziwa ngaphandle analgesia olongezelelweyo. Doctor usebenzisa isixhobo esifanelekileyo yenza liqatywe elincinane, uze ke okuphuma ulwelo ababeyiqwebile ubomvu.

Le zezinto ezithile eziziphumo kufuneka zithunyelwe uhlalutyo ukujonga uvakalelo antibiotics. Emva iziphumo laryngologist wafumana ngokuchanileyo ukwabela ichiza efanelekileyo.

tube yesicelo: lokulawula amanzi

Ngaphezu yokuphatha otitis phakati umntwana iminyaka emi-3, ukuba imeko iphindwe lonke ixesha? Ngapha koko, iintsana le ubudala zichazwe ukwenzeka sifo phezulu kakhulu. Yingcali wenkundla angakucebisa ukuba uthatha udelelo lo ubuchule zoqhaqho bayimisa ityhubhu encinane indlebe. Le iinkcukacha ivumela ulwelo a angakhuli, uhambe ngaphandle. Ngenxa yenkqubo yokukrala aliveli. Amaxesha amaninzi le ndlela sisetyenziselwa otitis ezinganyangekiyo, ezo phindwa amaxesha ngaphezulu kwe-10 ngonyaka kwaye kunzima ukuba aphathe antibiotics. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba "tympanostomy". Esidi indlebe yomntwana nga kuma kangangoko kubonwa kuyimfuneko ngugqirha.

kwiindlela zakudala unyango

Indlela yokuphatha ubovu otitis ebantwaneni? Amaxesha amaninzi Umakhulu wethu bacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise kwamaqondo obushushu. Oogqirha nabo ingxelo ukuba oku kunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Phantsi yempembelelo ubushushu, inkqubo yokukrala nga kuphela nje kongezeleleka. kwiindlela zakudala unyango zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Thabatha ioli camphor kwaye preheat nje kancinane. Yokunyakamisa kwasala kuyo, uze kungena ngayo endlebeni. Nxiba tight ngebhandishi isahlulo kunokutshiseka kwaye olufudumeleyo iiyure ezimbini.
• Iperoksayidi yehidrojeni isoloko isetyenziselwa unyango kunye nothintelo lwe otitis. Faka amathontsi ambalwa ukulungiselela endlebeni eyonakeleyo, ngoko usebenzisa swab yomqhaphu ukuba akuhambise ukucoca esinkini.
• Thatha utywala boric kwaye yibambe ezandleni zenu ukuba shushu. Emva koko faka i amathontsi ezimbini endlebeni emisele nganye. Ichiza eyobulala kwamagciwane. Noko ke, simele sikhumbule ukuba ukusebenzisa le ndlela xa kukho umonakalo indlebe.
• Fudumeza ipani ngembiza phezu ziinkampani yetyuwa. Emva koko ke beka ubunzima evakalala a sock uze uqhoboshele endlebeni yesigulane. Thambisa kangangesiqingatha seyure uze ususe cutha ubushushu.

endaweni yesiphelo

Emva kokufunda eli nqaku, enayifundayo nina, kunokuba ukunyanga eendaba otitis emntwaneni kwiminyaka emi-3 ubudala okanye kwelinye ubudala. Khumbula ukuba le sifo singanyangekiyo kakhulu. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ukurhoxisa iziyobisi okucwangcisiweyo nje ukuba uzive ngcono. Oku kunokuzisa kukhokelela ekwandeni nenkani kwiziyobisi. Qiniseka ukuba ugqibe ikhosi yakho kwabelwa amayeza.

Ungaze uzame self-medicate. Khumbula ukuba unyango ngexesha kugqirha - ngundoqo a ukuphumelela. Sebenzisa iinkonzo ziingcali kunye kuhlala usempilweni!